title: Management for patients with de novo or recurrent tumors in the residual kidney after surgery for nonfamilial bilateral renal cell carcinoma.
abstract: The tumor de novo in the residual kidney after surgery for nonfamilial bilateral renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is problematic. We reviewed 5 patients who experienced such a situation. Three patients had had metachronous bilateral RCC, treated with radical nephrectomy in one kidney and nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) in the other. Two patients had had synchronous disease; one patient had received radical nephrectomy and NSS, and the other bilateral NSS. The 5 patients had another solid mass/de novo tumor in the residual kidney 16-88 (mean 46.8) months after surgery. For the tumor de novo in earlier years (1992-1999), one patient underwent surgery and hemodialysis, and the other selected a conservative observation. In recent years (2000-2007), one patient was conservatively observed; the remaining 2 received computerized-tomography-guided radiofrequency ablation, and the local tumors were well controlled postoperatively for 20 and 12 months with their renal function unimpaired. Ablative techniques can potentially strike a balance between oncological and nephrological outcomes in patients with sporadic multiple RCC, successful management of which was difficult previously.
authors.affiliation: Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. harasho@med.niigata-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Noboru
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hara
authors.forename: Tsutomu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishiyama
authors.forename: Norihiko
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yoshimura
authors.forename: Satoshi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Takaki
authors.forename: Kyoichiro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamakado
authors.forename: Yasuo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kitamura
authors.forename: Kazuya
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Suzuki
authors.forename: Kota
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takahashi