title: Cell signaling and cancer-possible targets for therapy.
abstract: Tumor progression involves the acquisition of properties which include growth-factor independent cell proliferation, failure of inhibition by growth-inhibitory signals, ability to invade surrounding tissues, and to evade apoptosis, etc. Characterization of the profile or molecular signature of the tumor may permit the development of rational therapies that target the aberrant pathways. Rapidly growing tumor cells are usually associated with a high rates of glycolysis and in these cells, it may be advantageous to exploit this pathway which most likely is required for optimal synthetic needs. Combinatorial therapeutic agents which target the growth factor signal transduction pathways as well as apoptotic signaling pathways provide an opportunity for maximal therapeutic benefit.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA. charles.wenner@roswellpark.org
authors.forename: Charles E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Wenner
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000494:pharmacology; D051017:Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / Q000819:agonists / Q000502:physiology; D002471:Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D015195:Drug Design; D006019:Glycolysis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D006131:Growth Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D036341:Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D051017:Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; D006131:Growth Inhibitors; D036341:Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins