Recovery After Psychosis (RAP): a compassion focused programme for individuals residing in high security settings.
BACKGROUND
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a recovery group intervention based on compassionate mind training, for individuals with psychosis. In particular, the objective was to improve depression, to develop compassion towards self, and to promote help seeking.


METHODS
A within-subjects design was used. Participants were assessed at the start of group, mid-group (5 weeks), the end of the programme and at 6 week follow-up. Three group programmes were run over the course of a year. Nineteen participants commenced the intervention and 18 completed the programme.


RESULTS
Significant improvements were found on the Social Comparison Scale; the Beck Depression Inventory; Other As Shamer Scale; the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Inventory and the General Psychopathology Scale from the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.


CONCLUSIONS
The results provide initial indications of the effectiveness of a group intervention based on the principles of compassionate focused therapy for this population. The findings of this study, alongside implications of further research are discussed.
Laithwaite
Heather
H
The State Hospital, Carstairs, Scotland. heather.laithwaite@ggc.scot.nhs.uk
O'Hanlon
Martin
M
Collins
Padraig
P
Doyle
Patrick
P
Abraham
Lucy
L
Porter
Shauneen
S
Gumley
Andrew
A
D000328:Adult; D001714:Bipolar Disorder / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D003134:Commitment of Persons with Psychiatric Disorders; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D004645:Empathy; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006783:Hospitals, State; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D010552:Personality Assessment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010555:Personality Inventory; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011329:Prisoners / Q000523:psychology*; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011594:Psychometrics; D011615:Psychotherapy, Group / Q000379:methods*; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000628:therapy*; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D012637:Security Measures; D012649:Self Concept; D012752:Shame; D012917:Social Adjustment