title: Travel immunization update for older adults.
abstract: Older Americans are among the most widely traveled group in our society. Recent trends point to more international travel, more travel to Third World countries, and more travel by older adults with significant health problems. Regardless of the reason for travel, older adults need to plan for healthy travel. Primary care providers need to inquire at routine visits if patients have plans for international travel. If travel to other countries or regions is being considered, patients must be advised of the importance of early travel preparation. To begin with, older adults should be up to date on all routine immunizations. Those planning on international travel may need additional required and/or recommended immunizations, depending on the individual's health status, travel itinerary, length of stay, and health risks associated with destination sites. Primary care providers should be knowledgeable about travel medicine resources in the community to make referrals for travelers requiring additional immunizations and health information.
authors.affiliation: Medical University of South Carolina, College of Nursing, Charleston, South Carolina 29425, USA.
authors.forename: Margaret P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Spain
authors.forename: Barbara J
authors.initials: BJ
authors.lastname: Edlund
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D015577:Geriatric Assessment; D005851:Geriatric Nursing / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007114:Immunization / Q000379:methods / Q000451:nursing; D007115:Immunization Schedule; D009730:Nursing Assessment; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D018570:Risk Assessment; D014195:Travel; D057236:Travel Medicine