title: A pilot study of seeking safety therapy with OEF/OIF veterans.
abstract: PTSD and substance use disorder (SUD) are highly prevalent among veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan (Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom; OEF/OIF). Seeking Safety (SS) is a cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy for co-occurring PTSD/SUD. This pilot study with fourteen male OEF/OIF veterans suggests that SS may help to reduce alcohol use, PTSD, and depression in some participants at clinically significant levels, even when providing less than half of the full model. We emphasize several SS features as especially helpful: the case management component to help engage clients in further mental health and SUD care, offering PTSD as an entry point, and emphasis on community resources. Issues particular to veterans include reintegration to civilian life and supporting their connection with other veterans.
authors.affiliation: VA San Diego Healthcare System (VASDHS), San Diego, CA 92108, USA. snorman@ucsd.edu
authors.forename: Sonya B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Norman
authors.forename: Kendall C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Wilkins
authors.forename: Susan F
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Tapert
authors.forename: Ariel J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Lang
authors.forename: Lisa M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Najavits
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D055826:Afghan Campaign 2001-; D057189:Checklist / Q000379:methods; D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010865:Pilot Projects; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000523:psychology* / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000523:psychology* / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D013997:Time Factors; D014728:Veterans; D014857:Warfare; D055815:Young Adult
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