[Agreement between clinical evaluation and structured clinical interviews (SCID for DSM-IV) in morbidly obese pre-bariatric surgery patients].
The goal of the study was to determine the concordance between mental disorder assessed during clinical evaluation and those independently obtained by a SCID interview in morbidly obese patients prior to bariatric surgery. In 116 patients a SCID interview was conducted. The agreement was moderate for any current diagnosis (kappa 0.43) current affective disorder (kappa 0.41) and current eating disorders (kappa 0.47). For current anxiety disorders agreement was poor wit a kappa of 0.11. For anxiety disorders and eating disorders the use of SCID resulted in more diagnoses than did standard clinical evaluation. Generally, the SCID produced more current axis 1 diagnoses than the clinical evaluation. When conducting a clinical evaluation prior to bariatric surgery a structured clinical interview should be used to assess mental co-mobidity.
Schlick
Anja
A
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Abteilung Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie.
Wagner
Sebastian A
SA
Mühlhans
Barbara
B
Horbach
Thomas
T
Müller
Astrid
A
Mitchell
James E
JE
de Zwaan
Martina
M
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001008:Anxiety Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D050110:Bariatric Surgery / Q000523:psychology*; D039721:Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007406:Interview, Psychological; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D008875:Middle Aged; D009767:Obesity, Morbid / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology* / Q000601:surgery; D055815:Young Adult