title: Dietary administration of ewe diets with a distillate from rosemary leaves (Rosmarinus officinalis L.): influence on lamb meat quality.
abstract: The effect of including distilled rosemary leaf in the diet of pregnant ewes on subsequent lamb meat quality was studied. Thirty-six Segureña ewes were randomly assigned to three homogeneous groups. One group was fed a basal diet (BD) as control while the diet of the other two groups was modified by substituting 10% (R(1)) and 20% (R(2)) of the BD with a pellet made from 50% barley and 50% of distilled rosemary leaves (DRL). Meat spoilage (TVC, PSY and MYC), TBARS, CIELab coordinates and the sensory characteristics contribution of fresh lamb meat packed in MAP (70% O(2):30% CO(2)) were analyzed on days 0, 7, 14 and 21. In general, R(1) and R(2) had higher a* values, better scores for meat and fat colour (P<0.05) and lower TBARS and rancid odour (P<0.05), than the control samples. The total viable count was lower in meat DRL. No statistically significant differences were detected between the two treatments (10-20% DRL).
authors.affiliation: Department of Food Technology and Science and Human Nutrition, Veterinary Faculty, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
authors.forename: Gema
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Nieto
authors.forename: Pedro
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Díaz
authors.forename: Sancho
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bañón
authors.forename: María Dolores
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Garrido
mesh_terms: D000821:Animal Feed; D000822:Animal Husbandry / Q000379:methods*; D000818:Animals; D001419:Bacteria / Q000254:growth & development; D015169:Colony Count, Microbial; D004032:Diet; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D005516:Food Microbiology; D005658:Fungi / Q000254:growth & development; D006801:Humans; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation; D039382:Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D008460:Meat / Q000032:analysis* / Q000382:microbiology; D009812:Odorants / Q000032:analysis; D010858:Pigmentation; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D018515:Plant Leaves / Q000737:chemistry; D011247:Pregnancy; D011786:Quality Control; D011897:Random Allocation; D027542:Rosmarinus / Q000737:chemistry*; D034561:Sheep, Domestic; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D004041:Dietary Fats; D010936:Plant Extracts