title: Making sense of fairness in sports.
abstract: Cheating evolves constantly. Dozens of athletes were barred from the Winter Olympics for taking banned substances. Gene doping is on the horizon. Questions have arisen about which athletes count as "female." What does it take to keep sports fair? And what does fairness require?
authors.affiliation: The Hastings Center, USA.
authors.forename: Thomas H
authors.initials: TH
authors.lastname: Murray
mesh_terms: D045930:Anabolic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003163:Competitive Behavior / Q000941:ethics*; D004300:Doping in Sports / Q000941:ethics* / Q000639:trends*; D005260:Female; D015316:Genetic Therapy / Q000941:ethics / Q000639:trends; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012732:Sex Determination Analysis / Q000941:ethics; D013177:Sports / Q000941:ethics*; D015813:Substance Abuse Detection
chemical_list: D045930:Anabolic Agents