Osteotomy of the spine to correct the spinal deformity.
There are a number of reports on Smith-Petersen osteotomy (SPO), pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) and vertebral column resection (VCR). However, there are few systematic reviews of all three kinds of osteotomies. Literature review and author's experience of SPO, PSO and VCR osteotomy will be described. Various surgical techniques can be applied according to the disease entity and magnitude of the deformity. The most appropriate methods for deformity correction should be chosen and the potential complications should be considered. Before attempting an osteotomy of the spine for a spinal deformity, sufficient surgical experience and a thorough understanding of the anatomy of the spine and adjacent structures are needed. In addition, a well-organized team with the other departments is essential.
Kim
Ki-Tack
KT
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Spine Center, Kyung Hee University East West Neomedical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Park
Kyoung-Jun
KJ
Lee
Jung-Hee
JH
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1990 Apr;72(4):536-40
2324140
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1946 Oct;28(4):851-8
21003198
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1982 May-Jun;120(3):338-42
7113375
Eur Spine J. 2010 Jan;19(1):57-64
19662442
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1997 Jul 15;22(14):1590-9
9253094
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Nov 1;27(21):2374-82
12438987
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 Sep 1;31(19 Suppl):S171-8
16946635
J Neurosurg Spine. 2006 Jul;5(1):9-17
16850951
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003 Mar;85(3):454-63
12637431
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1969 Sep-Oct;66:6-9
5357786
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1988 Apr;70(4):569-80
3356724
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Sep 15;30(18):2030-7; discussion 2038
16166890
J Spinal Disord Tech. 2007 Dec;20(8):586-93
18046172
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Dec 1;30(23):E703-10
16319740
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985 Mar;67(2):204-10
3980526
Neurosurgery. 2008 Sep;63(3 Suppl):171-6
18812921
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1985 Apr;(194):142-52
3978906
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001 Mar 1;26(5):526-33
11242380
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1986 Jul;(208):157-67
3720118
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Jul 15;30(14):1682-7
16025041
J Neurosurg Spine. 2007 Apr;6(4):330-6
17436922
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 Feb 15;31(4):485-92
16481963
Eur Spine J. 1997;6(4):222-32
9294745
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Nov 1;27(21):2338-45
12438981
Acta Orthop Scand. 1985 Aug;56(4):294-7
4072643
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007 Sep 15;32(20):2189-97
17873810
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1992 Jun;(279):122-6
1600645
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 Sep;(258):49-55
2144223
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1993 Dec;18(16):2517-22
8303457
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1987 Apr;12(3):238-43
3589819
Pac Med Surg. 1965 Sep-Oct;73(5):314-6
5825486
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1977 Oct;(128):65-77
598177
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001 Aug 15;26(16):E354-60
11493864
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1968 Mar;50(2):287-94
5642818
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007 Sep 15;32(20):2245-52
17873818
Instr Course Lect. 2006;55:577-82
16958490
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1995 Dec;(321):216-22
7497672
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 Jun 1;31(13):E408-13
16741441
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Sep 15;34(20):2213-21
19752708
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007 Jul 1;32(15):1641-7
17621212
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Mar 15;27(6):612-8
11884909
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1955 Jan;37-A(1):73-7
13233271
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1959 Mar;41-A(2):291-302 passim
13630965
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001 Sep 15;26(18):2036-43
11547205
JAMA. 1963 Nov 16;186:627-31
14053367
J Spinal Disord. 1991 Jun;4(2):193-202
1806084