title: The steroid receptor RNA activator protein is recruited to promoter regions and acts as a transcriptional repressor.
abstract: Products of the steroid receptor RNA activator (SRA1) gene have the unusual property to function both at the RNA and the protein levels. SRA-RNA has long been known to increase the activity of multiple nuclear receptors. It has more recently been proposed than steroid receptor RNA activator protein (SRAP) also modulates steroid receptors activity. Herein, we show for the first time that SRAP physically interacts with multiple transcription factors and is recruited to specific promoter regions. Artificially recruiting SRAP to the promoter of a luciferase reporter gene under the control of the strong transcriptional activator VP16 leads to a decrease in transcription. Altogether we propose that SRAP could be a new transcriptional regulator, able to function as a repressor through direct association with promoters.
authors.affiliation: University of Manitoba, Department of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
authors.forename: Shilpa
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Chooniedass-Kothari
authors.forename: Mohammad K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Hamedani
authors.forename: Carole
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Auge
authors.forename: Xuemei
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Sophie
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Carascossa
authors.forename: Yi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yan
authors.forename: Charlton
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Cooper
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Vincett
authors.forename: Yvonne
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Myal
authors.forename: Stephan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jalaguier
authors.forename: Vincent
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Cavailles
authors.forename: Etienne
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Leygue
mesh_terms: D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D011506:Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D012313:RNA / Q000378:metabolism; D062085:RNA, Long Noncoding; D022661:RNA, Untranslated / Q000378:metabolism*; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / Q000378:metabolism; D011987:Receptors, Steroid / Q000378:metabolism; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D062085:RNA, Long Noncoding; D022661:RNA, Untranslated; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; D011987:Receptors, Steroid; D014157:Transcription Factors; C405423:steroid receptor RNA activator; D012313:RNA