title: Urine drug testing in the treatment of chronic noncancer pain in a Kentucky private neuroscience practice: the potential effect of Medicare benefit changes in Kentucky.
authors.affiliation: Spine and Brain Neurosurgical Center, Lexington, KY, USA.
authors.forename: John W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Gilbert
authors.forename: G R
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Wheeler
authors.forename: G E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Mick
authors.forename: B B
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Storey
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Herder
authors.forename: G B
authors.initials: GB
authors.lastname: Richardson
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Watts
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Gyarteng-Dakwa
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Marino
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Kenney
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Siddiqi
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Broughton
mesh_terms: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D007629:Kentucky; D006278:Medicare / Q000639:trends*; D009293:Opioid-Related Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000652:urine*; D018710:Pain Clinics / Q000191:economics / Q000592:standards / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010148:Intractable Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care; D010349:Patient Compliance; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians' / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D012051:Reimbursement Mechanisms / Q000639:trends*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D015813:Substance Abuse Detection / Q000191:economics / Q000592:standards / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014481:United States; D016482:Urinalysis / Q000592:standards / Q000706:statistics & numerical data
chemical_list: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid