title: Shape and individual variability of the blur adaptation curve.
abstract: We are interested in clinical implications of adaptation to blurred and sharpened images. Therefore, we investigated repeatability, individual variability and characteristics of the adaptation curves of 39 normally-sighted individuals. The point of subjective neutrality (PSN - the slope of the spatial spectrum of the image that appears normal) following adaptation was measured for each adaptation level and was used to derive individual adaptation curves for each subject. Adaptation curves were fitted with a modified Tukey biweight function as the curves were found to be tumbled-S shaped and asymmetrical for blur and sharp in some subjects. The adaptation curve was found to be an individual characteristic as inter-subject variability exceeds test/re-test variability. The existence of individual variability may have implications for the prescription and clinical success of optical devices as well as image enhancement rehabilitation options.
authors.affiliation: Schepens Eye Research Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, United States. Fuensanta.VeraDiaz@Schepens.Harvard.Edu
authors.forename: Fuensanta A
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Vera-Diaz
authors.forename: Russell L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Woods
authors.forename: Eli
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Peli
mesh_terms: D000221:Adaptation, Ocular / Q000502:physiology*; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D005260:Female; D005556:Form Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011601:Psychophysics; D014792:Visual Acuity; D055815:Young Adult