Health risk perception, optimistic bias, and personal satisfaction.
OBJECTIVE
To examine change in risk perception and optimistic bias concerning behavior-linked health threats and environmental health threats between adolescence and young adulthood and how these factors related to personal satisfaction.


METHODS
In 1996 and 2002, 1624 adolescents responded to a mailed questionnaire.


RESULTS
Adolescents showed strong positive optimistic bias concerning behaviorlinked risks, and this optimistic bias increased with age. Increase in optimistic bias over time predicted increase in personal satisfaction.


CONCLUSIONS
The capacity to process and perceive potential threats in a positive manner might be a valuable human ability positively influencing personal satisfaction and well-being.
Bränström
Richard
R
Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. richard.branstrom@ki.se
Brandberg
Yvonne
Y
D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D015982:Bias; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010549:Personal Satisfaction