title: Recent developments in coupled SPE-CE.
abstract: This article presents an overview of coupled SPE-CE systems that have been reported in the literature between April 2007 and June 2009. The use of in-line and on-line SPE-CE is covered in this review. Special attention is paid to the use of monoliths and molecularly imprinted polymers in coupled SPE-CE systems. Application-oriented research is discussed in which in-line and on-line SPE-CE systems have been used in biomedical, pharmaceutical, environmental and food analysis. The SPE-CE studies are presented in tables, including information on sample type, SPE sorbent, detection and LOD. Finally, some future developments that may increase the applicability of coupled SPE-CE are highlighted.
authors.affiliation: Division of Biomedical Analysis, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Sorbonnelaan 16, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, The Netherlands. r.ramautar@uu.nl
authors.forename: Rawi
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ramautar
authors.forename: Govert W
authors.initials: GW
authors.lastname: Somsen
authors.forename: Gerhardus J
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: de Jong
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001826:Body Fluids / Q000737:chemistry; D004463:Ecology / Q000379:methods; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D005504:Food Analysis / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations / Q000032:analysis; D052616:Solid Phase Extraction / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations