[An update of calcium signaling in bacteria--a review].
In eukaryotes, Ca2+ is an important second messenger and regulates diverse cellular activities ranging from muscle contraction to fertilization. In bacteria, growing evidence suggests that Ca2+ also plays important regulatory roles in various physiological processes. Here we review current understanding of calcium regulation in bacteria from the following aspects: 1) the concept of bacterial [Ca2+]i and its determination; 2) cellular processes affected by [Ca2+]i changes; 3) transportation of Ca2+ across bacterial membrane; 4)eukaryotic calcium binding proteins in bacteria and their functions.
Ren
Xiaohui
X
College of Biological Sciences and State Key Laboratory for Agro-biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. huixr@163.com
Wang
Shenglan
S
Wen
Ying
Y
Yang
Keqian
K
D001419:Bacteria / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D020013:Calcium Signaling; D002135:Calcium-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D002135:Calcium-Binding Proteins; D002118:Calcium