[Transforming the hunger problem into food and nutritional approach: a continuous social inequality].
The origin of the social (public) politics related to food and nutrition in Brazil has a discontinuous and neglected course by the Brazilian State throughout its history. The objective of this article is to rescue this process and to identify elements that interfere in the insertion of the food and nutrition question in the Brazilian politics agenda. Thus, it reviews the politics and social programs formulated since the decade of 40s aimed to solve the problem of hunger in Brazil, identifying the changes of an epidemiological and nutritional transition of the local population. It is necessary to progress in the agreement of the biological manifestations of the hunger: malnutrition or obesity (bad nutrition) is reflected on a social development model that privileges the capital in detriment of the welfare state. Also it reflects the alimentary and nutritional context, therefore the submission of the society to the capital reflecting in the ways of eating, living, falling ill and dying.
Pinheiro
Anelise Rizzolo de Oliveira
AR
Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Pelotas Campus Universitário, Pelotas, RS. aneropin@yahoo.com.br
de Carvalho
Maria de Fátima Cruz Correia
Mde F
D001938:Brazil; D005502:Food; D006801:Humans; D006815:Hunger; D018673:Nutrition Policy; D009752:Nutritional Status; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors