title: Metabolic surgery: a brief history and perspective.
authors.forename: Henry
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Buchwald
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D050110:Bariatric Surgery / Q000266:history*; D005743:Gastrectomy; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049674:History, 21st Century; D006801:Humans; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery; D008659:Metabolic Diseases / Q000601:surgery; D009765:Obesity / Q000378:metabolism / Q000601:surgery; D051381:Rats; D014628:Vagotomy