title: [Axillary wound with complete vasculo-nervous section. Functional outcomes].
abstract: Axillary wound with complete vasculonervous section are rare in adults, males between 20 and 30 years being more affected. In children these lesions are even more rarely encountered. Immediate surgical repair of vascular and nervous sections is recommended. Neurological impalement may be severe when all nervous trunks in the axilla are affected. Recovery of the motor and sensitive deficit is a long process and is often partial, good functional outcome being rare. Recovery in children is supposed to be better due to a more rapid regenerative capacity of the nerves. We present the case of a 9-year-old boy with axillary wound and complete section of axillary artery, median, ulnar, radial and musculocutaneous nerves and medial cutaneous nerve of arm. Vascular reconstruction with venous graft and epiperineural nerve reconstruction was done. Kinetotherapy and physiotherapy was part of recovery treatment. Follow up at 15 months confirmed very good functional outcomes with almost complete motor and sensitive function of the limb.
authors.affiliation: Facultatea de Medicină, Universitatea de Medicină si Farmacie Gr.T. Popa Iaşi.
authors.forename: Mihaela
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Perţea
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Luncă
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Moroşanu
mesh_terms: D001365:Axilla / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D001366:Axillary Artery / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D001917:Brachial Plexus / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D002648:Child; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008475:Median Nerve / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery; D008866:Microsurgery / Q000379:methods*; D009138:Musculocutaneous Nerve / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D011826:Radial Nerve / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery; D020127:Recovery of Function; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014459:Ulnar Nerve / Q000293:injuries / Q000601:surgery; D014680:Veins / Q000637:transplantation