title: FOG-1-mediated recruitment of NuRD is required for cell lineage re-enforcement during haematopoiesis.
abstract: The transcriptional co-factor Friend of GATA1 (FOG-1) has been shown to interact with subunits of the nucleosome remodelling and histone deacetylase (NuRD) complex through a specific motif located at its N-terminus. To test the importance of FOG-1/NuRD interaction for haematopoiesis in vivo, we generated mice with a mutation that specifically disrupts FOG-1/NuRD interaction (FOG-1(R3K5A)). Homozygous FOG-1(R3K5A) mice were found to have splenomegaly, extramedullary erythropoiesis, granulocytosis and thrombocytopaenia secondary to a block in megakaryocyte maturation. FOG-1(R3K5A/R3K5A) megakaryocytes and erythroid progenitors expressed increased levels of GATA2, showing that FOG-1/NuRD interaction is required for the earlier described 'GATA Switch'. In addition, ablation of FOG-1/NuRD interaction led to inappropriate expression of mast cell and eosinophil-specific genes in the megakaryocyte and erythroid lineages. Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments revealed that the NuRD complex was not properly recruited to a mast cell gene promoter in FOG-1(R3K5A/R3K5A) megakaryocytes, suggesting that FOG-1/NuRD interaction is required for the direct suppression of mast cell gene expression. Taken together, these results underscore the importance of the FOG-1/NuRD interaction for the re-enforcement of lineage commitment during erythropoiesis and megakaryopoiesis in vivo.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
authors.forename: Zhiguang
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.forename: Zan
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Harold E
authors.initials: HE
authors.lastname: Olivey
authors.forename: Sandeep
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gurbuxani
authors.forename: John D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Crispino
authors.forename: Eric C
authors.initials: EC
authors.lastname: Svensson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D002843:Chromatin / Q000378:metabolism; D041905:Erythroid Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D004920:Erythropoiesis; D050989:GATA2 Transcription Factor / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D006098:Granulocytes / Q000166:cytology; D006410:Hematopoiesis; D008533:Megakaryocytes / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D056245:Mi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase Complex / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D009154:Mutation; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D014158:Transcription, Genetic
chemical_list: D002843:Chromatin; D050989:GATA2 Transcription Factor; C494712:Gata2 protein, mouse; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; C107310:Zfpm1 protein, mouse; D056245:Mi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase Complex