title: [Screening of new 2,4- and 2,6-dinitroaniline derivates for phytotoxicity and antimitotic activity].
abstract: The results of Allium-test screening of new 2,4- and 2,6-dinitroaniline derivates on antimitotic activity and phytotoxicity are presented in the work. It is revealed that all studied compounds which are derivates of 2,4-dinitroaniline, 2,6-dinitro-(4-fluoromethyl)-aniline as well as (methylsulfonyl) nitrobenzol, can evoke a change in mitotic index value, an appearance of cytogenetic damages and also have phytotoxic effect on Allium cepa seedling roots. On data obtained the continuation of investigation the action of N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-orto-aminobenzoic acid, N,N-diethyl-2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-aniline and 1-methylsulfonyl-3-nitrobenzol as potential herbicides is proposed.
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Ozheredov
authors.forename: A I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Emets
authors.forename: V N
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Brytsun
authors.forename: I P
authors.initials: IP
authors.lastname: Ozheredova
authors.forename: M O
authors.initials: MO
authors.lastname: Lozinskiĭ
authors.forename: Ia B
authors.initials: IaB
authors.lastname: Blium
mesh_terms: D000814:Aniline Compounds / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D050256:Antimitotic Agents / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations / Q000139:chemically induced; D032461:Chromosomes, Plant / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics / Q000648:ultrastructure; D006540:Herbicides / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008938:Mitosis / Q000187:drug effects; D019697:Onions / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics / Q000648:ultrastructure; D018517:Plant Roots / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics / Q000648:ultrastructure; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship
chemical_list: D000814:Aniline Compounds; D050256:Antimitotic Agents; D006540:Herbicides; C010934:2,4-dinitroaniline