title: Concomitant respiratory viral infections in children with Kawasaki disease.
abstract: The role of respiratory viruses in the pathogenesis of Kawasaki disease (KD) remains controversial. In this study, we showed that 8.8% of patients with KD had documented respiratory viral infections. Patients with concomitant viral infections had a higher frequency of coronary artery dilatations and were significantly more often diagnosed with incomplete KD. The presence of a concomitant viral infection should not exclude the diagnosis of KD.
authors.affiliation: Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
authors.forename: Alejandro
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Jordan-Villegas
authors.forename: Michael L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Chang
authors.forename: Octavio
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Ramilo
authors.forename: Asunción
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mejías
mesh_terms: D016022:Case-Control Studies; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003331:Coronary Vessels / Q000473:pathology; D004108:Dilatation, Pathologic / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009080:Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D015995:Prevalence; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology / Q000821:virology*; D014777:Virus Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology*