Towards a functional understanding of cell growth dynamics in shoot meristem stem-cell niche.
Shoot apical meristems (SAMs) harbor a set of stem-cells which supply cells for the development of all above-ground structures. A precise spatio-temporal control of growth patterns in stem-cells and the differentiating progeny is critical to maintain a stable set of stem-cells. In recent years, an array of approaches including molecular genetics, transient perturbations, live-imaging, image processing and mathematical modeling have been employed to study the cellular dynamics. In this article, we highlight recent studies that link cell-cell communication mechanisms to cell mechanics and overall growth control that govern stem-cell homeostasis and morphogenesis in SAMs.
Xie
Mingtang
M
Department of Botany and Plant Science, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, United States.
Tataw
Moses
M
Venugopala Reddy
G
G
D029681:Arabidopsis Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D002450:Cell Communication; D002454:Cell Differentiation; D049109:Cell Proliferation; D003599:Cytoskeleton / Q000378:metabolism; D018398:Homeodomain Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D018519:Meristem / Q000166:cytology / Q000254:growth & development*; D008954:Models, Biological; D008957:Models, Genetic; D009154:Mutation; D018520:Plant Shoots / Q000378:metabolism*; D010944:Plants / Q000378:metabolism; D013234:Stem Cells / Q000166:cytology*; D013997:Time Factors
C118167:AT2G27250 protein, Arabidopsis; D029681:Arabidopsis Proteins; D018398:Homeodomain Proteins; C116421:WUSCHEL protein, Arabidopsis