title: High-dose therapy and stem cell transplantation.
abstract: Results of conventional or high-dose chemotherapy for peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) are unsatisfactory, leaving a potential role for autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation. There are a number of retrospective studies and a few prospective studies on autologous transplantation for first-line PTCL treatment. Studies show that autologous transplant is feasible in relapsed and previously untreated patients, and efficacy is comparable to results in aggressive B-cell lymphomas. Allogeneic transplant may also have a role in relapsed PTCL, especially in the context of reduced-intensity conditioning, which has decreased nonrelapse mortality. However, it is unclear whether there is a role for allogeneic transplant as a frontline treatment option.
authors.affiliation: University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. pierluigi.zinzani@unibo.it
authors.forename: Pier Luigi
authors.initials: PL
authors.lastname: Zinzani
mesh_terms: D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D018380:Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; D006801:Humans; D016411:Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D019172:Transplantation Conditioning; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous; D016896:Treatment Outcome