[Medical treatment during fish envenomation].
Expositions to fish venoms should be treated as a separate group of intoxications because of their different diagnostic procedure. Until now, there are over 220 venomous fish species described, but skin excretions are potentially toxic for humans. Cases of fish envenomations (37), consulted by Poison Information Centres in Poland, as well as described in literature and contained in Micromedex database were analyzed. The course of envenomation, medical management during exposition to venomous of Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes, freshwater and marine fishes were resolved. Injuries caused by venoms fishes were similarly treated, usually symptomatic. Specific antivenoms are available only for two fish species. Each patient exposed to sting or bite should be examined and observed. If characteristic sings and symptoms of envenomation are present, proper medical management should be proceed.
Satora
Leszek
L
Ośrodek Informacji Toksykologicznej, Collegium Medicum Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Os Złotej Jesieni 1, 31-826 Kraków, Polska. satora@wp.pl
Gawlikowski
Tomasz
T
D000818:Animals; D001733:Bites and Stings / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy*; D005397:Fish Venoms / Q000506:poisoning*; D005400:Fishes, Poisonous / Q000145:classification; D006801:Humans; D013045:Species Specificity
D005397:Fish Venoms