Registration, Evaluation, and Authorization of Chemicals (REACH) is but the first step-how far will it take us? Six further steps to improve the European chemicals legislation.
OBJECTIVE
In this commentary we analyze how much data will in fact be generated within REACH.


CONCLUSIONS
We conclude that the data requirements for many end points still have not been determined but depend on prioritization criteria and waiving practices that will be decided in the years to come. We propose six important steps toward an improved REACH: a) Clarify prioritization and waiving criteria. Implement decisions to ensure that sufficient data are obtained to make first hazard assessments of as many substances and end points as possible. b) Increase data requirements. Introduce data requirements similar to those currently required for substances produced or imported in quantities of >or= 10 metric tons/year for substances produced or imported in quantities of >or= 1 metric tons/year. c) Develop the tests and approaches needed to satisfy the information requirements taking into account resource limitations and the aim to reduce animal testing. d) Promote substitution of high risk chemicals. Create an effective process for identifying substances of very high concern and for making the appropriate risk management decisions for these substances. e) Address the control of substances incorporated in articles. And f) acknowledge uncertainties. Systematically report lack of data and include this as a basis for risk management.
Rudén
Christina
C
Department of Philosophy and the History of Technology, Royal Institute of Technology/Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan, Stockholm, Sweden. cr@infra.kth.se
Hansson
Sven Ove
SO
D000818:Animals; D002617:Chemical Industry / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D054750:Ecotoxicology; D004782:Environmental Health / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D005060:Europe; D015386:Hazardous Substances / Q000633:toxicity*; D006801:Humans; D021281:Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; D012308:Risk Management / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D017751:Safety Management / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence
D015386:Hazardous Substances