title: [Anaerobic Gram-negative bacilli involved in the etiopathogeny of the abscesses of superficial fascial spaces of the face and neck].
abstract: The aim of this study was to isolate and identify at species level the strains of anaerobic Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) from pus samples collected in patients with abscesses of fascial spaces of the face and neck. Microscopy of Gram-stained smears and cultures were performed in each specimen. The strictly anaerobic GNB strains were identified using the conventional methods of diagnosis and the Rapid ID 32 A system. In addition, the other strains isolated in association with these bacteria were identified at least to genus level. The 28 anaerobic GNB isolates belonged to: Fusobacterium nucleatum and different species of Prevotella (4 species) and Bacteroides (3 species).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The anaerobic GBN strains were recovered--either alone or in association with other migroorganisms--in more than half of all investigated samples and represented about 40% of all isolates. The most frequently isolated species were P> melaninogenica and B. ureolyticus.
authors.affiliation: Facultatea de Medicină Dentară, Disciplina de Microbiologie, Universitatea de Medicină si Farmacie "C. Davila" Bucureşti.
authors.forename: Gabriela
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Băncescu
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Băncescu
authors.forename: Silvia
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Dumitriu
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Skaug
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000382:microbiology*; D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques; D001439:Bacteroides / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D005145:Face / Q000382:microbiology*; D016967:Fusobacterium nucleatum / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D006090:Gram-Negative Bacteria / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006801:Humans; D009333:Neck / Q000382:microbiology*; D018720:Prevotella / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D001443:Prevotella melaninogenica / Q000302:isolation & purification