title: Intermittent short course therapy for pediatric tuberculosis.
abstract: We conducted this study to assess the efficacy of intermittent short course therapy in all forms of pediatric tuberculosis using a coordinated approach with Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP). Sixty five children were treated using RNTCP protocols with some modifications, such as dose adjustments or prolongation of treatment in selected children. Overall response rate was 95%(pulmonary 94% and extra pulmonary 97%). There was one case with possible relapse. With dynamic inputs from both the treating pediatrician and personnel from Directly Observed Treatment Short course (DOTS) centers, we could successfully implement RNTCP protocols in childhood tuberculosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, St Johns Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, India. ckindumathi@gmail.com
authors.forename: C K
authors.initials: CK
authors.lastname: Indumathi
authors.forename: K Kumar
authors.initials: KK
authors.lastname: Prasanna
authors.forename: Chitra
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Dinakar
authors.forename: Anita
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shet
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lewin
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014376:Tuberculosis / Q000188:drug therapy*