Savage selection: analogy and elision in On the Origin of Species.
Darwin famously built the ground-breaking argument of On the Origin of Species out of an analogy between artificial selection ('breeding') and what he called 'nature's power of selection'--or, more famously, 'natural selection'. For years, historians of science have debated the origins of this analogy and philosophers of science have disputed exactly how well it works. But is Darwin's argument really an analogy? A closer look at what the world-travelling naturalist of the Beagle has to say about selection among 'savages' opens a more complicated story.
Burnett
D Graham
DG
Department of History and Program in History of Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. dburnett@princeton.edu
D000818:Animals; D005075:Biological Evolution; D049672:History, 19th Century; D006801:Humans; D012641:Selection, Genetic