[Bioindication of environmental quality based on plant mutational and modification variability].
The level of mutations (aberrations of chromosomes, gene mutations) and modifications (bilateral asymmetry of the leaves) induced with NG (N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitro-zoguanidine) and granozane, as well as with environmental pollutants have been studied on Vicia faba, Triticum aestivum, Arabidopsis thaliana, Ligustrum japonicum, Olea europea. The tested xenobiotic increased the level of mutations and modifications. The bilateral asymmetry is suggested as a test for environmental quality assessment.
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D002734:Chlorophyll / Q000235:genetics; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations / Q000139:chemically induced*; D032461:Chromosomes, Plant / Q000235:genetics*; D004784:Environmental Monitoring / Q000379:methods*; D004785:Environmental Pollutants / Q000633:toxicity*; D014644:Genetic Variation / Q000187:drug effects*; D018515:Plant Leaves / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000235:genetics* / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism; D015262:Xenobiotics / Q000633:toxicity*
D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D015262:Xenobiotics; D002734:Chlorophyll