title: Internal carotid bifurcation aneurysm in childhood: a case report and literature review.
abstract: Childhood aneurysms are rare pathological findings. They present with a low incidence and have characteristic features. When occurred in the first year of life or when giant-sized, survival and recovery may be worst. Nevertheless outcomes are generally better than in adults. A surgical case of an eleven year old boy with excellent outcome is reported, with a subsequent review on the subject. Patients may present with classical subarachnoidal hemorrhage, but also with compressive signs with bigger and unruptured lesions. Initial management of these cases is basically the same of older patients, considering their age, weight and special intensive care for infants. Surgical principles, outcomes and etiology are analyzed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Brasília, Anchieta Hospital, Brasília-DF, Brazil.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Meireles Borba
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Santana Pereira
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Godinho
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Casulari
mesh_terms: D002340:Carotid Artery Diseases / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D002533:Cerebral Angiography; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D019635:Neurosurgical Procedures