The inadequacy of urinary dipstick and microscopy as surrogate markers of urinary tract infection in urological outpatients with lower urinary tract symptoms without acute frequency and dysuria.
Khasriya
Rajvinder
R
Research Department of Clinical Physiology, Division of Medicine, Whittington Campus, University College London Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
Khan
Shozab
S
Lunawat
Rahul
R
Bishara
Samuel
S
Bignall
Jenine
J
Bignal
Jenine
J
Malone-Lee
Matthew
M
Ishii
Hiro
H
O'Connor
Dominic
D
Kelsey
Michael
M
Malone-Lee
James
J
D000328:Adult; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000652:urine*; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases / Q000652:urine; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D053159:Dysuria; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008853:Microscopy; D008875:Middle Aged; D010045:Outpatients; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011776:Pyuria / Q000382:microbiology / Q000652:urine; D011934:Reagent Strips; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012984:Software; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016482:Urinalysis / Q000379:methods*; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000382:microbiology / Q000652:urine*
D015415:Biomarkers; D011934:Reagent Strips; C021443:leukocyte esterase; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases