title: Soft-x-ray generation in a helium environment using laser-produced plasmas.
abstract: Soft-x-ray radiation was generated by focusing the beam of a Q-switched Nd:glass laser on a steel target in a chamber filled with He at pressures of 10(-5)mbar </= p </= 500 mbar. The radiation at lambda </= 1.5 nm was detected using a P-I-N diode behind a 25-microm Be foil. For He pressures p <100 mbar and laser pulse energies </=2 J, the soft-x-ray emission of the laser-produced plasma was reduced by less than 10% compared with the emission under high-vacuum conditions. The half-width tau(x-ray) of the soft-x-ray emission time was independent of p and of the same order as the laser pulse half-width tau(LASER) asymptotically equal to 17 nsec.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kühne
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Petzold