Stigmatized attitudes toward people living with HIV in Bangladesh: health care workers' perspectives.
This study was conducted among 526 health care workers (HCWs) in Bangladesh to identify the levels and correlates of stigmatized attitudes toward people living with HIV (PLHIV). HIV-related stigmatized attitudes were measured by a set of items that reflected avoidance attitude of HCWs in hypothetical situations. A multiple linear regression model identified the following correlates of stigma: higher age, high level of irrational fear about HIV and AIDS, being HCW other than a doctor, working in teaching hospital, and rating religion as very important in their life (R (2) = .502). The findings are important for both public health policy planners and human rights activists as high prevalence of stigmatized attitudes among HCWs influence the decision-making process of PLHIV and stop them from accessing voluntary counseling and testing, care, support, and treatment services.
Mohammad Bellal Hossain
Department of Public Health & Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK. bellal_23@yahoo.com
Kippax
Susan
S
D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001459:Bangladesh; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000523:psychology*; D006282:Health Personnel / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011369:Professional-Patient Relations; D036301:Qualitative Research; D013240:Stereotyping