title: [Reaction of the cardiovascular system in preschool children with vision defects to the active orthostatic test].
abstract: 75 children with vision defects and 79 healthy children from 4.5 till 6.5 years were inspected by method of thonometry, electrocardiography and HRV during carrying out the active tilt-test. It is revealed that system hemodynamics of preschool children with vision defects is characterized by a plenty of inadequate reactions to the active tilt-test: in girls with vision defects hyperdiastolic reactions prevailed and in boys with vision defects hypodiastolic reactions prevailed. Boys with vision defects were characterized by a decrease in vegetative and hemodynamics reactivity that is connected with a decrease in reactivity of sympathetic nervous system. Cardiovascular system of preschool children with vision defects is characterized by a decrease in reserve opportunities.
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Red'ka
mesh_terms: D001341:Autonomic Nervous System / Q000502:physiology; D002320:Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; D002319:Cardiovascular System / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004562:Electrocardiography; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012737:Sex Factors; D018667:Tilt-Table Test; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology*