title: Streptococcus gallolyticus subspecies pasteurianus (biotype II/2), a newly reported cause of adult meningitis.
abstract: We report the first case of adult meningitis confirmed to be due to Streptococcus gallolyticus subsp. pasteurianus. Phenotypically reported as Streptococcus bovis biotype II/2, 16S rRNA sequencing revealed S. gallolyticus subsp. pasteurianus. Because of taxonomic uncertainties, S. gallolyticus subsp. pasteurianus may be an underrecognized agent of systemic infections.
authors.affiliation: 300 Pasteur Drive, Room S-101, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. amysturt@standford.edu
authors.forename: Amy S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Sturt
authors.forename: Liying
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Kuldip
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sandhu
authors.forename: Zhiheng
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Pei
authors.forename: Nicholas
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Cassai
authors.forename: Martin J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Blaser
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques; D016000:Cluster Analysis; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D016920:Meningitis, Bacterial / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010802:Phylogeny; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000235:genetics; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D013290:Streptococcal Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000382:microbiology; D013291:Streptococcus / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S