Comprehensive mass spectrometry based metabolic profiling of blood plasma reveals potent discriminatory classifiers of pancreatic cancer.
Poor outcome of pancreatic cancer necessitates development of an early diagnostic method to reduce mortality. No reliable early diagnostic test for pancreatic cancer detection has been developed and validated to date. In the current study, metabolic profiling of plasma samples from selected cancer patients and noncancerous controls was performed to seek novel metabolic biomarkers of pancreatic cancer. A comprehensive mass spectrometry based analytical platform established at the Metabolomics Core of the UC Davis Genome Center allowed detection of multiple compounds previously unreported in plasma from pancreatic cancer patients. It was found that selective amino acids, bile acids, and polar lipids were detected with increased or decreased levels in pancreatic cancer samples compared to controls. These findings on blood plasma levels of the relevant metabolites might be very useful clinical parameters for early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.
Urayama
Shiro
S
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95817, USA. surayama@ucdavis.edu
Zou
Wei
W
Brooks
Kindra
K
Tolstikov
Vladimir
V
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000097:blood*; D021441:Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal / Q000097:blood; D016000:Cluster Analysis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D057927:Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; D008297:Male; D013058:Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods*; D055442:Metabolome; D055432:Metabolomics / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000097:blood* / Q000145:classification; D025341:Principal Component Analysis
D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor