title: Use of aripiprazole in clozapine induced enuresis: report of two cases.
abstract: This report describes the efficacy of combined use of aripiprazole in the treatment of a patient with clozapine induced enuresis. Aripiprazole acts as a potential dopamine partial agonist and the dopamine blockade in the basal ganglia might be one of the causes of urinary incontinence and enuresis. We speculate that aripiprazole functioned as a D2 agonist in hypodopaminergic state of basal ganglia caused by clozapine and maintained dopamine level that would improve enuresis ultimately.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Incheon Christian Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
authors.forename: Myung-Ji
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Chul-Eung
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Kim
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000068180:Aripiprazole; D003024:Clozapine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism; D018491:Dopamine Agonists / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004775:Enuresis / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010879:Piperazines / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D015363:Quinolones / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D012563:Schizophrenia, Paranoid / Q000188:drug therapy
chemical_list: D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D018491:Dopamine Agonists; D010879:Piperazines; D015363:Quinolones; D000068180:Aripiprazole; D003024:Clozapine; D004298:Dopamine