title: The inadequacy of urinary dipstick and microscopy as surrogate markers of urinary tract infection in urological outpatients with lower urinary tract symptoms without acute frequency and dysuria.
authors.affiliation: Research Department of Clinical Physiology, Division of Medicine, Whittington Campus, University College London Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Rajvinder
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Khasriya
authors.forename: Shozab
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Khan
authors.forename: Rahul
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Lunawat
authors.forename: Samuel
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bishara
authors.forename: Jenine
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bignall
authors.forename: Jenine
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bignal
authors.forename: Matthew
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Malone-Lee
authors.forename: Hiro
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ishii
authors.forename: Dominic
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: O'Connor
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kelsey
authors.forename: James
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Malone-Lee
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000652:urine*; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases / Q000652:urine; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D053159:Dysuria; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008853:Microscopy; D008875:Middle Aged; D010045:Outpatients; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011776:Pyuria / Q000382:microbiology / Q000652:urine; D011934:Reagent Strips; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012984:Software; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016482:Urinalysis / Q000379:methods*; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000382:microbiology / Q000652:urine*
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers; D011934:Reagent Strips; C021443:leukocyte esterase; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases