title: Measuring productivity loss due to health: a multi-method approach.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Although current assessments of health-related productivity loss (HRPL) are useful for some jobs, an alternate approach is suggested for certain types of jobs, such as managerial or knowledge workers. A decision approach is also needed to determine which methodology to use.
  
  
  METHODS
  The authors applied some established human performance theories to modify HRPL measurement methodology to improve the HRPL cost estimates.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A model is proposed to aid decision-making on whether to use current HRPL measures or apply a multi-method approach that involves using a hybrid of current and new methodologies. A decision framework for determining which HRPL methods to use with different jobs is included.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  HRPL measurement precision may be improved by incorporating additional approaches to obtain more accurate calculations of ROI.
authors.affiliation: Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tenn., USA. neftzger@comcast.net
authors.forename: Amy L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Neftzger
authors.forename: Shannon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Walker
mesh_terms: D000041:Absenteeism; D003365:Costs and Cost Analysis; D003657:Decision Making; D004526:Efficiency; D004651:Employment; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D008962:Models, Theoretical