"There are guiding hands and there are controlling hands": student midwives experience of mentorship in the UK.
OBJECTIVE
to explore student midwives' experience and views on the role of the mentor in practice, and to survey perceptions of the qualities required for mentorship.


METHODS
qualitative longitudinal cohort study using focus groups.


METHODS
an academic division of midwifery at a university in the East Midlands region of the UK.


METHODS
58 women enrolled in a three-year midwifery education programme at the university.


METHODS
the focus groups were conducted with two cohorts of midwifery students at four time points during their three-year education programme.


RESULTS
the themes that emerged from the data were: qualities of good mentors; relationships; expectations of mentors; role models; and mentorship experience.


CONCLUSIONS
mentors are used as role models by the students in both positive and negative ways. The relationship that the student has with a mentor is fundamental to their confidence in practice, although there is an appreciation that sometimes there are problems with personality clashes. Expectations of the mentor are a major issue for student midwives, and this can be affected by the length of time they have worked with a mentor. There was general consensus about the qualities of a good mentor.
Hughes
Anita J
AJ
Academic Division of Midwifery, School of Nursing, Midwifery and Physiotherapy, University of Nottingham, B Floor, East Block, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK. anita.hughes@nottingham.ac.uk
Fraser
Diane M
DM
D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D015331:Cohort Studies; D004508:Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate / Q000379:methods*; D005181:Faculty, Nursing; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D008297:Male; D008611:Mentors; D008880:Midwifery / Q000193:education*; D013338:Students, Nursing / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D006113:United Kingdom; D055815:Young Adult