Mental disorders and socioeconomic status: impact on population risk of attempted suicide in australia.
The population attributable risk (PAR) of mental disorders compared to indicators of socioeconomic status (SES) for attempted suicide was estimated for Australia. For mental disorders, the highest PAR% for attempted suicide was for anxiety disorders (males 28%; females 36%). For SES, the highest PAR% for attempted suicide in males was for occupation (males 31%; females 16%) and education level (males 19%; females 8%), following adjustment for age and mental disorders. The study results suggest that one third of suicide attempts in both males and females are attributable to anxiety disorders, the same proportion attributable to low educational or occupational status.
Page
Andrew
A
Discipline of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, at the School of Population Health, University of Queensland, in Brisbane, Australia. a.page@sph.uq.edu.au
Taylor
Richard
R
Hall
Wayne
W
Carter
Gregory
G
D000367:Age Factors; D001008:Anxiety Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology; D001315:Australia / Q000453:epidemiology; D004522:Educational Status; D004651:Employment; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*; D015995:Prevalence; D012306:Risk; D012307:Risk Factors; D012737:Sex Factors; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D013406:Suicide, Attempted; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires