title: 22-Gb/s Long Wavelength VCSELs.
abstract: 1.55-microm vertical cavity surface-emitting low-parasitic lasers show open eyes up to 22-Gb/s modulation speed. Uncooled error-free operation over a wide temperature range up to 85 degrees C under constant bias conditions is demonstrated at 12.5-Gb/s data rate. At these fixed bias conditions the laser characteristics are practically invariant with temperature. These are the highest data-rates reported from a long-wavelength VCSEL structure to date.
authors.affiliation: Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California at Berkeley, Cory Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. whofmann@eecs.berkeley.edu
authors.forename: Werner
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Hofmann
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Müller
authors.forename: Alexey
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nadtochiy
authors.forename: Christian
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Meltzer
authors.forename: Alex
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mutig
authors.forename: Gerhard
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Böhm
authors.forename: Jürgen
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rosskopf
authors.forename: Dieter
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Bimberg
authors.forename: Markus-Christian
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Amann
authors.forename: Connie
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Chang-Hasnain
mesh_terms: D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D007834:Lasers; D008872:Microwaves; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity