Neuroimaging of hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.
Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury (HI-BI) is a common cause of neurological morbidity in children and adults. Recent developments in neuroimaging techniques may permit in vivo identification of the structural and functional anatomy of HI-BI, and offer opportunities for the development of neuroimaging-guided prognosis. This article provides an update on the types and possible roles of currently-available neuroimaging techniques. The applications and limitations of these techniques to the study and clinical evaluation of persons with HI-BI are discussed, and the need of further research is highlighted.
Little
Deborah M
DM
Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. little@uic.edu
Kraus
Marilyn F
MF
Jiam
Catherine
C
Moynihan
Michael
M
Siroko
Michelle
M
Schulze
Evan
E
Geary
Elizabeth K
EK
D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging / Q000145:classification / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D020925:Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D011859:Radiography; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging