[Information systems in health and health indicators: an integrating perspective].
Health Information Systems (HIS) are the core support to decision-making in health organizations. Within HIS, health indicators (HI) reflect, numerically, events measured in the health-illness continuum. The integrated health information system is intended to standardize, integrate and organize all the information available in health information systems through an accessible and secure repository, and to conveniently distribute information for decision-making. To standardize information it is necessary to define standards and semantic information to enable us to identify concepts and relate them uniquely to each other. The definition of a catalog of entities (DEA) with concepts, attributes and domains will enable the configuration of the information system, so there will be a catalog of entities (concepts of information and domains). Based on operational systems, analytical systems enabling management and strategy in the management of organizations will be built. The maximum level of analysis is the Balanced Score Card (BSC), which is established as the strategic tool for managers. It is necessary for the organization an integrated information system to plan, manage, evaluate and therefore provide managers with a decision tool for strategic and tactical decision-making in short and medium term.
Canela-Soler
Jaume
J
Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, España. jaume.canela@gencat.cat
Elvira-Martínez
David
D
Labordena-Barceló
María Jesús
MJ
Loyola-Elizondo
Enrique
E
D006305:Health Status Indicators; D007256:Information Systems / Q000458:organization & administration; D013030:Spain