title: Thoracolumbar spinal deformity: Part II. Developments from 1990 to today: historical vignette.
abstract: In the first part of this 2-part historical review, the authors outlined the early diagnostic and therapeutic strategies used in the management of spinal deformity. In this second part, they expand upon those early innovations and further detail the advances from 1990 to the modern era.
authors: Division of Neurosurgery, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada.
authors: Fred C
authors: FC
authors: Lam
authors: Adam S
authors: AS
authors: Kanter
authors: David O
authors: DO
authors: Okonkwo
authors: James W
authors: JW
authors: Ogilvie
authors: Praveen V
authors: PV
authors: Mummaneni
mesh_terms: D049673:History, 20th Century; D049674:History, 21st Century; D006801:Humans; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000002:abnormalities*; D019635:Neurosurgical Procedures / Q000266:history*; D013121:Spinal Curvatures / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000266:history* / Q000601:surgery*; D013904:Thoracic Vertebrae / Q000002:abnormalities*