title: Afroze incision for functional cheiloseptoplasty.
abstract: Repair of unilateral cleft lip is a fascinating and challenging procedure. Although a great number of operations have been described for the unilateral cleft lip repair, none fulfill all the plastic surgical criteria, and in most cases, cleft lip repairs require secondary operations in an attempt to achieve described goals of primary cheiloplasty. The Afroze incision is a combination 2 incisions, that is, the Millard incision on the noncleft side and Pfeiffer incision on the cleft side. The flap design is the Millard flap on the noncleft side rotated downward, and the peak of the distal curve of the Pfeiffer flap is positioned in the triangular defect formed by the movement of the Millard flap. The proximal curve lengthens downward to receive the Millard's "C" flap. The advantage of this technique is that there is no tension on the postoperative scar because the incision is essentially horizontal in nature, and the contracture of the scar occurs horizontally rather than vertically. Primary septal repositioning is performed, which provides stability and exact positioning of the previously lifted alar crus of the cleft side and nasal tip, and the nose can grow in a balanced way with equal muscular force being exerted on both sides. This incision can be used in all types of complete unilateral cleft lip regardless of the width of the cleft, shortening the cleft lip segment.
authors.affiliation: GSR Institute of Craniofacial Surgery Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India. gosla@craniofacialinsitute.org
authors.forename: Gosla Srinivas
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Reddy
authors.forename: Rajgopal R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Reddy
authors.forename: Nilesh
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Pagaria
authors.forename: Stefaan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Berge
mesh_terms: D002971:Cleft Lip / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D013524:Surgical Flaps