title: Plasma sRAGE is not associated with urinary microalbumin excretion in type 2 diabetic nephropathy at the early stage.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The interaction of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) has played an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. In the present study, we measured the relationship of plasma soluble isoform of RAGE (sRAGE) and urinary microalbumin excretion in the early stage of type 2 diabetic nephropathy.
  
  
  METHODS
  180 patients with early stage of type 2 diabetic nephropathy were recruited into the study. Plasma sRAGE and the characterized AGE carboxymethyllysine (CML) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Plasma sRAGE positively correlated with the level of CML (R=0.22, P=0.03) while sRAGE was not significantly correlated with the urinary mAlb/Cr (R=0.15, P=NS). On stepwise linear regression analysis, AGE and GFR were the main independent determinants of plasma sRAGE concentration.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Plasma sRAGE is not significantly associated with urinary microalbumin excretion in the early stage of diabetic nephropathy while it is correlated positively with circulating AGE and negatively with glomerular filtration rate (GFR).
authors: The Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of TCM, Nanjing, China.
authors: Jiang-Yi
authors: JY
authors: Yu
authors: Xiao-Fei
authors: XF
authors: An
authors: Jing-Shun
authors: JS
authors: Liu
authors: Shi-Chao
authors: SC
authors: Ten
authors: Xin
authors: X
authors: Wang
authors: Yue
authors: Y
authors: Zhao
authors: Sha
authors: S
authors: Huang
authors: Wan-Jian
authors: WJ
authors: Gu
authors: Feng
authors: F
authors: Gao
mesh_terms: D017668:Age of Onset; D000368:Aged; D000419:Albuminuria / Q000453:epidemiology*; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis; D001794:Blood Pressure; D015992:Body Mass Index; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000097:blood* / Q000652:urine*; D003928:Diabetic Nephropathies / Q000097:blood* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000652:urine; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005260:Female; D005919:Glomerular Filtration Rate; D006442:Glycated Hemoglobin / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008055:Lipids / Q000097:blood; D008239:Lysine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018579:Patient Selection; D000067759:Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic / Q000097:blood*
chemical_list: D001786:Blood Glucose; D006442:Glycated Hemoglobin; D008055:Lipids; D008239:Lysine; D000067759:Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic; C048496:N(6)-carboxymethyllysine