Cell-bound complement biomarkers for systemic lupus erythematosus: from benchtop to bedside.
Systemic lupus erythematosus is arguably the most clinically and serologically diverse autoimmune disease. This article highlights the biomarkers helpful in diagnosing this disease. The authors' own research is presented.
Liu
Chau-Ching
CC
Lupus Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh School of Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Manzi
Susan
S
Kao
Amy H
AH
Navratil
Jeannine S
JS
Ahearn
Joseph M
JM
D015415:Biomarkers / Q000097:blood; D001773:Blood Cells / Q000276:immunology*; D003167:Complement Activation / Q000276:immunology*; D015933:Complement C3d / Q000032:analysis*; D015935:Complement C4b / Q000032:analysis*; D006801:Humans; D008180:Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Q000097:blood* / Q000276:immunology; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000032:analysis*; D010641:Phenotype
D015415:Biomarkers; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D015933:Complement C3d; D015935:Complement C4b; C032261:complement C4d