title: The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form in the epilepsy monitoring unit.
abstract: The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) is a restructuring of the MMPI-2 that has improved the psychometric characteristics of the test. The primary aim of this study was to provide diagnostic utility data on the MMPI-2-RF in an epilepsy monitoring unit population (N=429). Mean comparisons revealed group differences on Validity Scales Fs and FBS-r; Restructured Clinical Scales RC1 and RC3; and Somatic Scales MLS, GIC, HPC, and NUC. Diagnostic utility data are provided for those scales with the largest effect sizes: RC1, FBS-r, and NUC. On RC1, sensitivity was 76% and specificity was 60%, similar to values found when applying published decision rules to the MMPI-2. RC1 explains unique variance in diagnosis beyond that explained by demographic or medical history risk factors. We provide likelihood ratios for scores on RC1, FBS-r, and NUC that can be used by the clinician to calculate posttest odds and probability of nonepileptic seizures using the base rate of nonepileptic seizures in his/her population.
authors.affiliation: Division of Psychology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA. locke.dona@mayo.edu
authors.forename: Dona E C
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Locke
authors.forename: Kristin A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Kirlin
authors.forename: Michael L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Thomas
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Osborne
authors.forename: Duane F
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: Hurst
authors.forename: Joseph F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Drazkowski
authors.forename: Joseph I
authors.initials: JI
authors.lastname: Sirven
authors.forename: Katherine H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Noe
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008950:MMPI; D008297:Male; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index
chemical_list: D000927:Anticonvulsants