title: Microstructured poly(2-oxazoline) bottle-brush brushes on nanocrystalline diamond.
abstract: We report on the preparation of microstructured poly(2-oxazoline) bottle-brush brushes (BBBs) on nanocrystalline diamond (NCD). Structuring of NCD was performed by photolithography and plasma treatment to result in a patterned NCD surface with oxidized and hydrogenated areas. Self-initiated photografting and photopolymerization (SIPGP) of 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline (IPOx) resulted in selective grafting of poly(2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline) (PIPOx) polymer brushes only at the oxidized NCD areas. Structured PIPOx brushes were converted by methyl triflate into the polyelectrolyte brush macroinitiator for the living cationic ring-opening polymerization (LCROP) of 2-oxazolines. The LCROP was performed with 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline (EtOx) as well as 2-(carbazolyl)ethyl-2-oxazoline (CarbOx) as monomers, resulting in structured bottle-brush brushes (BBB) with different pendant side chains and functionalities. FT-IR spectroscopy, fluorescence microscopy, and AFM measurements indicated a high side chain grafting density as well as quantitative and selective reactions. Poly(2-oxazoline) BBBs containing hole conducting carbazole moieties on NCD as electrode material may open the way to advanced amperometric biosensing systems.
authors.affiliation: Wacker-Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare Chemie, Department Chemie, TU München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747 Garching, Germany.
authors.forename: Naima A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Hutter
authors.forename: Andreas
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Reitinger
authors.forename: Ning
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Marin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Steenackers
authors.forename: Oliver A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: Jose A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Garrido
authors.forename: Rainer
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Jordan