title: [A case of hepatocellular carcinoma which could be diagnosed with Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI].
abstract: The patient was a 75-year-old female. In 2005, abdominal computer tomography (CT) revealed a 18 mm-in-diameter early enhanced lesion (tumor A) in S8, which was diagnosed as hemangioma of liver with abdominal simple MRI examination. However, abdominal computer tomography (CT) revealed a 16 mm-in-diameter early enhanced lesion (tumor B) near the tumor A to at S8 in April 2008. Both tumor A and tumor B led to a diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (tumor A was suspected to HCC with adipose components, and tumor B was suspected to HCC with bile excretion disorder). In July 2008, he received S8 partial hepatectomy at these hepatic tumors. In this resected specimen, a new lesion was detected as a 7 mm-in-diameter HCC, sandwiched in previous two tumors. Previous two tumors were diagnosed as well differentiated HCCs and a new lesion was diagnosed as moderately differentiated HCC. This patient is still alive with no recurrence after 14 months from hepatectomy. In conclusion, Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI might be useful in diagnosis of hepatic tumor characteristics.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Suita Municipal Hospital.
authors.forename: Hideo
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ota
authors.forename: Koji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Mikami
authors.forename: Atsuhiko
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nagase
authors.forename: Hirotsugu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nagase
authors.forename: Ryota
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mukai
authors.forename: Kazuyuki
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: Yoshihito
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ide
authors.forename: Kentaro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Maruyama
authors.forename: Kohei
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Murata
authors.forename: Hideoki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yokouchi
authors.forename: Masamitsu
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tamai
authors.forename: Masakatsu
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kinuta
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D003287:Contrast Media; D005260:Female; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; D006498:Hepatectomy; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; C073590:gadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPA; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA