title: Immunocytochemical localization of gonadotropins during the development of XX and XY Nile tilapia.
abstract: Gonadal development and steroidogenesis in teleosts is regulated by two gonadotropic hormones; luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Earlier studies in tilapia have shown that FSH-beta and LH-beta appear by 14 days after hatching (dah), results from the current study corroborate with these previous reports in tilapia. Here we demonstrate the appearance of LH in pituitary between 14 and 20 dah. In addition to this the present study primarily focuses on any possible differences in appearance of LH-beta and FSH-beta immunoreactivity between XX and XY population of Nile tilapia. LH immunoreactivity was found to be lower in pituitary of XX fish when compared to XY fish. The development of FSH-beta immunoreactivity in pituitary of the Nile tilapia is also presented. Overall, it remains to be established what significance these findings on the appearance of gonadotropins hold for sex differentiation in tilapia.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, National Institute of Basic Biology, Okazaki, 444-8585, Japan.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Sakai
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Swapna
authors.forename: C C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Sudhakumari
authors.forename: M V N L
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Ganesh
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kagawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nagahama
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Senthilkumaran