title: [Recombinant antibodies against bioweapons].
abstract: The threat posed by bioweapons (BW) could lead to the re-emergence of such deadly diseases as plague or smallpox, now eradicated from industrialized countries. The development of recombinant antibodies allows tackling this risk because these recombinant molecules are generally well tolerated in human medicine, may be utilized for prophylaxis and treatment, and because antibodies neutralize many BW. Recombinant antibodies neutralizing the lethal toxin of anthrax, botulinum toxins and the smallpox virus have in particular been isolated recently, with different technologies. Our approach, which uses phage-displayed immune libraries built from non-human primates (M. fascicularis) to obtain recombinant antibodies, which may later be super-humanized (germlinized), has allowed us to obtain such BWs-neutralizing antibodies.
authors.affiliation: Groupe de biotechnologie des anticorps, département des agents transmissibles, Centre de recherche du Service de santé des armées, 38702 La Tronche Cedex, France. pthullier@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Philippe
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Thullier
authors.forename: Thibaut
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Pelat
authors.forename: Dominique
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Vidal
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D057134:Antibodies, Neutralizing / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification; D023482:Bioterrorism; D003141:Communicable Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000276:immunology; D004189:Disaster Planning; D006801:Humans; D017053:Infection Control / Q000379:methods*; D008252:Macaca fascicularis; D019151:Peptide Library; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D057134:Antibodies, Neutralizing; D019151:Peptide Library; D011994:Recombinant Proteins