Lack of association of MTHFR gene polymorphisms with the risk of osteonecrosis of the femoral head in a Korean population.
Some studies have suggested that coagulation disorders may be implicated in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). The C677T polymorphism of the 5, 10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene has been postulated to be a genetic risk factor for venous thromboembolism and osteonecrosis in Caucasians, but this relationship has not been established in other populations. In this study, we conducted case-control analysis of whether MTHFR polymorphisms are associated with ONFH in Korean patients. Fifteen single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were selected and genotyped in 443 ONFH patients and 273 control subjects using the TaqMan 5' allelic discrimination assay. Comparison of ONFH and control subjects using logistic regression models revealed no statistically significant differences in the frequencies of the MTHFR polymorphisms and haplotypes. Further analysis stratified by etiology also showed no association. These results suggest that MTHFR polymorphisms play no significant role in susceptibility to ONFH in the Korean population.
Kim
Tae-Ho
TH
Skeletal Diseases Genome Research Center, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, 700-412, Korea.
Hong
Jung Min
JM
Kim
Hyun-Ju
HJ
Park
Eui Kyun
EK
Kim
Shin-Yoon
SY
D000328:Adult; D044466:Asian People / Q000235:genetics; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005260:Female; D005271:Femur Head Necrosis / Q000208:ethnology / Q000235:genetics*; D005787:Gene Frequency; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D005838:Genotype; D006239:Haplotypes; D006801:Humans; D007723:Korea; D015810:Linkage Disequilibrium; D016015:Logistic Models; D008297:Male; D042965:Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2) / Q000235:genetics*; D008875:Middle Aged; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; D012307:Risk Factors
D042965:Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)