title: Ectopic pregnancy resulting from transperitoneal migration of spermatozoa.
abstract: Ectopic pregnancies have been reported in distal tubal segments following tubal sterilization procedures (Metz KGP, Mastroianni Jr L: Tubal pregnancy subsequent to transperitoneal migration of spermatozoa. Obstet Gynaecol Surv 34: 554, 1979). Conception in these situations has been presumed to occur as a result of recanalization of the occluded segment or via a fistulous communication between the two tubal segments. The possibility of transperitoneal migration of spermatozoa leading to such pregnancies is not often considered and is rarely reported (Metz KGP, Mastroianni Jr L: Tubal pregnancy distal to complete tubal occlusing following sterilization. Am J Obstet Gynaecol 131: 911, 1978). A case is presented here that provides support for this phenomenon.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University, 1200 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Daya
mesh_terms: D000026:Abortion, Habitual; D000328:Adult; D002465:Cell Movement; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D011271:Pregnancy, Ectopic / Q000209:etiology*; D013094:Spermatozoa / Q000502:physiology*; D014599:Uterus / Q000002:abnormalities*