An organellar maturase associates with multiple group II introns.
Bacterial group II introns encode maturase proteins required for splicing. In organelles of photosynthetic land plants, most of the group II introns have lost the reading frames for maturases. Here, we show that the plastidial maturase MatK not only interacts with its encoding intron within trnK-UUU, but also with six additional group II introns, all belonging to intron subclass IIA. Mapping analyses of RNA binding sites revealed MatK to recognize multiple regions within the trnK intron. Organellar group II introns are considered to be the ancestors of nuclear spliceosomal introns. That MatK associates with multiple intron ligands makes it an attractive model for an early trans-acting nuclear splicing activity.
Institute of Biology, Humboldt University,10115 Berlin, Germany.
Reimo
R
Zoschke
Masayuki
M
Nakamura
Karsten
K
Liere
Masahiro
M
Sugiura
Thomas
T
Börner
Christian
C
Schmitz-Linneweber
D001483:Base Sequence; D015153:Blotting, Western; D002736:Chloroplasts / Q000235:genetics*; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004722:Endoribonucleases / Q000235:genetics*; D019143:Evolution, Molecular; D005822:Genetic Vectors / Q000235:genetics; D047468:Immunoprecipitation; D007438:Introns / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009713:Nucleotidyltransferases / Q000235:genetics*; D012326:RNA Splicing / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology; D016337:RNA, Catalytic / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology; D017381:Spliceosomes / Q000235:genetics; D014026:Nicotiana / Q000235:genetics*
D016337:RNA, Catalytic; D009713:Nucleotidyltransferases; C034038:mRNA maturase; D004722:Endoribonucleases