The effect of intravenous opioid patient-controlled analgesia with and without background infusion on respiratory depression: a meta-analysis.
George
Jessica A
JA
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Lin
Elaina E
EE
Hanna
Marie N
MN
Murphy
Jamie D
JD
Kumar
Kanupriya
K
Ko
Phebe S
PS
Wu
Christopher L
CL
D016058:Analgesia, Patient-Controlled / Q000379:methods*; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D010146:Pain / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D012131:Respiratory Insufficiency / Q000150:complications*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D000701:Analgesics, Opioid