title: Skate blade neck lacerations: a survey and case follow-up.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To learn about neck lacerations caused by skate blades in hockey.
  
  
  METHODS
  A retrospective Web-based survey and follow-up of registered USA Hockey players.
  
  
  METHODS
  Three hundred twenty-eight thousand eight hundred twenty-one of 457 038 registered USA Hockey players with a current e-mail address were contacted and invited to participate in the survey.
  
  
  METHODS
  Of 26 589 players (5.8% of all USA registered players) who responded to the survey, 247 were excluded due to incomplete data. Of 26 342 surveys analyzed, 23 199 respondents were men (88%), 3015 women (11.4%), and 128 (0.5%) did not designate gender.
  
  
  METHODS
  An original survey instrument was developed, formatted, and linked to a Mayo Clinic Web site.
  
  
  METHODS
  Neck lacerations from a skate blade, including mechanism, severity, treatment required, and the type of neck protector worn.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of the 26 342 respondents, 11 935 (45.4%) currently wear neck protection and 485 (1.8%) have sustained a neck laceration. When the laceration occurred, 132 of the players (27%) were wearing neck protection. Interviews with 33 injured players established that lacerations were superficial: 20 (61%) required bandaging only, 11 were sutured, and 2 were glued.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Based on this survey, the currently available neck laceration protectors do not eliminate the risk of a neck laceration from a skate blade.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, Sport Medicine Center, and Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. stuart.michael@mayo.edu
authors.forename: Michael J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Stuart
authors.forename: Andrew A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Link
authors.forename: Aynsley M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: David A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Krause
authors.forename: Matthew C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Sorenson
authors.forename: Dirk R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Larson
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006306:Health Surveys; D006688:Hockey / Q000293:injuries* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D022125:Lacerations / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D019838:Neck Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology*; D015995:Prevalence; D019876:Sports Equipment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology; D055815:Young Adult