title: Assessment of human and material resources available for primary eye-care delivery in rural communities of southwestern Nigeria.
abstract: Integration of primary eye-care (PEC) into the existing primary healthcare (PHC) system is efficient in reaching rural communities. Baseline assessment of human and material resources for primary eye-care delivery in a rural local government area of southwestern Nigeria with projected population of 126,625 was conducted. Data on number and cadre of all PHC facilities and health-workers were collected. All facilities were visited and materials required for basic PEC inspected. Forty-one (42.3%) community health extension workers, 42 (43.3%) health assistants, 3 (3.1%) community officers of health and 11 (11.2%) registered nurses administered PHC in 27 health facilities. No worker had training in PEC and none of the centres had all the materials for basic PEC delivery. Although procurement of materials and training of health-workers in basic PEC delivery is required, the healthcare facilities and workers currently available are adequate to commence integration of PEC into the PHC system.
authors.affiliation: Ophthalmology Unit, Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria. uvtoyin2@yahoo.co.uk
authors.forename: O H
authors.initials: OH
authors.lastname: Onakpoya
authors.forename: A O
authors.initials: AO
authors.lastname: Adeoye
authors.forename: B O
authors.initials: BO
authors.lastname: Adegbehingbe
authors.forename: F B
authors.initials: FB
authors.lastname: Akinsola
mesh_terms: D001458:Bandages / Q000600:supply & distribution; D003150:Community Health Workers / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003906:Developing Countries; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D009549:Nigeria; D009883:Ophthalmic Solutions / Q000600:supply & distribution; D011320:Primary Health Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D019035:Rural Health Services / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D000078329:Workforce
chemical_list: D009883:Ophthalmic Solutions