title: The effect on performance, energy metabolism and hepatic carotenoid content when phytase supplemented diets were fed to broiler chickens.
abstract: Two basal diets containing an adequate and a low supply of available P (4.7 vs 2.5 g/kg diet) and three others containing a low available P but supplemented with 250, 500 and 12,500 units of phytase (FTU) per kg diet, respectively, were prepared. Each diet was fed ad libitum to birds in six metabolism cages (five birds in each cage) in a randomised block design. It was found that birds fed a high (12,500 FTU) dosage of phytase grew faster (P<0.001) and retained proportionally more carotenoids in the liver (P<0.05) compared to birds fed unsupplemented diet. The results suggest that dietary phytase may improve the anti-oxidative status of birds fed low P diets through enhancing dietary carotenoid availability.
authors.affiliation: ASRC, SAC, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3JG Scotland, UK. Vasil.Pirgozliev@sac.ac.uk
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Pirgozliev
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Karadas
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pappas
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Acamovic
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Bedford
mesh_terms: D010832:6-Phytase / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000821:Animal Feed / Q000032:analysis; D000824:Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D000818:Animals; D002338:Carotenoids / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D002645:Chickens / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000378:metabolism*; D004032:Diet / Q000662:veterinary*; D019587:Dietary Supplements; D008099:Liver / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D010758:Phosphorus; D002338:Carotenoids; D010832:6-Phytase