title: A 1microW 85nV/ radicalHz pseudo open-loop preamplifier with programmable band-pass filter for neural interface system.
abstract: We report an energy efficient pseudo open-loop amplifier with programmable band-pass filter developed for neural interface systems. The proposed amplifier consumes 400nA at 2.5V power supply. The measured thermal noise level is 85nV/ radicalHz and input-referred noise is 1.69microV(rms) from 0.3Hz to 1 kHz. The amplifier has a noise efficiency factor of 2.43, the lowest in the differential topologies reported up to date to our knowledge. By programming the switched-capacitor frequency and bias current, we could control the bandwidth of the preamplifier from 138 mHz to 2.2 kHz to meet various application requirements. The entire preamplifier including band-pass filters has been realized in a small area of 0.043mm(2) using a 0.25microm CMOS technology.
authors: Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. schang@umich.edu
authors: Sun-Il
authors: SI
authors: Chang
authors: Euisik
authors: E
authors: Yoon
mesh_terms: D004566:Electrodes; D016571:Neural Networks, Computer