title: Enhancing biological phosphorus removal with glycerol.
abstract: An enhanced biological phosphorus removal process (EBPR) was successfully operated in presence of acetate. When glycerol was substituted for acetate in the feed the EBPR process failed. Subsequently waste activated sludge (WAS) from the reactor was removed to an off-line fermenter. The same amount of glycerol was added to the WAS fermenter which led to significant volatile fatty acids (VFA) production. By supplying the system with the VFA-enriched supernatant of the fermentate, biological phosphorus removal was enhanced. It was concluded that, if glycerol was to be used as an external carbon source in EBPR, the effective approach was to ferment glycerol with waste activated sludge.
authors.affiliation: Department of Civil Engineering, University of Manitoba, 15 Gillson Street E1-368, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 5V6. umyuan3@cc.umanitoba.ca
authors.forename: Q
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sparling
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Lagasse
authors.forename: Y M
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Taniguchi
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Oleszkiewicz
mesh_terms: D019149:Bioreactors; D005285:Fermentation; D005990:Glycerol / Q000737:chemistry*; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000737:chemistry*; D012722:Sewage; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000379:methods*; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000737:chemistry*; D018508:Water Purification / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D012722:Sewage; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D010758:Phosphorus; D005990:Glycerol