title: Development and validation of a stability-indicating method for the quantitation of Paclitaxel in pharmaceutical dosage forms.
abstract: A simple, rapid stability-indicating isocratic assay has been developed and validated for the determination of Paclitaxel (PTX) in commercial injection formulations. The assay is performed using a Nucleosil RP-18 (5 microm, 250 x 4.0 mm i.d) column protected by a Nucleosil C(18) precolumn (5 microm, 4.0 x 4.0 mm i.d.) with a mobile phase of methanol-water (80:20) and UV detection at 230 nm. The method was found to be specific for PTX in the presence of degradation products with an overall analytical run time of ~ 9 min. Accuracy reported as % bias was found to be 0.1-2.5% bias for all samples tested. Intra-assay precision (repeatability) was found to be 0.22-2.65% RSD, while inter-day precision (intermediate precision) was found to be 1.0-3.0% RSD for the samples studied. The calibration curve was found to be linear with the equation y = 29.78x + 7.65, and a linear regression coefficient of 0.9994 over the concentration range 0.05-20 microg/mL. The limits of quantitation and detection were 0.05 and 0.02 microg/mL, respectively. Taxol (30 mg/5 mL), a commercially available dosage form of PTX, was assayed and 100.6-103.6% of the label claim was recovered.
authors.affiliation: Department of Drug and Food Control, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 14155-6451, Tehran 14174, Iran. alimohammadi@tums.ac.ir
authors.forename: Ali
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mohammadi
authors.forename: Farnaz
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Esmaeili
authors.forename: Rasoul
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Dinarvand
authors.forename: Fatemeh
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Atyabi
authors.forename: Roderick B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Walker
mesh_terms: D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods; D004355:Drug Stability; D017239:Paclitaxel / Q000737:chemistry*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013678:Technology, Pharmaceutical / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D017239:Paclitaxel