title: [Single-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal reactor with self-generated granular sludge for treating sludge dewatering effluent].
abstract: Single-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal (SANR) has been observed in a long-term operated nitrosation air-lift reactor for treating digested sludge dewatering effluent from sewage wastewater treatment plant. A kind of so called self-generated granular sludge which undertake the SANR reaction has oriented formed. The performance of SANR reactor cultivated above sludge for treating sludge dewatering effluent has been tested and better results have been reached. When the influent total nitrogen (TN) was kept about 350 mg/L (mainly ammonium nitrogen), the average TN removal efficiency and nitrogen removal load were 74.8% (maximum 86.92%) and 0.68 kg x (m3 x d)(-1) [maximum 0.9 kg x (m3 x d)(-1)] respectively. The operation stability and nitrogen removal efficiency have been enforced after adding a certain quantity powered activated carbon. The influent ammonium concentration, nitrogen load and aeration rate have a great effect on SANR reactor as well as the influent organic compound, pH, alkalinity have a relatively low effect. The parameters such as the ratios of aeration rate/deltaTN, aeration rate/deltaNH4+ -N, deltaALK/deltaTN can be used for better controlling the reaction.
authors.affiliation: Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100037, China. greenwish2004@126.com
authors.forename: Jian-ping
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Cao
authors.forename: Bing
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Du
authors.forename: Yin
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Yong-sheng
authors.initials: YS
authors.lastname: Qin
mesh_terms: D000693:Anaerobiosis; D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D019149:Bioreactors / Q000382:microbiology; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000378:metabolism; D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / Q000032:analysis / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000378:metabolism; D012722:Sewage / Q000737:chemistry*; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D000644:Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; D012722:Sewage; D009584:Nitrogen