Accelerated osteogenic orthodontics technique: a 1-stage surgically facilitated rapid orthodontic technique with alveolar augmentation.
OBJECTIVE
Demineralization of a thin layer of bone over a root prominence after corticotomy surgery can optimize the response to applied orthodontic forces. This physiologic response is consistent with the regional acceleratory phenomenon process. When combined with alveolar augmentation, one is no longer strictly at the mercy of the original alveolar volume and osseous dehiscences, and fenestrations can be corrected over vital root surfaces. This is substantiated with computerized tomographic and histologic evaluations. Two case reports are presented that demonstrate the usefulness of the accelerated osteogenic orthodontics technique in de-crowding and space closing for the correction of dental malocclusions.


METHODS
Orthodontics is combined with full-thickness flap reflection, selective alveolar decortication, ostectomy, and bone grafting to accomplish complete orthodontic treatment.


RESULTS
Rapid tooth movement was demonstrated in both cases and stability up to 8 years of retention.


CONCLUSIONS
The accelerated osteogenic orthodontics technique provides for efficient and stable orthodontic tooth movement. Frequently, the teeth can be moved further in one third to one fourth the time required for traditional orthodontics alone. This is a physiologically based treatment consistent with a regional acceleratory phenomenon and maintaining an adequate blood supply is essential.
Wilcko
M Thomas
MT
Clinical Associate Professor, Periodontics, Case University, Cleveland, OH, USA. wilcko@velocity.net
Wilcko
William M
WM
Pulver
Jeffrey J
JJ
Bissada
Nabil F
NF
Bouquot
Jerry E
JE
D020341:Absorbable Implants; D000539:Alveolar Process / Q000601:surgery; D000540:Alveolar Ridge Augmentation / Q000379:methods*; D018786:Bone Substitutes / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003724:Dental Arch / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005881:Gingiva / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008310:Malocclusion / Q000601:surgery; D008334:Mandible / Q000601:surgery; D008437:Maxilla / Q000601:surgery; D008875:Middle Aged; D052280:Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures / Q000379:methods; D019516:Orthodontic Space Closure / Q000379:methods; D019857:Osteogenesis, Distraction / Q000379:methods*; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000379:methods; D010155:Palatal Expansion Technique; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014087:Tooth Movement Techniques / Q000379:methods*; D014097:Tooth, Unerupted / Q000628:therapy; D055815:Young Adult
D018786:Bone Substitutes