[Perioperative analgesia during total hip replacement].
Total hip replacement has become a widespread surgical intervention, so adequate analgesia substantially improves the results of treatment. This paper reviews the literature on the choice of a perioperative analgesia mode during hip arthroplasty. There is no uniform approach to preoperative analgesia, but one can identify the basic lines of its development: the introduction of effective and safe regional procedures, the minimum use of opioid analgesics, a gradual transition of intraoperative to postoperative analgesia, the possibility of the earliest activation of a patient, the capacity of a analgesic procedure to reduce perioperative blood loss, the incidence of thromboembolic and other complications, and the cost of treatment.
Borisov
D B
DB
Krylov
O V
OV
Uvarov
D N
DN
D000698:Analgesia / Q000379:methods*; D000700:Analgesics / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D019644:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000517:prevention & control*; D019990:Perioperative Care / Q000379:methods*
D000700:Analgesics; D000779:Anesthetics, Local