title: [Detection and typing of human papillomaviruses by restriction fragment length polymorphism in women with different cytology].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this study was to determine a percentage of high risk genotypes which are included in the current vaccines in women with different cytology and on the basis of obtained results to evaluate the protective activity of the current vaccines.
  
  
  METHODS
  Endocervical swabs were taken from 70 women with different cervical cytology (25 women with CIN 1, 25 women with CIN 2/3 and 20 women with negative cytology). The samples were tested by PCR method using MY09/MY11 primers to determinate the HPV status, especially the percentage of high risk genotypes which are not included in the current vaccines. Genotyping was done by RFLP method.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In as much as 38.8% of all samples high risk genotypes (hrHPV), not included in the current vaccine, were detected; in a group of women with normal cytology hrHPV genotypes were found in 29.9% samples. HrHPV were found in 47%, and 64% of samples taken from women with normal cytology and CIN 1, respectively, while in women with CIN 2/3 hrHPV were found in 94%.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These results indicate that in more than in one third of tested women the current available vaccines would be of minimal protective activity, but further studies which should include more women are needed.
authors.affiliation: Klinicki zavod za klinicku i molekularnu mikrobiologiju Klinickog bolnickog centra Zagreb, Hrvatska. lidija.zele@zg.t-com.hr
authors.forename: Lidija
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Zele-Starcević
authors.forename: Vanda
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Plecko
authors.forename: Vesna
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Tripković
authors.forename: Ana
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Budimir
authors.forename: Branka
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Bedenić
authors.forename: Zlatko
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Topalović
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002584:Cervix Uteri / Q000382:microbiology*; D005260:Female; D005838:Genotype; D006801:Humans; D027383:Papillomaviridae / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics*; D053918:Papillomavirus Vaccines; D012150:Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D055815:Young Adult; D002578:Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / Q000382:microbiology*
chemical_list: D053918:Papillomavirus Vaccines