title: Comparison of immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assessment for Her-2 status in breast cancer.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The concordance rate between IHC and FISH according to clinical performance is still controversial. We report a prospective study to reflect the concordance between IHC and FISH in Guilin city, People's Republic of China.
  
  
  METHODS
  Fifty cases of invasive ductal carcinoma of breast tested by IHC and scored as 0, 1+, 2+ and 3+ by pathologists were further analyzed by FISH using a commercially available double-color probe, and the FISH findings were compared with IHC test results.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A total concordance of 82.0% was observed with a Kappa coefficient of 0.640 (P<0.001). A high discordance was observed in 30.0% of the patients with IHC 2+, 7.1% in IHC 3+, 19.2% overall in IHC 0 and 1+.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The IHC can be used firstly to screen the HER-2 status, and FISH can be used as a supplementary role to IHC and 2+ and some negative cases. And only those cases with Her-2 status of IHC 3+ or FISH positive should be treated with Herceptin.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory Center of Guangzhou Military Area Command, 181st Hospital of People's Liberation Army, and College of Life Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, PR China. suiwg@163.com
authors.forename: Weiguo
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Sui
authors.forename: Minglin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ou
authors.forename: Jiejing
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Youhua
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wan
authors.forename: Hongbo
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Peng
authors.forename: Minfang
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Qi
authors.forename: He
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Yong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Dai
mesh_terms: D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D018270:Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D002681:China; D005260:Female; D005784:Gene Amplification; D015972:Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; D018734:Genes, erbB-2 / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D017404:In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D011446:Prospective Studies; D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D016707:Tissue Fixation
chemical_list: D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases