title: Anger and depression predict hospital use among chronic heart failure patients.
abstract: Costly hospital readmissions among chronic heart failure (CHF) patients are expected to increase dramatically with the ageing population. This study investigated the prognostic ability of depression, anger and anxiety, prospectively, and after adjusting for illness severity, on the number of readmissions to hospital and the total length of stay over one year. Participants comprised 175 inpatients with CHF. Depression, anger, anxiety, and illness severity were measured at baseline. One year later, the number of readmissions and length of stay for each patient were obtained from medical records. Depression and anger play a detrimental role in the health profile of CHF patients.
authors.affiliation: School of Psychology and Counselling, Queensland University of Technology, Level 5, B Wing, O Block, Kelvin Grove Campus Ring Road, Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, QLD 4059, Australia. rc.jenner@student.qut.edu.au
authors.forename: Roslyn C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Jenner
authors.forename: Esben S
authors.initials: ES
authors.lastname: Strodl
authors.forename: Robert D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Schweitzer
mesh_terms: D000786:Anger; D003863:Depression; D005544:Forecasting; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology*; D006761:Hospitals / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D011793:Queensland; D012720:Severity of Illness Index