Recommendations for adult and paediatric cardiologists on obtaining additional qualification in "Adults with Congenital Heart Disease" (ACHD).
BACKGROUND
The number of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients will be larger in the medium to long term than that of children and adolescents with congenital heart disease. The present structures for the medical care of ACHD patients are not sufficient and need to be improved. Therefore the Task Force aimed at developing recommendations for adult and paediatric cardiologists to acquire the additional qualification "Adults with Congenital Heart Disease" (ACDH).


METHODS
The members of the interdisciplinary Task Force were selected on the basis of their special clinical, scientific and organisational expertise. The leading author submitted a draft version, which was revised by a sub-group of the interdisciplinary Task Force. It was subsequently agreed upon and re-circulated by all the members of the Task Force. The recommendations were then presented to the relevant committees of all participating associations and groups and approved following detailed discussion.


RESULTS
A training programme for acquiring an additional qualification in the treatment of adults with congenital heart disease was created successfully.


CONCLUSIONS
The medical care of adults with congenital heart disease is a sub-speciality in the border area between adult cardiology and paediatric cardiology. ACHD cardiologists are to be specially trained experts with appropriate knowledge and special skills and experience in the diagnosis and therapy of congenital heart disease in adults. ACHD cardiologists should be able to recognise and treat problems that occur in adulthood in connection with congenital heart disease.
Hess
John
J
German Heart Centre of the Technical University of Munich, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Defects, Germany. Electronic address: hess@dhm.mhn.de.
Bauer
Ulrike
U
Competence Network for Congenital Heart Defects, Germany. Electronic address: ubauer@kompetenznetz-ahf.de.
de Haan
Fokko
F
German Society of Cardiologists in Private Practice (BNK), Germany.
Flesh
Julia
J
German Association of Adolescents and Adults with Congenital Heart Defects (JEMAH), Germany.
Gohlke-Baerwolf
Christa
C
Herz-Zentrum Bad Krozingen, Kardiologie - Kardiochirurgie - Rehabilitation, Germany.
Hagl
Siegfried
S
Heidelberg University Clinic, Department of Heart Surgery, Germany.
Hofbeck
Michael
M
Tübingen University Paediatric Clinic, Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Germany.
Kaemmerer
Harald
H
German Heart Centre of the Technical University of Munich, Department of Paediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Defects, Germany.
Kallfelz
Hans Carlo
HC
Deutsche Herzstiftung e. V., Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Lange
Peter E
PE
Competence Network for Congenital Heart Defects, Germany.
Nock
Hermine
H
German Association of Children with Heart Disease (BVHK), Germany.
Schirmer
Karl Robert
KR
Association of Practicing Paediatric Cardiologists (ANKK), Germany.
Schmaltz
Achim A
AA
Tübingen University Paediatric Clinic, Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Germany; Competence Network for Congenital Heart Defects, Germany.
Tebbe
Ulrich
U
Lippe-Detmold Clinic, Medical Clinic II - Cardiology, Germany.
Weyand
Michael
M
Erlangen-Nürnberg University, Centre for Heart Surgery, Germany.
Breithardt
Guenter
G
Medical Clinic and Policlinic C, Münster University Hospital, Germany. Electronic address: g.breithardt@uni-muenster.de.
D026683:Advisory Committees / Q000592:standards*; D002309:Cardiology / Q000193:education / Q000592:standards*; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand / Q000592:standards; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D010372:Pediatrics / Q000193:education / Q000592:standards*; D010820:Physicians / Q000592:standards*; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic / Q000592:standards*; D000078329:Workforce