title: Photophysical properties of ruthenium(II) polypyridyl-gold(I) ethynyl dyads and triads containing mono- or diethynylphenanthroline incorporated into gold(I) triphenylphosphine organometallics.
abstract: A new ruthenium(II)-gold(I) dyad, [Ru(bpy)(2){5-{(PPh(3))-Au-C[tripe bond]C}-phen}](PF(6))(2) (2), with a different substituted site compared to [Ru(bpy)(2){3-{(PPh(3))-Au-C[triple bond]C}-phen}](PF(6))(2) (1), and a triad, [Ru(bpy)(2){3,6-bis{(PPh(3))-Au-C[triple bond]C}-phen}](PF(6))(2) (3), with an unsymmetric diethynylphenanthroline relative to [Ru(bpy)(2){3,8-bis{(PPh(3))-Au-C[triple bond]C}-phen}](PF(6))(2) (4) have been prepared. These four ruthenium(II)-gold(I) compounds showed typical metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (MLCT) absorption bands in the 400-550 nm region and a lowest energy pi-pi* absorption involved with the gold(I) perturbation in the 300-400 nm region. Broad emission bands assignable to the triplet MLCT transition were definitely observed in all compounds, indicating that the hybrid architecture constructed with Ru(II)-polypyridyl and Au(I)-ethynyl units converts the blue-green gold(I) perturbed pi-pi* phosphorescence into an orange MLCT-based emission. The transient absorption difference spectra of four compounds showed the difference in the electron transfer process between 2 and other compounds 1, 3, and 4 under the excited state. Ru(II)-Au(I) compounds except for 2 receive the supposed charge injection from a ruthenium center to an extended pi-conjugated ethynyl-substituted phenanthroline, which contains one or two gold(I) organometallic unit(s), while 2 undergoes the electron transfer process from the ruthenium center not to the 5-ethynylphenanthroline but to one of the bipyridyl ligands under the excited state. This hypothesis is supported by the deflection of the spots of 2 and [Ru(bpy)(3)](PF(6))(2) from a linear correlation line in a plot of E(0-0) versus DeltaE(1/2), which was based on the electrochemical and emission data of Ru(II)-Au(I) compounds and mononuclear ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complexes.
authors.affiliation: Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8555, Japan. michito@nitech.ac.jp
authors.forename: Michito
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shiotsuka
authors.forename: Yasushi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tsuji
authors.forename: Kazutoshi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Keyaki
authors.forename: Koichi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nozaki
mesh_terms: D006046:Gold / Q000737:chemistry*; D015394:Molecular Structure; D009942:Organometallic Compounds / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000737:chemistry*; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds / Q000737:chemistry*; D010618:Phenanthrolines / Q000737:chemistry*; D010777:Photochemistry; D011725:Pyridines / Q000737:chemistry*; D012428:Ruthenium / Q000737:chemistry*; D013237:Stereoisomerism
chemical_list: D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D010618:Phenanthrolines; D011725:Pyridines; C061896:triphenylphosphine; D006046:Gold; D012428:Ruthenium