title: Beliefs and perceived norms concerning body image among African-American and Latino teenagers.
abstract: Focus groups, utilizing the Theory of Planned Behavior, examined the beliefs and perceived norms regarding body image in a sample of urban African-American and Latino teenagers (N = 83, 18-19 years old) from Texas. Cultural eating (behavioral belief) explained the acceptance and tolerance of overweight. Popularity of hip-hop fashion and limited income explicated peer and familial normative beliefs, respectively. Thinness equated HIV infection in African-Americans (parental normative belief). Barriers to healthy eating and active living (control beliefs) included willpower, laziness, fast food, and excessive work. Findings can guide the development and implementation of culturally appropriate obesity interventions for African-American and Latino adolescents.
authors.affiliation: University of Texas, USA.
authors.forename: Cristina S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Barroso
authors.forename: Ronald Joseph
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Peters
authors.forename: Regina Jones
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: Steven H
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Kelder
authors.forename: Troy
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Jefferson
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology*; D001294:Attitude to Health / Q000208:ethnology*; D001828:Body Image; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D006630:Hispanic or Latino / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010465:Perception; D010781:Photography; D012649:Self Concept; D013781:Texas; D055815:Young Adult