[Antenatal diagnosis of a congenital granular cell tumor].
BACKGROUND
Neuman's tumors also called congenital epulis or congenital gingival granulomatous tumors are rare and benign oral cavity tumors. They are usually discovered at birth.


METHODS
A 32 year-old pregnant female patient was followed for gravid diabetes well controlled. A maxillary tumor in the fetus was revealed by the third trimester US. A fetal MRI was prescribed, after discussion with the antenatal diagnostic center, to determine the localization, size, and nature of the tumor. It revealed a 3 cm long tumor with cystic like areas not communicating with the encephalus. A caesarian section was performed 2 weeks before term. A simple tumoral excision was performed at 12 hours of age. Histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis. There was no local recurrence after 6 months of follow-up.


CONCLUSIONS
A prenatal diagnosis of congenital gingival granulomatous tumor is rare. It is usually made at the third trimester ultrasound scan, rarely with fetal MRI. Nevertheless, prenatal diagnosis allows for a better postnatal management.
Abbo
O
O
Service de chirurgie viscérale, hôpital des Enfants de Toulouse, 330, avenue de Grande-Bretagne, TSA 70034, 31059 Toulouse cedex 9, France. olivier.abbo@hotmail.com <olivier.abbo@hotmail.com>
Breibach
F
F
Vaysse
F
F
Kessler
S
S
Guitard
J
J
Galinier
P
P
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005887:Gingival Neoplasms / Q000151:congenital* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D016586:Granular Cell Tumor / Q000151:congenital* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008437:Maxilla; D011247:Pregnancy; D016216:Ultrasonography, Prenatal