Debating "interventions" for chronic axial low back pain.
Brand
Erik S
ES
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. ebrand1@jhmi.edu
Ky
Paul
P
Christo
Paul J
PJ
Standaert
Christopher J
CJ
Akuthota
Venu
V
D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003657:Decision Making; D019299:Decompression, Surgical; D006801:Humans; D007268:Injections, Epidural; D007278:Injections, Spinal; D017116:Low Back Pain / Q000534:rehabilitation* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; D013123:Spinal Fusion; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D021801:Zygapophyseal Joint / Q000187:drug effects
D000701:Analgesics, Opioid