title: In vitro degradation of carbamazepine and diclofenac by crude lignin peroxidase.
abstract: Carbamazepine and diclofenac were frequently detected in water bodies. In this study, crude lignin peroxidase, produced from a white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium, was studied on its in vitro degradation of both drugs. The influencing parameters were studied, including pH, the hydrogen peroxide concentration, veratryl alcohol and the temperature. It was found that LiP completely degraded diclofenac at pH 3.0-4.5 and 3-24 ppm H(2)O(2) while the degradation efficiency of carbamazepine was mostly below 10%. The addition of veratryl alcohol and the increased temperature did not enhance the degradation of carbamazepine.
authors: Department of Environmental Technology, Technical University of Berlin, Strasse des 17 Juni 135, Berlin 10623, Germany. yongjun.zhang@tu-berlin.de
authors: Yongjun
authors: Y
authors: Zhang
authors: Sven-Uwe
authors: SU
authors: Geissen
mesh_terms: D018712:Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D001592:Benzyl Alcohols; D002220:Carbamazepine / Q000378:metabolism*; D004008:Diclofenac / Q000378:metabolism*; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D010544:Peroxidases / Q000378:metabolism*; D020075:Phanerochaete / Q000201:enzymology*; D013696:Temperature; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D018712:Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D001592:Benzyl Alcohols; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D004008:Diclofenac; D002220:Carbamazepine; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D010544:Peroxidases; C042858:lignin peroxidase; C042197:veratryl alcohol