title: Recurrent Fistula between Ileal Pouch and Vagina-Successful Treatment with a Gracilis Muscle Flap.
abstract: Fistulae between an ileal pouch and the vagina are an uncommon complication of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis following proctocolectomy and mucosectomy in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis coli. Several reports describe the successful use of muscle flaps to close recurrent pouch-vaginal-fistulae (PVF). However, series only contain small numbers and an optimal management has not yet been determined. We report the case of a 26-year old woman with a third recurrence of a PVF after proctocolectomy for treatment of familial adenomatous polyposis in October 2005. Because local approaches failed, definitive closure of the fistula was achieved by interposition of a gracilis muscle flap between the pouch-anal anastomosis and the vagina. The postoperative course was uneventful; the patient was discharged 7 days after surgery and remained free of recurrence and symptomatic complaints for 22 months now. The gracilis muscle flap proved to be an effective method in the treatment of recurrent PVF.
authors.affiliation: Department of General Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, Heinrich-Heine University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
authors.forename: Feride
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Aydin
authors.forename: Claus Ferdinand
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Eisenberger
authors.forename: Andreas
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Raffel
authors.forename: Alexander
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rehders
authors.forename: Stefan Benedikt
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Hosch
authors.forename: Wolfram Trudo
authors.initials: WT
authors.lastname: Knoefel