Uncovering sexual abuse: evaluation of the effectiveness of The Victims of Violence and Abuse Prevention Programme.
Discusses factors inhibiting open talk around a client's history of abuse including gender, age and diagnosis. * Evaluates the helpfulness of a training course designed to reduce and overcome these factors. * Aim of the evaluation is to help replicate the training nationally, following the positive impact found. Abstract Despite the high prevalence of sexual abuse among users of mental health services, it appears that mental health professionals are frequently unaware of clients' abuse histories. In order to address this, a Mental Health Trusts Collaboration Project of nine trusts was formed, which piloted delivering the Department of Health's Victims of Violence & Abuse Prevention Programme one-day education and training course regarding enquiring about histories of sexual abuse to various mental health practitioners. This hoped to educate practitioners in factors associated with victims and offenders, improve confidence and competence in asking about client's history of abuse and to increase awareness of the importance of asking. The purpose of this paper is to describe the impact of this course on mental health professionals' practice and attitudes in one of these nine trusts. It was found that since the delivery of the course, 44% (n= x) of professionals had been asking about abuse in 75-100% of cases. Gender, age and diagnosis of both the service users and the practitioners were all identified as factors potentially affecting practitioners' willingness to ask about abuse. Most importantly, 93% (n= x) of participants were found to feel they have the skills and knowledge to enquire about abuse and respond to disclosure in the appropriate way and 77% (n= x) of participants felt that this training had changed their clinical practice. The aim of this evaluation is to prove the effectiveness of the Department of Health's education and training course, which will help towards replicating the project nationally.
Donohoe
J
J
Whitnash Lodge, Royal Leamington Spa Rehabilitation Hospital, Warwick, Warwickshire, UK. jess_donohoe@yahoo.co.uk
D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D002983:Clinical Competence; D003156:Community Mental Health Services; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology*; D003479:Curriculum; D004739:England; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007318:Inservice Training; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000451:nursing* / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology; D008875:Middle Aged; D009313:National Health Programs; D009730:Nursing Assessment / Q000379:methods*; D010348:Patient Care Team; D012742:Sex Offenses / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000451:nursing* / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014754:Violence / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology*