title: [Genetic mutation databases: stakes and perspectives for orphan genetic diseases].
abstract: New technologies, which constantly become available for mutation detection and gene analysis, have contributed to an exponential rate of discovery of disease genes and variation in the human genome. The task of collecting and documenting this enormous amount of data in genetic databases represents a major challenge for the future of biological and medical science. The Locus Specific Databases (LSDBs) are so far the most efficient mutation databases. This review presents the main types of databases available for the analysis of mutations responsible for genetic disorders, as well as open perspectives for new therapeutic research or challenges for future medicine. Accurate and exhaustive collection of variations in human genomes will be crucial for research and personalized delivery of healthcare.
authors: Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire, CHU de Montpellier, 34000 Montpellier, France. veronique.humbertclaude@inserm.fr
authors: V
authors: V
authors: Humbertclaude
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Tuffery-Giraud
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Bareil
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Thèze
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Paulet
authors: F-O
authors: FO
authors: Desmet
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Hamroun
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Baux
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Girardet
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Collod-Béroud
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Khau Van Kien
authors: A-F
authors: AF
authors: Roux
authors: M
authors: M
authors: des Georges
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Béroud
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Claustres
mesh_terms: D018388:Codon, Terminator; D030541:Databases, Genetic; D005006:Ethnicity / Q000235:genetics; D005544:Forecasting; D030342:Genetic Diseases, Inborn / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics* / Q000628:therapy; D015316:Genetic Therapy; D005826:Genetics, Medical / Q000941:ethics; D005838:Genotype; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D009154:Mutation; D010641:Phenotype; D016372:RNA, Antisense / Q000627:therapeutic use; D035583:Rare Diseases / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics* / Q000628:therapy; D009626:Terminology as Topic; D014158:Transcription, Genetic / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D018388:Codon, Terminator; D016372:RNA, Antisense