title: Osteoporosis: "A risk factor for periodontitis".
abstract: Aging is one of the major health challenges today. Most of the diseases related to aging, lead to significantly increased morbidity and mortality and higher public expenditure of funds. The interconnection between socio-economic conditions and social vulnerability is reflected in precarious states of health with prominence of high rates of osteoporosis and periodontal disease.Both these diseases have been highlighted in public health because of the impact caused by bone fracture and tooth loss. Thus, the elderly could help live a healthier and more meaningful life with the prevention of these diseases.
authors.affiliation: Professor and H.O.D, Department of Periodontics, Panineeya Mahavidhyalaya Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Kamala Nagar, Dilsukhnagar, Hyderabad - 500 060, India.
authors.forename: Rekha Rani
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Koduganti
authors.forename: Chandana
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Gorthi
authors.forename: P Veerendranath
authors.initials: PV
authors.lastname: Reddy
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sandeep
references.citation: J Clin Invest. 2000 Dec;106(12):1553-60
references.pmid: 11120762
references.citation: Menopause. 2002 Mar-Apr;9(2):84-101
references.pmid: 11875327
references.citation: J Periodontol. 1999 Aug;70(8):823-8
references.pmid: 10476887
references.citation: J Dent Res. 2000 Apr;79(4):964-9
references.pmid: 10831099
references.citation: J Periodontol. 2000 Sep;71(9):1492-8
references.pmid: 11022780
references.citation: J Periodontol. 2000 Mar;71(3):335-40
references.pmid: 10776919
references.citation: Osteoporos Int. 1999;10(1):34-40
references.pmid: 10501777
references.citation: JAMA. 2005 May 11;293(18):2257-64
references.pmid: 15886381
references.citation: Maturitas. 1991 Oct;13(4):319-24
references.pmid: 1775084
references.citation: Osteoporos Int. 2005 Jan;16(1):1-5
references.pmid: 15565349
references.citation: Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Dec;102(6):1225-32
references.pmid: 14662208
references.citation: J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004 May;62(5):527-34
references.pmid: 15122554
references.citation: Osteoporos Int. 2005 Feb;16(2):155-62
references.pmid: 15175845
references.citation: World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser. 1994;843:1-129
references.pmid: 7941614
references.citation: Osteoporos Int. 1993 May;3(3):113-9
references.pmid: 8481586
references.citation: J Clin Oncol. 2003 Nov 15;21(22):4253-4
references.pmid: 14615459
references.citation: Am J Med. 2000 Sep;109(4):267-76
references.pmid: 10996576
references.citation: N Engl J Med. 2001 Feb 1;344(5):333-40
references.pmid: 11172164
references.citation: J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2003 Sep;61(9):1115-7
references.pmid: 12966493
references.citation: N Engl J Med. 2005 Jul 14;353(2):164-71
references.pmid: 16014886
references.citation: N Engl J Med. 1997 Jul 10;337(2):91-5
references.pmid: 9211678
references.citation: JAMA. 2002 Nov 13;288(18):2300-6
references.pmid: 12425707
references.citation: J Bone Miner Res. 1995 May;10(5):796-802
references.pmid: 7639115
references.citation: J Bone Miner Res. 2000 Apr;15(4):710-20
references.pmid: 10780863
references.citation: Menopause. 2003 Sep-Oct;10(5):412-9
references.pmid: 14501602
references.citation: JAMA. 2002 Jul 17;288(3):321-33
references.pmid: 12117397
references.citation: Clin Geriatr Med. 2003 May;19(2):245-58
references.pmid: 12916284
references.citation: J Bone Miner Res. 1995 Oct;10(10):1431-6
references.pmid: 8686497
references.citation: J Bone Miner Res. 2000 Nov;15(11):2291
references.pmid: 11092412
references.citation: JAMA. 2003 Oct 1;290(13):1729-38
references.pmid: 14519707
references.citation: J Prosthet Dent. 1983 Nov;50(5):719-24
references.pmid: 6358473
references.citation: Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2003 Feb;5(1):65-74
references.pmid: 12590887
references.citation: J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Aug;87(8):3609-17
references.pmid: 12161484
references.citation: N Engl J Med. 1986 Jun 26;314(26):1676-86
references.pmid: 3520321
references.citation: Osteoporos Int. 2004 Nov;15(11):847-54
references.pmid: 15322740
references.citation: J Prosthet Dent. 1990 Feb;63(2):218-22
references.pmid: 2304026
references.citation: Periodontol 2000. 2003;32:105-10
references.pmid: 12756036
references.citation: JAMA. 1999 Oct 13;282(14):1344-52
references.pmid: 10527181
references.citation: Eur J Endocrinol. 1998 Sep;139(3):276-83
references.pmid: 9758436
references.citation: J Clin Periodontol. 1992 Aug;19(7):492-6
references.pmid: 1430285
references.citation: BMJ. 1997 Nov 15;315(7118):1255-60
references.pmid: 9390050
references.citation: J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Aug;86(8):3555-61
references.pmid: 11502778
references.citation: Medscape Womens Health. 2000 Sep-Oct;5(5):E2
references.pmid: 11113775
references.citation: Lancet. 1976 May 15;1(7968):1038-41
references.pmid: 57448
references.citation: JAMA. 2003 May 21;289(19):2525-33
references.pmid: 12759324
references.citation: J Periodontol. 1994 Dec;65(12):1134-8
references.pmid: 7877085
references.citation: EMBO Rep. 2002 Jan;3(1):22-6
references.pmid: 11799055
references.citation: Lancet. 1999 Mar 6;353(9155):802-5
references.pmid: 10459962
references.citation: J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Oct;81(10):3441-7
references.pmid: 8855781
references.citation: Eur J Clin Invest. 1980 Aug;10(4):273-9
references.pmid: 6253303
references.citation: J Clin Periodontol. 2004 Aug;31(8):680-4
references.pmid: 15257747
references.citation: N Engl J Med. 2003 Feb 13;348(7):618-29
references.pmid: 12584371
references.citation: Swed Dent J. 2001;25(3):89-96
references.pmid: 11813450
references.citation: Eur J Oral Sci. 1996 Feb;104(1):10-16
references.pmid: 8653490
references.citation: Oncol Nurs Forum. 2002 Oct;29(9):1295-300
references.pmid: 12370699
references.citation: J Bone Miner Res. 1997 Nov;12(11):1761-8
references.pmid: 9383679
references.citation: Lancet. 1996 Dec 7;348(9041):1535-41
references.pmid: 8950879
references.citation: J Bone Miner Res. 2004 Aug;19(8):1259-69
references.pmid: 15231012
references.citation: J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1997 Nov;52(6):M343-51
references.pmid: 9402940
references.citation: Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 1998 Jun;27(2):349-67
references.pmid: 9669142
references.citation: Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002 Dec;34(12):2115-23
references.pmid: 12471325
references.citation: Lancet. 1980 Nov 29;2(8205):1151-4
references.pmid: 6107766
references.citation: N Engl J Med. 1992 Aug 27;327(9):620-7
references.pmid: 1640955
references.citation: J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2003 Sep;61(9):1104-7
references.pmid: 12966490
references.citation: J Clin Invest. 1997 Oct 1;100(7):1755-9
references.pmid: 9312174
references.citation: J Prosthet Dent. 1990 Jan;63(1):86-9
references.pmid: 2295992
references.citation: Osteoporos Int. 2000;11(12):985-1009
references.pmid: 11256898
references.citation: Calcif Tissue Int. 1994 Jul;55(1):1-7
references.pmid: 7922782
references.citation: Endocr Rev. 2000 Apr;21(2):115-37
references.pmid: 10782361
references.citation: Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2005 Mar;7(1):66-70
references.pmid: 15760583
references.citation: Sports Med. 1998 Jun;25(6):359-68
references.pmid: 9680658
references.citation: Lancet. 1981 Feb 28;1(8218):459-61
references.pmid: 6110089
references.citation: Periodontol 2000. 2001;25:21-36
references.pmid: 11155180
references.citation: J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Dec;85(12):4635-8
references.pmid: 11134120
references.citation: J Prosthet Dent. 1989 Dec;62(6):703-7
references.pmid: 2585328