title: A new species, Aspergillus persii, as an agent of onychomycosis.
abstract: Onychomycosis due to non-dermatophytic fungi is a well-known and increasingly common infection. For the first time ever, we report two cases of onychomycosis caused by Aspergillus persii, a recently described new Aspergillus species. After ten and three years respectively, both patients showed relapsing nail infections, and mycological tests were still positive for A. persii. In vitro antifungal susceptibility tests demonstrated that both strains were only susceptible to itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole and terbinafine of the agents tested.
authors.affiliation: Mycology Laboratory, Department for Territory and its Resources Study (DIP.TE.RIS), Polo Botanico Hanbury, University of Genoa, Italy. milla@klaatu.com.dist.unige.it
authors.forename: Mirca
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Zotti
authors.forename: Marco
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Machetti
authors.forename: Maddalena
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Perotti
authors.forename: Gianfranco
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Barabino
authors.forename: Agostino
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Persi
mesh_terms: D000935:Antifungal Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001228:Aspergillosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology*; D001230:Aspergillus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017964:Itraconazole / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008297:Male; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D008875:Middle Aged; D009281:Naphthalenes / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014009:Onychomycosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology*; D000077291:Terbinafine
chemical_list: D000935:Antifungal Agents; D009281:Naphthalenes; D017964:Itraconazole; D000077291:Terbinafine