title: The role of acquaintanceship in the perception of child behaviour problems.
abstract: The role of acquaintanceship with the child on reports of child behaviour by different informants was examined within the framework of a general theory of personality judgment. Mothers of referred children and group-care workers rated videotaped behaviour samples of a well known and an unknown child in the clinic. Independent observers also rated the videotapes. In line with the acquaintanceship hypothesis, mothers were found to perceive more behaviour problems than independent observers when rating well known children but not unknown children. Contrary to the acquaintanceship hypothesis, however, the group-care workers in our study reported more behaviour problems than the other informants regardless of their acquaintance with the children. The clinical and methodological implications of these findings are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Praktikon, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9104, 6500 HE, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. g.kroes@acsw.ru.nl
authors.forename: Gert
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kroes
authors.forename: Jan W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Veerman
authors.forename: Eric E J
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: De Bruyn
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001294:Attitude to Health; D002648:Child; D002653:Child Behavior Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D033062:Friends; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015588:Observer Variation; D015995:Prevalence; D011369:Professional-Patient Relations; D012720:Severity of Illness Index