title: Micron-scale 3D imaging of wood and plant microstructure using high-resolution X-ray phase-contrast microtomography.
abstract: The structure of wood on a range of length-scales is critical to the performance and properties of this industrially important natural material. Much analysis of wood on the micron-scale upwards is carried out in two dimensions using optical microscopy. In recent years, however, three-dimensional (3D) analysis using X-ray microtomography has proved to be of increasing interest, providing volumetric data without the risk of damage from physical sectioning. In the present work we explore the potential of laboratory-based phase-contrast X-ray microtomography for analysis of wood microstructure on the micron scale. 3D datasets with quality enhanced by the use of phase-contrast, have been obtained for a number of different wood specimens. Segmentation of the datasets followed by different types of quantitative analysis is also successfully demonstrated, confirming the value of this technique for high-resolution analysis of 3D wood microstructure.
authors.affiliation: CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Private Bag 33, Clayton, Victoria 3169, Australia. Sherry.Mayo@csiro.au
authors.forename: S C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Mayo
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Evans
mesh_terms: D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional / Q000379:methods; D010944:Plants / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D014934:Wood / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D055114:X-Ray Microtomography / Q000379:methods*