[Influence of environmental factors on the pediatric population in the urbanized and rural areas of the Orenburg Region].
The paper gives the data of studies establishing the regularities of formation of the composition, levels, and space-time features of pollution of ambient air, soil, and drinking water in the risk of their influence of the health status of the children residing in the urbanized and rural areas. The studies have ascertained that the magnitude of a complex anthropogenic load of the environment on the pediatric population living in the urbanized area is 4.9 times higher than that in the rural area. The priority chemical pollutants are different in the urbanized and rural areas. The urbanized area has been found to be most unfavorable as to the risk of development of non-carcinogenic effects with the calculated hazard indices being kept in mind. The same trend is shown for the calculated population risk indices.
Setko
A G
AG
Vial'tsina
N E
NE
D002648:Child; D002669:Child Welfare; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004782:Environmental Health / Q000592:standards*; D018876:Environmental Illness / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006801:Humans; D009017:Morbidity; D012307:Risk Factors; D012424:Rural Population; D012426:Russia / Q000453:epidemiology; D014505:Urban Population