title: Are pedagogies used in nurse education research evident in practice?
abstract: This paper considers two questions: what pedagogies for teaching nursing are used in nurse education research? Are these pedagogies transferred to learning in the workplace? We argue that there are underpinning pedagogies identified in nurse education research in the area of workplace and work based learning which are broadly qualitative, action orientated and focused on knowledge generation. Such pedagogies are rooted in a philosophy of teaching and learning where learning is seen as active, reflective and socially constructed. We consider possible answers to these questions through an exploration of empirical work by Evans et al. (2009) which has focused on knowledge transfer in the workplace. Their work offers insights into how pedagogies can be applied to nurse education research which in turn may be transferred into the workplace. In particular, they argue that the concept of knowledge transfer is outdated and we should focus instead on how knowledge learnt in one context (the academy) is re-contextualised in another (the workplace). We also draw on Aranda and Law's (2007) paper on the debates concerning the use of sociology in nurse education to explore competing narratives. We conclude that the pedagogies identified in educational research are not transferred to nurse education and practice yet offer an alternative view of knowledge transfer as illustrated by Evans et al.'s work which explores how learning in the workplace may be facilitated more effectively. We conclude that the lack of transfer of nurse education research pedagogies to practice learning undermines the position of nurse teachers within the academy as nurse education becomes a practice or professional discipline without a discrete disciplinary base.
authors.affiliation: Centre for Research in Nursing and Midwifery Education, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Duke of Kent Building, Stag Hill, Guildford, Surrey GU2 5TE, United Kingdom. h.allan@surrey.ac.uk
authors.forename: H T
authors.initials: HT
authors.lastname: Allan
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Smith
mesh_terms: D002983:Clinical Competence; D004506:Education, Nursing / Q000379:methods*; D004509:Education, Nursing, Continuing; D055318:Evidence-Based Nursing; D005181:Faculty, Nursing; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007858:Learning; D015402:Nursing Education Research / Q000379:methods*; D013192:Staff Development; D013663:Teaching / Q000379:methods*; D057170:Translational Research, Biomedical; D017132:Workplace