title: Effects of bacterial infestation caused by human wastes on the skin structures of Mugil platanus Günther, 1880 (Mugilidae).
abstract: Manifestation of infectious pathologies in fishes usually increases in environments where organic wastes are disposed. Specimens of Mugil platanus Günther, 1880 and water samples collected at three points of the Tramandaí river were analyzed during a one year period. The macroscopic observation revealed ulcerations in the caudal peduncle area covered with a mass of amorphous and whitened tissues. Histopathologic analysis showed the presence of negative gram bacteria, probably responsible for alterations of the normal structure of the epidermic tissues. Non-parametric statistical analysis for ammonia concentration showed a significant variation among the three collected spots as well as in the multiple comparison between two spots. In this study, we describe cutaneous lesions observed in Mugil platanus specimens and tested their correlation with environmental ammonia concentration.
authors.affiliation: Faculdade Cenecista de Osório, Osório, RS, Brazil, 95520-000.
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Langer
authors.forename: V M F
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Vargas
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Flores-Lopes
authors.forename: L R
authors.initials: LR
authors.lastname: Malabarba
mesh_terms: D000641:Ammonia / Q000032:analysis*; D000818:Animals; D001938:Brazil; D006090:Gram-Negative Bacteria / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D006801:Humans; D045483:Rivers / Q000382:microbiology; D012621:Seasons; D012722:Sewage / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000382:microbiology; D012867:Skin / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D023701:Smegmamorpha / Q000382:microbiology*; D014871:Water Microbiology
chemical_list: D012722:Sewage; D000641:Ammonia