title: Etanercept therapy-associated acute uveitis: a case report and literature review.
abstract: A female patient diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis experienced a new onset acute iritis following the initiation of etanercept therapy and recurrent episodes of iritis continues during the treatment of etanercept. Etanercept-associated iritis was suspected. Anti-TNF therapies can alleviate uveitis in some studies, but in some other anecdotal reports etanercept is considered as the main cause of uveitis. A literature review is presented below. For clinicians, more attention must be paid to the potential association between uveitis or iritis and etanercept, and more careful surveillance of patients under etanercept treatment is necessary.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nephrology and Rheumatology, The Sixth People's Hospital attached to Shanghai Jiaotong University, China.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: N-S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000068800:Etanercept; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000009:adverse effects*; D007155:Immunologic Factors / Q000009:adverse effects*; D007500:Iritis / Q000139:chemically induced*; D018124:Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; D013167:Spondylitis, Ankylosing / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007155:Immunologic Factors; D018124:Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; D000068800:Etanercept