title: A case of bilateral vocal fold mucosal bridges, bilateral trans-vocal fold type III sulci vocales, and an intracordal polyp.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  We present a patient with a novel finding of bilateral mucosal bridges, bilateral type III trans-vocal fold sulci vocales, and a vocal fold polyp. Although sulci and mucosal bridges occur in the vocal folds, it is rare to find multiples of these lesions in a single patient, and it is even more uncommon when they occur in conjunction with a vocal fold polyp. To our knowledge, this is the first description of a vocal fold polyp in combination with multiple vocal fold bridges and multiple type III sulci vocales in a single patient.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To describe and visually present the diagnosis and treatment of a patient with an intracordal polyp, bilateral mucosal bridges, as well as bilateral type III trans-vocal fold sulci vocales.
  
  
  METHODS
  Presentation of a set of high definition intraoperative photos displaying the extent of the vocal fold lesions and the resection of the intracordal polyp.
  
  
  RESULTS
  This patient presented with only 6 months of significant dysphonia. It was felt that the recent change in voice was because of the polyp and not the bridges or sulci vocales. Considering the patient's presentation and the possible morbidity of resection of mucosal bridges and sulci, only the polyp was excised. Postoperatively, the patient's voice returned to his acceptable mild baseline dysphonia, and the benefit has persisted 6 months postoperatively.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The combination of bilateral mucosal bridges, bilateral type III sulcus vocalis, and an intracordal polyp in one patient is rare if not novel. Treatment of the polyp alone returned the patient's voice to his lifelong baseline of mild dysphonia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology, Voice and Swallowing Institute, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York, New York 10013, USA.
authors.forename: Melin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tan
authors.forename: Michael J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Pitman
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D055154:Dysphonia / Q000151:congenital*; D006801:Humans; D007818:Laryngeal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D007828:Laryngoscopy; D008297:Male; D011127:Polyps / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D014827:Vocal Cords / Q000002:abnormalities*