Characterization of Fowl adenovirus serotype 4 isolated from chickens with hydropericardium syndrome based on analysis of the short fiber protein gene.
The sequences of short fiber genes of the Fowl adenovirus serotype 4 (FAdV-4), including isolates from chickens with hydropericardium syndrome (HPS), in Japan, India, and Pakistan were compared. By phylogenetic analysis based on complete nucleotide sequences of this gene, FAdV-4 strains from HPS (HPS-FAdV-4) in Japan, India, and Pakistan fell into a different cluster from FAdV-4 strains not derived from HPS. Hydropericardium syndrome-FAdV-4 isolates were differentiated from other FAdV-4 strains by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis using the enzyme the Alu I. The use of PCR-RFLP analysis of short fiber genes may be useful to distinguish among FAdV-4 strains.
Mase
Masaji
M
Research Team for Zoonotic Diseases, National Institute of Animal Health, 3-1-5 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0856, Japan. masema@affrc.go.jp
Nakamura
Kikuyasu
K
Imada
Tadao
T
D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D000259:Aviadenovirus / Q000145:classification* / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D002645:Chickens; D015967:Gene Expression Regulation, Viral / Q000502:physiology; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010490:Pericardial Effusion / Q000662:veterinary* / Q000821:virology; D010802:Phylogeny; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction / Q000662:veterinary; D012150:Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; D011201:Poultry Diseases / Q000821:virology*; D014764:Viral Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*
D014764:Viral Proteins