title: Experimental cascaded operation of low-birefringence nonlinear-optical loop mirrors.
abstract: We experimentally demonstrate the operation of a low-birefringence (low-bi) nonlinear-optical loop mirror (NOLM) that has the advantages of low switching energy, tolerance to timing jitter, and cascadability. Because cascading two all-optical logic gates is an important step toward high-speed optical signal processing and header processing in time-division-multiplexed networks, we also demonstrate the cascaded operation of two low-bi NOLM's. Using a passively mode-locked fiber laser that produces 450-fs pulses at a wavelength of 1.55 microm, we achieve a 10.7:1 switching contrast ratio and a 2.7-pulse-widths-wide timing window after the cascaded gates. The results agree well with theoretical predictions and confirm the advantages of the long interaction length associated with orthogonally polarized pulses in low-bi (Deltan ~ 3.0 x 10(-6)) polarization-maintaining fiber.
authors.forename: X D
authors.initials: XD
authors.lastname: Cao
authors.forename: B C
authors.initials: BC
authors.lastname: Barnett
authors.forename: K H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Ahn
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: G R
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Vaziri
authors.forename: M N
authors.initials: MN
authors.lastname: Islam