title: When and why Filipino mothers of term low birth weight infants interrupted breastfeeding exclusively.
abstract: This paper makes use of data collected in a randomised controlled trial that was designed to test the efficacy of postpartum breastfeeding counselling to increase exclusive breastfeeding among term low birth weight infants in Manila during the first six months. Mothers were randomised to a control group or one of two home visit interventions: by trained breastfeeding counsellors or child care counsellors without breastfeeding support training. Sixty mothers received peer breastfeeding counselling while a further 119 mothers did not. The median duration of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers who received counselling was five weeks versus two weeks among those who received no counselling (p<0.001). Exclusive breastfeeding was interrupted to offer infants water, traditional herbal extracts or artificial baby milk. Mothers who interrupted exclusive breastfeeding claimed they had insufficient milk or that their infants had slow weight gain. Early and sustained breastfeeding support will enable mothers to exclusively breastfeed low birth weight infants for the first six months.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines, Manila. Grace.Agrasada@kbh.uu.se
authors.forename: Grace V
authors.initials: GV
authors.lastname: Agrasada
authors.forename: Elisabeth
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kylberg
mesh_terms: D001942:Breast Feeding / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D003376:Counseling / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006266:Health Education; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007224:Infant Care / Q000523:psychology; D007230:Infant, Low Birth Weight; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D009035:Mothers / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*; D010379:Peer Group; D010679:Philippines; D013997:Time Factors; D014886:Weaning; D055815:Young Adult