title: Separation of Tic-hydantoin enantiomers, potent sigma-1 agonists, by high performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis.
abstract: Stereospecific separations of seven Tic-hydantoin sigma-1 agonists were performed by both HPLC method using derivatized cellulose and amylose chiral stationary phases and capillary electrophoresis (CE) method using neutral and anionic cyclodextrins added in the background electrolyte (BGE). An optimal baseline separation (R(s)>3.3 with analysis times<25min) was readily obtained with all silica-based celluloses and amyloses using a normal-phase methodology. CE was used as an alternative technique to HPLC for the Tic-hydantoin derivatives separation. The enantiomers were fully resolved with highly sulfated beta-cyclodextrins at pH 2.5 (R(s)>1.5 with analysis times <11min). Both methods were validated in terms of linearity, detection and quantification limits. They were used to check the enantiomeric purity of the enantiomers.
authors.affiliation: UDSL, UFR Pharmacie,Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique, EA 4034, F-59000 Lille, France.
authors.forename: A C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Cabordery
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Toussaint
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Bonte
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Melnyk
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Vaccher
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Foulon
mesh_terms: D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D003505:Cyclodextrins / Q000302:isolation & purification; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D006827:Hydantoins / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D016014:Linear Models; D017480:Receptors, sigma / Q000819:agonists / Q000378:metabolism; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D044005:Tetrahydroisoquinolines / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D000097605:Sigma-1 Receptor
chemical_list: D003505:Cyclodextrins; D006827:Hydantoins; D017480:Receptors, sigma; D044005:Tetrahydroisoquinolines; D000097605:Sigma-1 Receptor