title: Multiple mating by females of two Bactrocera species (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae).
abstract: Multiple mating was investigated in two tephritid species when females were under minimal male pressure because they were each confined with a single male in cages 20 x 20 x 20 cm and observed daily until they died. Laboratory-reared females of Bactrocera cucumis (French) lived up to 274 days and refractory periods averaged 59-63 days. However, the distribution of matings among B. cucumis females was not significantly different to that expected by chance. Wild females of Bactrocera cacuminata (Hering) reared from field-collected fruits of Solanum mauritianum Scopoli lived for up to 134 days and mated up to three times with refractory periods between matings averaging 27-39 days. The distribution of the number of matings among females of B. cacuminata was non-random because of the high proportion of non-maters (50%); but, when only females mating more than once were considered, there was no significant departure from random expectation.
authors: Institute of Agriculture Technology, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, Thailand.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Chinajariyawong
authors: R A I
authors: RA
authors: Drew
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Meats
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Balagawi
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Vijaysegaran
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D008954:Models, Biological; D012726:Sexual Behavior, Animal / Q000502:physiology*; D016019:Survival Analysis; D033621:Tephritidae / Q000502:physiology*; D013997:Time Factors