title: [Stopping the use of unused drugs for humanitarian purposes: Stakes and perspectives].
abstract: Since the 1970s, drugs unused by French households have been collected for humanitarian aid. In 1993, the Cyclamed system was created by pharmacists in order to manage and collect unused drugs. However, experience has shown that in developing countries unused drugs caused more problems than they solved, including: poorly adapted to the needs of the population, poor quality of the collected medicines, interferences with local pharmaceutical policies, misappropriation... As recommended by the World Health Organisation, most of the humanitarian organizations stopped unused drug donations. In France this practice has been forbidden since the 1st of January 2009. Associations that still desire to send unused drugs to developing countries must develop other approaches, such as essential generic medicines or emergency health kits.
authors.affiliation: Institut des sciences pharmaceutiques et biologiques, université Claude-Bernard, 43, boulevard du 11-Novembre-1918, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, France.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Aloy
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Siranyan
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Dussart
mesh_terms: D000533:Altruism; D005602:France; D006801:Humans; D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations; D010595:Pharmacists; D014944:World Health Organization
chemical_list: D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations