title: [Unilateral spinal anesthesia in operations on the kidney and upper third of the ureter].
abstract: The analysis of the clinical and cost efficiency on application of unilateral spinal anesthesia in urology by hyperbaric bupivacaine solution is carried out. It is shown the possibility of usage presented method on kidney and upper third of ureter surgery and considerably reduces the anesthesia costs as compared to endotracheal anesthesia.
authors.forename: O L
authors.initials: OL
authors.lastname: Potapov
mesh_terms: D000768:Anesthesia, General / Q000191:economics; D000775:Anesthesia, Spinal / Q000191:economics; D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D005102:Health Expenditures; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal; D007668:Kidney / Q000601:surgery*; D008875:Middle Aged; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014513:Ureter / Q000601:surgery*; D013520:Urologic Surgical Procedures / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*