title: Complete transcriptional profile of an environmental pathogen.
abstract: Evaluation of: Toledo-Arana A, Dussurget O, Nikitas G et al.: The Listeria transcriptional landscape from saprophytism to virulence. Nature 459 (7249), 950-956 (2009). Bacteria adapt to a variety of environmental conditions through changes in gene regulation and gene expression. Listeria monocytogenes is an environmental bacterium that exists as a saprophyte but is capable of transitioning into a pathogen upon ingestion by a susceptible host. In this report, Toledo-Arana et al. present the complete transcriptome of L. monocytogenes and identify a number of novel RNA regulatory elements that may facilitate bacterial adaptation to diverse environments. Their report illustrates a global coordination of transcriptional responses that takes place as the bacterium transitions from life in broth culture to life inside of an infected host.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612-7344, USA. nfreitag@uic.edu
authors.forename: Nancy E
authors.initials: NE
authors.lastname: Freitag