title: Chemical composition of hydrodistilled essential oil of Artemisia incana (L.) Druce and antimicrobial activity against foodborne microorganisms.
abstract: The oil obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of Artemisia incana (L.) Druce from Turkey was analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Sixty-three compounds were characterized, representing 97.2% of the total components detected, and camphor (19.0%), borneol (18.9%), 1,8-cineole (14.5%), bornyl acetate (7.8%), camphene (4.9%), and alpha-thujone (4.8%) were identified as predominant components. The essential oil was also tested for its antimicrobial activity against 44 different foodborne microorganisms, including 26 bacteria, 15 fungi, and 3 yeast species. The essential oil of A. incana exhibited considerable inhibitory effects against all bacteria, fungi, and yeast species tested. However, the oil showed lower inhibitory activity against the tested bacteria than the reference antibiotics.
authors.affiliation: Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Food Engineering, TR-25240 Erzurum.
authors.forename: Bülent
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Cetin
authors.forename: Hakan
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ozer
authors.forename: Ahmet
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Cakir
authors.forename: Ebru
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Mete
authors.forename: Murat
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tosun
authors.forename: Erdoğan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Oztürk
authors.forename: Taşkin
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Polat
authors.forename: Ali
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kandemir
mesh_terms: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology; D019306:Artemisia / Q000737:chemistry*; D002849:Chromatography, Gas; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D009822:Oils, Volatile / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D009822:Oils, Volatile