title: Contrast guided two-dimensional echocardiography for needle localization during pericardiocentesis: a case report.
abstract: The authors present a case of pericardial effusion that was percutaneously drained using agitated saline for echocardiographic contrast guidance. This technique can safely confirm the location of a pericardiocentesis needle in the pericardial space prior to tract dilation and insertion of the pericardial drainage catheter. In this instance, this technique prevented the inadvertent placement of the pericardiocentesis catheter in the right ventricle.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75226, USA. jschussler@heartplace.com
authors.forename: Jeffrey M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Schussler
authors.forename: Paul A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Grayburn
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004452:Echocardiography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010490:Pericardial Effusion / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000628:therapy; D020519:Pericardiocentesis / Q000379:methods*; D014741:Video Recording