title: Reduced labial temperature in response to sexual films with distractors among women with lower sexual desire.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Sexual desire variation traditionally has been treated as due to variance in affective response to sexual stimulation, but differences in attention to the stimuli may better account for differences in sexual desire.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  Determine whether sexual desire varies due to attention biases towards sexual stimuli.
  
  
  METHODS
  Sexual arousal was quantified by physiological (labia minus temperature) and experienced (continuously adjusting a potentiometer) indicators.
  
  
  METHODS
  Twenty-two women who varied in their level of sexual desire attended one laboratory session during which they viewed a neutral nature film, a sexual film, and a sexual film with distractors while their labial temperature and self-reported sexual arousal were recorded.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Participants reported and displayed lower sexual arousal during the sexual stimulus with distractors as compared to the sexual film without distractors. While all women reported lower sexual arousal to the sexual film with distractors, women with relatively lower sexual desire also reported lower sexual arousal to the sexual film with no distractors than women with higher sexual desire. Physiologically, women with lower sexual desire exhibited lower labial temperature.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Since the predicted lower self-reported and physiological sexual arousal to the sexual stimulus with distractors for the women with lower sexual desire did not emerge, this study does not support that sexual desire levels vary due to differential attention to sexual stimuli.
authors.affiliation: Idaho State University, Department of Psychology, Pocatello, ID, USA. nprause@isu.edu
authors.forename: Nicole
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Prause
authors.forename: Julia
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Heiman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001143:Arousal; D001288:Attention; D004882:Erotica / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D007989:Libido; D008875:Middle Aged; D009040:Motion Pictures; D012307:Risk Factors; D012647:Self-Assessment; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D020018:Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012881:Skin Temperature; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014844:Vulva / Q000098:blood supply / Q000502:physiology*; D055815:Young Adult