title: Synthesis, biological and medicinal significance of S-glycosido-thieno[2,3-d]-pyrimidines as new anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents.
abstract: Several 2-thioglycosides were prepared. Glycosylation of 2-thioxo-thieno[2,3-d]-pyrimidines 5a,b with 1-bromo-2,3,5-tri-O-acetyl-alpha-d-arabinofuranosyle 7, 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-d-glucopyranosyl and galacto-pyranosyl bromide 8a,b gave the protected beta-d-nuclosides 10a,b and 13a-d in high yields, which were transformed to deacetylated derivatives 14a,b and 15a-d. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by spectral and elemental analysis. Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic activities screening of the new compounds (at a dose of 100 mg/kg body weight) utilizing in vivo acute carrageenan-induced paw oedema standard method exhibited that the deacetylated derivatives 14a,b and 15a-d possess highly promising activities.
authors.affiliation: Photochemistry Department, Heterocyclic & Nucleosides Unit, National Research Center, 12622 Dokki, Cairo, Egypt. hendnagah2000@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Hend N
authors.initials: HN
authors.lastname: Hafez
authors.forename: Abdel-Rahman B A
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: El-Gazzar
authors.forename: Galal A M
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Nawwar
mesh_terms: D000700:Analgesics / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D011743:Pyrimidines / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D021241:Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents; D011743:Pyrimidines