Estimates of general and emotional intelligence for self and parents in Iran.
Estimations of IQ and emotional intelligence for self and parents were investigated. Previous studies in both Western and African cultures have found significant sex differences in self-estimates of IQ and emotional intelligence, while IQ was rated higher for fathers than mothers. These prior results suggest the findings should be invariant across culture, and were expected to be replicated here in a predominantly Islamic society with great sociopolitical changes with respect to the Islamic Revolution. 187 Iranian university students estimated their own and their parents' scores on IQ and 15 facets of emotional intelligence on a normal distribution graph. The present results showed no significant sex differences in self-estimates of these variables, while fathers were rated higher on IQ. The implications of these findings are offered in light of sociopolitical changes during the last three decades in Iran.
Yousefi
Farideh
F
Department of Educational Psychology, College of Education and Psychology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. yousefi@shirazu.ac.ir
D000328:Adult; D004522:Educational Status; D004644:Emotions; D005006:Ethnicity / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005220:Fathers / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007360:Intelligence / Q000145:classification*; D007361:Intelligence Tests / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D007492:Iran / Q000208:ethnology; D007514:Islam / Q000523:psychology; D008297:Male; D009035:Mothers / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology*; D011057:Politics; D011594:Psychometrics; D012069:Religion and Psychology; D012647:Self-Assessment; D012737:Sex Factors; D012922:Social Change; D012938:Social Perception; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014495:Universities