title: Information, perspective, and judgments about the self in face and dignity cultures.
abstract: People's judgments about their own moral status and well-being were made differently by those from a Dignity culture (Anglo-Americans) and by those from a Face culture (Asian Americans). Face culture participants were more influenced by information processed from a third-person (compared with first-person) perspective, with information about the self having a powerful effect only when seen through another's eyes. Thus, (a) Asian Americans felt the greatest need for moral cleansing when thinking about how others would judge their many (vs. few) transgressions, but this effect did not hold when others were not invoked, and (b) Asian Americans defined themselves as having a rich social network and worthwhile life when thinking about how others would evaluate their many (vs. few) friendships, but again, effects did not hold when others were not invoked. In contrast, Anglo-Americans responded to information about their transgressions or friendships, but effects were pronounced only when other people were not invoked.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA. yhkim2@illinois.edu
authors.forename: Young-Hoon
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Dov
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Cohen
mesh_terms: D001213:Asian / Q000523:psychology*; D003469:Culture; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007600:Judgment; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D028723:Personhood; D012649:Self Concept; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States; D044465:White People / Q000523:psychology*