Right hemihepatectomy by suprahilar intrahepatic transection of the right hemipedicle using a vascular stapler.
Successful hepatic resection requires profound anatomical knowledge and delicate surgical technique. Hemihepatectomies are mostly performed after preparing the extrahepatic hilar structures within the hepatoduodenal ligament, even in benign tumours or liver metastasis.(1-5). Regional extrahepatic lymphadenectomy is an oncological standard in hilar cholangiocarcinoma, intrahepatic cholangio-cellular carcinoma and hepatocellular carcinoma, whereas lymph node metastases in the hepatic hilus in patients with liver metastasis are rarely occult. Major disadvantages of these procedures are the complex preparation of the hilus with the risk of injuring contralateral structures and the possibility of bleeding from portal vein side-branches or impaired perfusion of bile ducts. We developed a technique of right hemihepatectomy or resection of the left lateral segments with intrahepatic transection of the pedicle that leaves the hepatoduodenal ligament completely untouched. (6) However, if intraoperative visualization or palpation of the ligament is suspicious for tumor infiltration or lymph node metastasis, the hilus should be explored and a lymphadenectomy performed.
Königsrainer
Ingmar
I
Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Tübingen University Hospital. ingmar.koenigsrainer@med.uni-tuebingen.de
Nadalin
Silvio
S
Königsrainer
Alfred
A
D006498:Hepatectomy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008022:Ligaments / Q000601:surgery; D008099:Liver / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000601:surgery*; D017792:Surgical Stapling / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods