Virgibacillus soli sp. nov., isolated from mountain soil.
A Gram-positive bacterium (strain CC-YMP-6(T)) was isolated from soil samples collected from Yang-Ming Mountain, Taiwan. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain CC-YMP-6(T) clearly belonged to the genus Virgibacillus and was most closely related to the type strains of Virgibacillus halophilus (96.2 % similarity) and Virgibacillus kekensis (96.3 %). The predominant isoprenoid quinone was menaquinone MK-7 and the polar lipid profile was composed of the major components diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and one unidentified phospholipid plus moderate amounts of two unidentified aminophospholipids and a phospholipid. The polyamine pattern comprised spermidine as the single major component with spermine and putrescine present in minor amounts. The major fatty acids of strain CC-YMP-6(T) were iso-C(15 : 0) and anteiso-C(15 : 0). The results of physiological and biochemical tests allowed the clear phenotypic differentiation of strain CC-YMP-6(T) from all recognized species of the genus Virgibacillus. Strain CC-YMP-6(T) is therefore considered to represent a novel species of the genus Virgibacillus, for which the name Virgibacillus soli sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CC-YMP-6(T) (=DSM 22952(T)=CCM 7714(T)).
Kämpfer
P
P
Institut für Angewandte Mikrobiologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Arun
A B
AB
Yenepoya Research Centre, Yenepoya University, University Rd, Deralakatee, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India.
Busse
H-J
HJ
Institut für Bakteriologie, Mykologie und Hygiene, Veterinärmedizinische Universität, A-1210 Wien, Austria.
Langer
S
S
Institut für Bakteriologie, Mykologie und Hygiene, Veterinärmedizinische Universität, A-1210 Wien, Austria.
Young
C-C
CC
College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Department of Soil & Environmental Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan, ROC.
Chen
W-M
WM
Laboratory of Microbiology, Department of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung Marine University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC.
Syed
A A
AA
Yenepoya Research Centre, Yenepoya University, University Rd, Deralakatee, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India.
Rekha
P D
PD
Yenepoya Research Centre, Yenepoya University, University Rd, Deralakatee, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India.
D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics; D005227:Fatty Acids / Q000032:analysis; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010743:Phospholipids / Q000032:analysis; D010802:Phylogeny; D011073:Polyamines / Q000032:analysis; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000235:genetics; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D012988:Soil Microbiology; D013624:Taiwan; D058679:Virgibacillus / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D024482:Vitamin K 2 / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000032:analysis
D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D005227:Fatty Acids; D010743:Phospholipids; D011073:Polyamines; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; D024482:Vitamin K 2; C062629:menaquinone 7