title: Delayed laryngotracheal reconstruction with titanium plate: report of 10 cases.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Subglottic stenosis is congenital or acquired narrowing of subglottic area. The management of subglottic stenosis is still a serious surgical challenge. Although different surgical techniques are accomplished to manage the condition, no standard treatment has been presented yet.
  
  
  METHODS
  Titanium mesh was used in the reconstruction of the anterior laryngotracheal wall in 10 tracheostomized patients with laryngotracheal stenosis because of prolonged intubation. The anterior laryngotracheal wall was split, followed by excision of scar tissue. After several weeks, in a second-stage performance, the titanium plate was fixed at the split edges.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Finally, all the patients were decanulated. However, one patient developed respiratory distress because of granulation tissue and underwent a second trial of decanulation. In one patient, the titanium plate extruded.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Iran University of Medical Science, Hazrate Rasoul hospital, Tehran, Iran.
authors.forename: Ahmad
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Daneshi
authors.forename: Shabahang
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mohammadi
authors.forename: Fatemeh
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Hassannia
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal / Q000009:adverse effects*; D007492:Iran; D007829:Laryngostenosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D013517:Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012086:Reoperation; D012120:Respiration Disorders / Q000209:etiology; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D013526:Surgical Mesh; D013997:Time Factors; D014025:Titanium; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014139:Tracheostomy; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D014025:Titanium