Phonetic recalibration does not depend on working memory.
Listeners use lipread information to adjust the phonetic boundary between two speech categories (phonetic recalibration, Bertelson et al. 2003). Here, we examined phonetic recalibration while listeners were engaged in a visuospatial or verbal memory working memory task under different memory load conditions. Phonetic recalibration was--like selective speech adaptation--not affected by a concurrent verbal or visuospatial memory task. This result indicates that phonetic recalibration is a low-level process not critically depending on processes used in verbal- or visuospatial working memory.
Baart
Martijn
M
Department of Medical Psychology and Neuropsychology, Tilburg University, Warandelaan 2, P. O. Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Vroomen
Jean
J
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D006801:Humans; D007807:Language Tests; D008085:Lipreading; D008570:Memory, Short-Term; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D010700:Phonetics; D013028:Space Perception; D013067:Speech Perception; D014796:Visual Perception; D055815:Young Adult