title: [Do we have disease-specific standardization of training?].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  As a consequence of the new Danish Municipal Reform introduced in 2007, most of the former hospital training service has been transferred to the municipalities. This study investigates if Denmark had a disease-specific standardization of training before the reform.
  
  
  METHODS
  All Danish hospitals and municipalities were invited to answer a questionnaire about professional guidelines and the use of tests in connection with training of mobility disabled people.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Among the 68 hospitals and 270 municipalities included, the total response rates were 69% and 84%, respectively. In all, 116 training units were identified in the hospitals: 24 neurologic; 34 orthopaedic; 22 rheumatologic; 19 geriatric; and 17 "general". The geriatric and neurologic specialities had more professional guidelines and used tests more frequently than the orthopaedic and rheumatologic specialities. The use of standardized test in the municipalities and within the geriatric speciality was similar. Differences in standardization between clinical specialities reflect differences in the working conditions regarding specific disease patterns.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Before the introduction of the Municipal Reform, hospital training programs were standardized using speciality-specific guidelines and tests. Future investigations may show how this disease- and speciality-specific perspective on training is implemented under the new guidelines.
authors: Center for Forskning og Udvikling på AEldreområdet, Bispebjerg Hospital, Øster Søgade 18, 2. sal, DK-1357 København K, Denmark. k.schultz-larsen@pubhealth.ku.dk
authors: Kirsten Schultz-Larsen
authors: KS
authors: Jürgensen
authors: Rasmus
authors: R
authors: Hansen
authors: Hanne Vinkel
authors: HV
authors: Sørensen
authors: Naghmeh
authors: N
authors: Rahmanfard
mesh_terms: D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000368:Aged; D003153:Community Health Services / Q000592:standards; D003718:Denmark; D006233:Persons with Disabilities / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D005081:Exercise Therapy / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D005853:Geriatrics / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D009043:Motor Activity; D009788:Occupational Therapy / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D009985:Orthopedics; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D012216:Rheumatic Diseases / Q000534:rehabilitation; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires