The versatile Adani's flap for fingertip coverage: indications and case reports.
Heterodigital pedicle flaps have 2 possible patters of vascularization: anterograde flow (Littler) or reverse flow (Adani). The Adani's flap uses the Y-V pedicle lengthening principle. The flap is raised from the adjacent uninjured finger based on the digital artery. The common digital artery is ligated and a long pedicle is formed from the 2 converging digital arteries to supply a reverse flow flap. Four patients with severe fingertips injuries were submitted to surgical treatment with the Adani's flap. All flaps integrated and provided skin coverage. The Adani's flap has a long vascular pedicle that allows a wide arch of transposition. An easier vascular dissection in a site distant from the trauma which evolves a higher diameter digital artery and proximal interphalangeal arterial system promotes a high survival rate and good functional results. Adani's flap is a reliable technique for severe fingertip injuries.
Torres
Luciano R
LR
Hand and Microsurgery Division, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil. lucrut@terra.com.br
Teng
Hsiang W
HW
Zumiotti
Arnaldo V
AV
Mattar
Rames
R
Duarte
Gustavo G
GG
Nakamoto
João C
JC
Iwase
Fernanda do Carmo
Fdo C
Sakamoto
Tarsila G
TG
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005383:Finger Injuries / Q000601:surgery*; D005385:Fingers / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000098:blood supply*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult