Long-term prognosis of gastrojejunostomy in foals with gastric outflow obstruction: 16 cases (2001-2006).
BACKGROUND
It has been suggested that the success of gastric bypass surgery in foals for the treatment of gastric outflow obstruction is poor. However, few reports exist evaluating the long-term prognosis of these cases.


OBJECTIVE
To determine the long-term success of foals, including racing records, surgically treated for gastric outflow obstruction secondary to gastroduodenal ulceration.


METHODS
Medical records of foals undergoing surgical treatment of gastric outflow obstruction secondary to gastroduodenal ulceration were evaluated for clinical information. Owners, trainers and race records were evaluated regarding long-term survival and racing success.


CONCLUSIONS
Sixteen foals were included in the study, all treated with a gastrojejunostomy. All foals survived to immediate discharge from the hospital; 8 survived to racing age, with 7 of those entering training and 3 actually racing. Foals that did not survive to racing age had various post operative complications. The success rate for these foals appears somewhat better than that previously reported.


CONCLUSIONS
Gastrojejunostomy for the treatment of gastric outflow obstruction, secondary to gastric ulceration, is a valid treatment option for foals.
Coleman
M C
MC
Hagyard Equine Medical Institute, Lexington, Kentucky 40511, USA.
Slovis
N M
NM
Hunt
R J
RJ
D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D015390:Gastric Bypass / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000662:veterinary*; D017219:Gastric Outlet Obstruction / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D006736:Horses; D008297:Male; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000662:veterinary; D016896:Treatment Outcome