title: Advances in clone selection using high-throughput bioreactors.
abstract: Effective clone selection is a crucial step toward developing a robust mammalian cell culture production platform. Currently, clone selection is done by culturing cells in well plates and picking the highest producers. Ideally, clone selection should be done in a stirred tank bioreactor as this would best replicate the eventual production environment. The actual number of clones selected for future evaluation in bioreactors at bench-scale is limited by the scale-up and operational costs involved. This study describes the application of miniaturized stirred high-throughput bioreactors (35 mL working volume; HTBRs) with noninvasive optical sensors for clone screening and selection. We investigated a method for testing several subclones simultaneously in a stirred environment using our high throughput bioreactors (up to 12 clones per HTBR run) and compared it with a traditional well plate selection approach. Importantly, it was found that selecting clones solely based on results from stationary well plate cultures could result in the chance of missing higher producing clones. Our approach suggests that choosing a clone after analyzing its performance in a stirred bioreactor environment is an improved method for clone selection.
authors.affiliation: Center for Advanced Sensor Technology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.
authors.forename: Bhargavi
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Kondragunta
authors.forename: Jessica L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Drew
authors.forename: Kurt A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Brorson
authors.forename: Antonio R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Moreira
authors.forename: Govind
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Rao
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D019149:Bioreactors; D002460:Cell Line; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D051379:Mice