Third-degree heart block associated with bupivacaine infusion following total knee arthroplasty. A case report.
Hay
David C
DC
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA 94305-2200, USA.
Mayle
Robert E
RE
Goodman
Stuart B
SB
D000368:Aged; D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D019645:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; D002045:Bupivacaine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D006327:Heart Block / Q000139:chemically induced*; D006801:Humans; D020370:Osteoarthritis, Knee / Q000601:surgery*
D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D002045:Bupivacaine