Tracing lineage by phenotypic and genotypic markers in Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1,4,[5],12:i:- and Salmonella Typhimurium isolated in state of São Paulo, Brazil.
Fifty-three Salmonella 1,4,[5],12:i:- and 45 Salmonella Typhimurium strains were characterised using phage typing, plasmid profiles and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) for comparison. The majority of the strains were subdivided into definitive type (DT) 41 (22.6%) and DT 193 (18%) and the 60-MDa plasmid was detected in 94.3% and 84.4% of strains, respectively. Genetic diversity was observed among all strains and 90% presented a > 70% similarity through PFGE analysis. These results suggest a close relationship between Salmonella 1,4,[5],12:i:- and Salmonella Typhimurium at the serotype level.
Tavechio
Ana T
AT
Laboratório de Bacteriologia, Enteropatógenos do Instituto Adolfo Lutz, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. atavechio@ial.sp.gov.br
Fernandes
Sueli A
SA
Ghilardi
Angela C R
AC
Soule
Geoff
G
Ahmed
Rafiq
R
Melles
Carmo E A
CE
D000818:Animals; D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques / Q000379:methods; D001938:Brazil; D016521:Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; D005819:Genetic Markers; D019779:Salmonella enterica / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics*; D012486:Salmonella typhimurium / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics
D005819:Genetic Markers