[High-performance liquid chromatography-based determination of plasma and renal tissue cisplatin levels after subcutaneous cisplatin implantation in mice].
OBJECTIVE
To develop a method for determining plasma and renal tissue concentrations of cisplatin (DDP) after subcutaneous DDP implantation in mice.


METHODS
DDP was extracted from the plasma and tissue of mice receiving subcutaneous DDP implantation and reacted with sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC). The product Pt (DDTC)(2) extracted by diethyl ether was determined using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with the mobile phase of water and methanol at the ratio of 25:75 and the flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. The derivatives of DDP and nickel chloride were detected at the wavelength of 254 nm.


RESULTS
The linear range of DDP was 0.1-10 microg/ml (r=0.9998 for plasma and 0.9993 for kidney). The intra-day and inter-day RSD was below 10%, and the minimum concentration detectable was 50 ng.


CONCLUSIONS
The method is accurate and effective for determining plasma and tissue DDP levels after subcutaneous DDP administration and can be used in pharmacokinetic study of DDP.
Li
Wei-feng
WF
Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an 710061, China. lwfny@163.com
Niu
Xiao-feng
XF
Fan
Te
T
Wang
Xiao-peng
XP
Liu
Yan-ling
YL
Chen
Tian-ning
TN
D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D007279:Injections, Subcutaneous; D007668:Kidney / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D002945:Cisplatin