[Research progress on mutation by spaceflight in medicinal plants breeding].
Space breeding in medicinal plants is special characteristics in China. Compared with other plants, in spite of a relatively small number, Medicinal plants have more obvious characteristics and advantages. Research on medicinal plants has also been carried into all aspects, such as biological traits, physiology and biochemistry, genomics, as well as differences in chemical composition, and chemical composition analysis is also involved. However, compared with other plants, especially crops and vegetables, biological research is an obvious deficiency, that is mainly reflected in the insufficient genetics and breeding researches, the stability of genetic traits from generation to generation were not followed up and in-depth study in breeding areas was not carried out. If medicinal plants resources from space with the genetic stability good quality were selected, it would address the problem of lack of resources and ease the pressure on wild resources of medicinal plants. It would at the same time play an important role in promoting the development of medicinal botany space breeding and the implementation of modernization of traditional Chinese medicine.
Yan
Shuo
S
College of Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Gao
Wenyuan
W
Lu
Fuping
F
Zhao
Runhuai
R
D001947:Breeding / Q000379:methods*; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000502:physiology; D013026:Space Flight; D014893:Weightlessness