title: [Clinical study of the infra-patellar fat pad strain treated by galvanism penetration of traditional Chinese medicine combined with ultrasonic wave and manipulation].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the therapeutic effects of galvanism penetration of traditional Chinese medicine combined with ultrasonic wave and manipulation in the treatment of strain of the infrapatellar fat pad, to study an effective approach in the treatment of this diseas.
  
  
  METHODS
  Eighty patients were divided randomly into treatment group and control group, there were 40 cases in each group. In treatment group 40 cases were treated by galvanism penetration of traditional Chinese medicine, ultrasonic wave and manipulation, included 22 males and 18 females with an average age of (63.15 +/- 8.10) years old and a mean disease course of (6.84 +/- 3.50) years. In control group, 40 cases were treated with ultrasonic wave and manipulation, included 23 males and 17 females with an average age of (62.63 +/- 8.20) years old and the course was (6.59 +/-3.70) years. visual analogue scale (VAS) and the scales for pain with finger press were evaluated before and after treatment in two groups. The clinical effects were researched and analysed statistically.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In treatment group,12 patients were in remarkable effects, 17 in good effective, 9 in effective and 2 in ineffective. As well in control group, above data were 8,15, 8 and 9 respectively. There was a significant difference in the rate of general effective between treatment group and control group (P < 0.05). In treatment group, the scales for VAS before and after treatment were (7.92 +/- 2.21) and (2.16 +/- 1.87) and the scales for pain with finger press before and after treatment were (3.01 +/- 0.63) and (0.86 <-- 0.46). As well in control group, above data were (7.71 +/2.65), (3.83 +/- 2.45), (2.98 +/- 0.61) and (1.32 +/- 0.52) respectively. The comparison of the scales for VAS and pain with finger press before and after treatment in two groups had significant difference (P < O.01).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Ultrasonic wave and manipulation have a good effect in the treatment of stain of the infrapatellar fat pad, when the galvanism penetration of traditional Chinese medicine is applied at the same time, the therapeutic efficiency can be improved significantly. Three therapies are used in treatment at the same, it can improve the therapeutic effect, and it is an easy, economic, practical and effective comprehensive approach.
authors.affiliation: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, NO. 306 Hospital of PLA, Beiing, China. tyl49968@sina.com
authors.forename: You-Liang
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Tian
authors.forename: Yue
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Qian
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Tian-Jun
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Hong
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Zhu
mesh_terms: D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000187:drug effects / Q000293:injuries*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008516:Medicine, Chinese Traditional; D008875:Middle Aged; D026201:Musculoskeletal Manipulations; D010147:Pain Measurement; D010329:Patella; D013180:Sprains and Strains / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014464:Ultrasonic Therapy