Investigation of the content and of the distribution of chemical elements in human nails by SRXRF.
The purpose of this investigation is to analyze 20 nails in individuals (and several persons) for the definition of how chemical elements distribute from nail to nail. The aim was to determine whether it will be rightful to take only one nail for the elemental analysis for the diagnostic of human state in future or not? Another purpose of the research is to analyze the elemental content of nails in temporal dynamic (in several persons). Analytical determinations of 20 nails of nine donors (healthy persons), nails of both hands and both feet were carried out. The analysis was performed by SRXRF. Symmetry of the elemental distribution in nails of right and left hands and right and left feet was found. The analysis of the distribution of chemical elements on the total area of a nail (55 points) was performed. The nail cutaway reflects adequately the distribution of several chemical elements over the nail plate area. In this study the elemental concentrations in nails of three donors in a 6-month period was determined. This study found the content of the chemical elements in donors' nails changes with time, individually.
A.V. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch--Russian Academy of Science (SB RAS), 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. trunova@inp.nsk.su
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Trunova
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Brenner
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Zvereva
D000328:Adult; D001966:Bromine / Q000032:analysis; D002713:Chlorine / Q000032:analysis; D004602:Elements; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008670:Metals / Q000032:analysis; D009262:Nails / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013052:Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; D013455:Sulfur / Q000032:analysis; D014018:Tissue Distribution; D055815:Young Adult
D004602:Elements; D008670:Metals; D002713:Chlorine; D013455:Sulfur; D001966:Bromine