[Survey on mental disorders among registered residents and non-registered residents in Shenzhen].
OBJECTIVE
To study the prevalence and distribution of mental disorders among registered and non-registered residents in Shenzhen.


METHODS
An epidemiological survey on mental disorders were carried out in Shenzhen by stratified multi-stage randomized sampling method; 7134 respondents were assessed through face-to-face interview, using the WHO standardized version on World Mental Health (WMH) Survey Initiative of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI3.1).


RESULTS
(1) The weighting prevalence of mental disorders was 21.87%. The prevalence of non-registered residents was significantly higher than that of the registered residents (22.34% vs. 19.99%; OR=1.15, 95%CI: 1.03-1.29; P<0.05) and the prevalence of females was significantly higher than that of males (22.68% vs. 19.67%; OR= 1.20, 95%CI: 1.07-1.34; P<0.05). The weighting prevalence of mood disorders, anxiety disorders and psychoses were 9.62%, 14.45% and 1.40%, respectively. (2) The weighting twelve-month incidence of mental disorders was 13.42%. The incidence of non-registered residents was significantly higher than that of the registered residents (13.80% vs. 11.90%; OR=1.19, 95%CI: 1.03-1.36; P<0.05). (3)The co-morbidity rate between mental disorders was 35.76%. (4)The prevalence and severity of mental disorders were associated with sex, household situation of registration, marital status, education, economic condition and occupation status.


CONCLUSIONS
Mental disorders have become common diseases and serious public health problem in Shenzhen, with non-registered residents and females deserve more attention.
Hu
Ji-Ze
JZ
Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Hu
Chi-Yi
CY
Duan
Wei-Dong
WD
Gao
Huan
H
Zhang
Xiang
X
Tang
Zhuo-Ru
ZR
Lu
Ya-Wen
YW
Zhang
Fan-Xin
FX
Jin
Dong
D
Yang
Kong-Jun
KJ
Lin
Xiong-Biao
XB
Yang
Hong
H
Shu
Ming-Yue
MY
Zhang
Yi-Hong
YH
Liu
Tie-Bang
TB
Shen
Qi-Jie
QJ
D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D015897:Comorbidity; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*; D016017:Odds Ratio; D015995:Prevalence; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012111:Residence Characteristics; D012307:Risk Factors; D012737:Sex Factors; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors