[Osteoporosis--current diagnostics and therapy].
Osteoporotic fractures are a frequent cause of disability and a loss of quality of life in old age. Maintenance of muscle function and balance, a daily calcium intake of 1,000 mg, sufficient vitamin D, and a prudent use of fall- and osteoporosis-associated drugs are key components of fracture prevention. The German guideline recommends to initiate a specific long-term osteoporosis medication in individuals with a 30% 10-year risk for hip fractures and vertebral fractures.
Pfeilschifter
Johannes
J
Klinik für Innere Medizin III, Alfried Krupp Krankenhaus-Steele, Essen, Germany. Johannes.Pfeilschifter@krupp-krankenhaus.de
D015502:Absorptiometry, Photon; D000058:Accidental Falls / Q000517:prevention & control; D015519:Bone Density / Q000187:drug effects; D050071:Bone Density Conservation Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002118:Calcium / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000150:complications; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D015444:Exercise; D005260:Female; D005598:Fractures, Spontaneous / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D006620:Hip Fractures / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D053580:Muscle Strength; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D015663:Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D004856:Postural Balance; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D012307:Risk Factors; D013974:Thyroxine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D014807:Vitamin D / Q000008:administration & dosage
D050071:Bone Density Conservation Agents; D014807:Vitamin D; D013974:Thyroxine; D002118:Calcium
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