[Comparative study on characteristics of urban rainfall runoff from two urban lawn catchments in Macau and Xiamen].
A comparative study on characteristics of stormwater runoff from two urban lawn catchments in Macau (ELH) and Xiamen (PGH) with separated sewer system were conducted. The result obtained shows that COD, TP and NO3- -N are the major pollutants with mean EMC of 165.77-60.48 mg/L, 0.96-0.44 mg/L and 7.16-1.18 mg/L, respectively, and the mean values of pollutants loads of COD, TP and NO3- -N from study lawn catchments are 6.53-0.63 kg/hm2, 0.0375-0.0047 kg/hm2 and 0.0122-0.0128 kg/hm2, respectively. Peak values of major pollutant concentrations usually precede the flow peak. First flush effect of rainfall runoff from two study catchments is no obvious, which can be reflected by the low mean value of FF30 of TSS, COD, TP and NO3- -N, with 36.26%, 26.13%, 28.13% and 39.03%, respectively. Based on multivariate statistical analysis, first flush effect from urban lawn rainfall runoff is greatly influenced by total rainfall amount (Tr) and total runoff volume (V).
Huang
Jin-liang
JL
Joint Key Laboratory of Coastal Study, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China. jlhuang@xmu.edu.cn
Tu
Zhen-shun
ZS
Du
Peng-fei
PF
Li
Qing-sheng
QS
Lin
Jie
J
Yang
Long-qi
LQ
D002681:China; D002947:Cities; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000032:analysis*; D009930:Organic Chemicals / Q000032:analysis*; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000032:analysis; D006109:Poaceae / Q000254:growth & development*; D011891:Rain; D014872:Water Movements; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis*
D009930:Organic Chemicals; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D010758:Phosphorus; D009584:Nitrogen