Fragmented international volunteerism: need for a global pediatric surgery network.
BACKGROUND
Pediatric general surgeons volunteering internationally often work independently, some without prior assessment of the needs of those they wish to assist. Consequently, care may be inefficient, duplicated, or misdirected. A study was performed to assess whether a network for pediatric surgery volunteer work exists.


METHODS
A search of the Internet was performed to determine whether a pediatric surgery network exists. Worldwide pediatric surgery societies were identified and grouped by country according to income. Web sites for medical volunteer organizations were examined for links to a network of pediatric surgery volunteer work.


RESULTS
A search of the Internet revealed no pediatric surgery volunteer network. Ninety-seven pediatric surgery societies were identified. Fifty-one of the organizations were identified as residing in low- and middle-income countries. Searching 50 Web sites for these societies revealed no existing pediatric surgery network. Of 45 Web sites for volunteer medical work, 1 surgery networking Web site was identified. Only 4 pediatric general surgery international volunteer opportunities were cited on that Web site.


CONCLUSIONS
This study demonstrated that no pediatric surgery volunteer network exists. By identifying pediatric surgery organizations in low- and middle-income countries, it is speculated that one might link the surgeons in these regions with those wishing to volunteer their services.
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94114, USA.
Marilyn W
MW
Butler
D002648:Child; D013502:General Surgery / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014943:Global Health; D006801:Humans; D007182:Income / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D007255:Information Services / Q000706:statistics & numerical data* / Q000600:supply & distribution; D020407:Internet / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008493:Medical Missions / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data / Q000600:supply & distribution; D008507:Medically Underserved Area; D010372:Pediatrics / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012955:Societies, Medical / Q000458:organization & administration; D014838:Volunteers / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*