[The effectiveness of psychosomatic inpatient treatment - results of a multicenter follow-up study].
OBJECTIVE
This multicenter follow-up study examines the effectiveness of psychosomatic inpatient treatment under the conditions of routine practice.


METHODS
We chose a naturalistic design with one pre- and two postmeasurements: admission, discharge, and 1-year follow-up with a follow-up sample of 935 patients from five psychosomatic hospitals.We assessed the effectiveness of inpatient psychosomatic treatments with the Global Severity Index (GSI) of the SCL-90-R at admission (M = 1.20, SD = 0.68), discharge (M = 0.67, SD = 0.58), and 1-year follow-up (M = 0.83, SD = 0.68) as well as with the Veränderungsfragebogen des Erlebens und Verhaltens (VEV-K) at discharge (M = 125.42, SD = 27.27) and follow-up (M = 115.50, SD = 31.16).


RESULTS
Significant improvements were shown in the GSI from admission to discharge (F = 802.70, df = 1, p <or= 0.001) and from admission to follow-up (F = 312.84, df = 1, p < or = 0.001) as well as in the VEV-K at discharge (T = 25.78, df = 764, p < or = 0.001) and at follow-up (T = 15.05, df = 914, p < or = 0.001), showing the effectiveness of psychosomatic inpatient treatments.
Probst
Thomas
T
Abteilung für Psychosomatik, Universitätsklinikum der Universität Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg. Probst-Thomas@gmx.net
von Heymann
Friedrich
F
Zaudig
Michael
M
Konermann
Jürgen
J
Lahmann
Claas
C
Loew
Thomas
T
Tritt
Karin
K
D000328:Adult; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005858:Germany; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D008875:Middle Aged; D015337:Multicenter Studies as Topic; D010043:Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; D011602:Psychophysiologic Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D011613:Psychotherapy
Effektivität stationärer psychosomatischer Krankenhausbehandlung - Ergebnisse einer multizentrischen Katamnesestudie.