Cancer control planners' perceptions and use of evidence-based programs.
The Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network surveyed 282 cancer control planners to inform its efforts to increase the use of evidence-based cancer control programs (EBPs; programs that have been scientifically tested and have successfully changed behavior). Respondents included planners from organizations in state Comprehensive Cancer Control coalitions as well as other governmental and nongovernmental organizations and community-based coalitions. Respondents provided information about personal and organizational characteristics, their cancer control programs, their attitudes toward EBPs, and their awareness and use of Web-based resources for EBPs. Although findings showed strong preferences for cancer control programs that have been shown to work, less than half of respondents (48%) had ever used EBP resources. Regardless of whether they had used EBP resources, almost all respondents (97%) indicated that further training would help them and their organizations adopt and adapt EBPs for use in their communities. The most frequently endorsed training needs were finding and securing additional resources (such as funding and technical assistance), followed by adapting EBPs for cultural appropriateness. The Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network consortium is using these findings to develop a Web-based interactive training and decision support tool that is responsive to the needs identified by the survey respondents.
Hannon
Peggy A
PA
Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. peggyh@u.washington.edu
Fernandez
Maria E
ME
Williams
Rebecca S
RS
Mullen
Patricia Dolan
PD
Escoffery
Cam
C
Kreuter
Matthew W
MW
Pfeiffer
Debra
D
Kegler
Michelle C
MC
Reese
LeRoy
L
Mistry
Ritesh
R
Bowen
Deborah J
DJ
D000288:Administrative Personnel / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D019058:Community Networks / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D003256:Community Participation / Q000523:psychology; D003159:Community-Institutional Relations; D055317:Evidence-Based Practice; D006077:Government Agencies; D006265:Health Care Coalitions / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000517:prevention & control*; D009936:Organizational Innovation; D015397:Program Evaluation; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013781:Texas; D014600:Utilization Review