title: SYMPTEK homemade foam models for client education and emergency obstetric care skills training in low-resource settings.
abstract: Clinical training for health care workers using anatomical models and simulation has become an established norm. A major requirement for this approach is the availability of lifelike training models or simulators for skills practice. Manufactured sophisticated human models such as the resuscitation neonatal dolls, the Zoë gynaecologic simulator, and other pelvic models are very expensive, and are beyond the budgets of many training programs or activities in low-resource countries. Clinical training programs in many low-resource countries suffer greatly because of this cost limitation. Yet it is also in these same poor countries that the need for skilled human resources in reproductive health is greatest. The SYMPTEK homemade models were developed in response to the need for cheaper, more readily available humanistic models for training in emergency obstetric skills and also for client education. With minimal training, a variety of cheap SYMPTEK models can easily be made, by both trainees and facilitators, from high-density latex foam material commonly used for furnishings. The models are reusable, durable, portable, and easily maintained. The uses, advantages, disadvantages, and development of the SYMPTEK foam models are described in this article.
authors: Tema General Hospital, Tema, Ghana.
authors: Sylvia A
authors: SA
authors: Deganus
mesh_terms: D003906:Developing Countries; D004630:Emergencies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008953:Models, Anatomic; D009774:Obstetrics / Q000193:education*; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D011247:Pregnancy