Self-reported exercise during breast cancer treatment: results of a national survey.
BACKGROUND
Exercise during treatment for early-stage breast cancer is helpful to mitigate fatigue and promote health. Little is known about the experiences of and preferences for exercise during treatment from a national perspective.


OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this descriptive survey was to explore women's experiences with and preferences for exercise during breast cancer treatment.


METHODS
An online survey was conducted through a national survey company to their eligible subscribers. This researcher-created, 1-time survey included forced-choice and open-ended questions about exercise participation and preferences during treatment for breast cancer.


RESULTS
One hundred sixty women who completed treatment for early-stage breast cancer in the previous year completed the survey. Walking was the most frequent form of exercise reported and preferred by the participants. Most participants did not meet current national guidelines for daily physical activity.


CONCLUSIONS
Walking and exercises specific to women with breast cancer were most frequently performed and preferred among a national sample of women during their treatment for breast cancer. This finding supports previous studies.


CONCLUSIONS
Oncology nurses can encourage their patients to participate in exercise and physical activities that they enjoy and can self-pace, while meeting daily physical activity recommendations. The results from this survey can help oncology nurses appreciate the exercise experience in this population of women.
Bernardo
Lisa Marie
LM
School of Nursing, Department of Health and Community Systems, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. LBE100@pitt.edu
Abt
Kristie Lynn
KL
Ren
Dianxu
D
Bender
Catherine
C
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001294:Attitude to Health; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D002755:Choice Behavior; D015444:Exercise / Q000523:psychology; D005081:Exercise Therapy / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D017408:Guidelines as Topic; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D009859:Oncology Nursing; D012648:Self Care / Q000379:methods* / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States; D014930:Women / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*