Evaporative deposition patterns of bacteria from a sessile drop: effect of changes in surface wettability due to exposure to a laboratory atmosphere.
Evaporative deposition from a sessile drop is a simple and appealing way to deposit materials on a surface. In this work, we deposit living, motile colloidal particles (bacteria) on mica from drops of aqueous solution. We show for the first time that it is possible to produce a continuous variation in the deposition pattern from ring deposits to cellular pattern deposits by incremental changes in surface wettability which we achieve by timed exposure of the mica surface to the atmosphere. We show that it is possible to change the contact angle of the drop from less than 5 degrees to near 20 degrees by choice of atmospheric exposure time. This controls the extent of drop spreading, which in turn determines the architecture of the deposition pattern.
Baughman
Kyle F
KF
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
Maier
Raina M
RM
Norris
Theresa A
TA
Beam
Brooke M
BM
Mudalige
Anoma
A
Pemberton
Jeanne E
JE
Curry
Joan E
JE
D001272:Atmosphere; D003102:Colloids / Q000737:chemistry; D007753:Laboratories; D011550:Pseudomonas aeruginosa / Q000737:chemistry*; D013499:Surface Properties; D014835:Volatilization; D017155:Wettability
D003102:Colloids