title: Fibroblast growth factor-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor expression in the ileocecal region of quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica).
abstract: We undertook this study to immunolocalize in quail vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2) in the ileocecal region, which is a significant entry point for intestinal immunity. Diffuse cytoplasmic reaction for FGF-2 and VEGF was observed in the epithelial cells of the distal ileum and proximal cecal mucosa. VEGF immunoreactive cells, which give strong intracytoplasmic immunoreaction, were observed in the lamina propria of both intestinal parts. FGF-2 immunoreactive cells were seen in the lamina propria and germinative centers of lymph follicles in the cecum mucosa. Expressions of FGF-2 and VEGF in healthy quail intestines indicate that these factors have physiological roles in quail.
authors.affiliation: Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Harran University, 63300, Yenisehir, Sanliurfa, Turkey. mharem73@gmail.com
authors.forename: M K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Harem
authors.forename: I S
authors.initials: IS
authors.lastname: Harem
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sozmen
authors.forename: E K
authors.initials: EK
authors.lastname: Sari
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002432:Cecum / Q000276:immunology*; D003370:Coturnix; D016222:Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 / Q000378:metabolism*; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D007082:Ileum / Q000276:immunology*; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D011784:Quail / Q000378:metabolism*; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; D016222:Fibroblast Growth Factor 2