The management of dysfunctional voiding in children: a report from the Standardisation Committee of the International Children's Continence Society.
OBJECTIVE
We present a consensus view of members of the International Children's Continence Society on the management of dysfunctional voiding in children.


METHODS
Discussions were held by the board of the International Children's Continence Society and a multi-disciplinary core group of authors was appointed. The draft document review process was open to all International Children's Continence Society members via the web site. Feedback was considered by the core authors and, by agreement, amendments were made as necessary.


RESULTS
Guidelines on the assessment, and nonpharmacological and pharmacological management of dysfunctional voiding are presented.


CONCLUSIONS
The final document is not a systematic literature review. It includes relevant research when available as well as expert opinion on the current understanding of dysfunctional voiding in children.
Chase
Janet
J
Monash Medical Centre Paediatric Continence Clinic, Melbourne, Australia.
Austin
Paul
P
Hoebeke
Piet
P
McKenna
Patrick
P
D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D014555:Urination Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy*