title: Modulation mechanism of c-Mpl promoter activity in megakaryoblastic cells.
abstract: Thrombopoietin receptor (c-Mpl) is considered to regulate megakaryocytopoiesis. In this study, we investigated an effect of activation of a protein kinase C (PKC) on c-mpl promoter activity to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of c-mpl gene expression in megakaryoblastic cells. PKC is a member of a family of serine/threonine protein kinases in the cytosol involved in cell growth and differentiation. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) is known as PKC activator, significantly enhanced the c-mpl promoter activity and PKC inhibitors (H7, GF109203) suppressed the up-regulation of PMA-induced promoter activity and reduced the steady level of its activity. These results strongly suggest that PKC plays the essential role in the modulation of c-mpl promoter activity of megakaryoblastic cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, The Nippon Dental University, 1-9-20 Fujimi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8159, Japan.
authors.forename: Masataka
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sunohara
authors.forename: Shigeru
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Morikawa
authors.forename: Hidetaka
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Murata
authors.forename: Akira
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Fuse
authors.forename: Iwao
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Sato
mesh_terms: D002478:Cells, Cultured; D006801:Humans; D055016:Megakaryocyte Progenitor Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D010957:Plasmids; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic / Q000235:genetics; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism*; D047428:Protein Kinase Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D053628:Receptors, Thrombopoietin / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology; D014162:Transfection
chemical_list: D047428:Protein Kinase Inhibitors; D053628:Receptors, Thrombopoietin; C082218:MPL protein, human; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate