title: Inspections of hand washing supplies and hand sanitizer in public schools.
abstract: Hand washing and hand antisepsis are proven infection control measures in the school setting, yet barriers such as lack of soap, paper towels, and hand sanitizer can hinder compliance. This pilot study measured the prevalence of hand cleaning supplies in public schools. Ten school districts (93 schools) participated in school nurse inspections. In November 2008, 90 schools (97%) reported their inspection results. Among 697 total bathrooms, 88.8% had soap and 91.7% had paper towels or hand dryers. Hand sanitizer was reported in 1.2% of bathrooms and 15.2% of cafeterias. No difference was observed between boys' and girls' bathrooms, or primary and secondary schools, in the prevalence of soap or paper towels/hand dryers. Hand washing supplies were generally available in public school bathrooms. Alcohol-based hand sanitizer in school bathrooms was reported occasionally and should be discouraged. Hand sanitizer in a supervised setting, the school cafeteria, was not often reported and should be promoted.
authors.affiliation: University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
authors.forename: Mary M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Ramos
authors.forename: Mary
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Blea
authors.forename: Rebecca
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Trujillo
authors.forename: Cynthia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Greenberg
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000891:Anti-Infective Agents, Local; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006235:Hand Disinfection / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D006291:Health Policy; D006801:Humans; D017053:Infection Control / Q000379:methods; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D009516:New Mexico; D010865:Pilot Projects; D012573:School Nursing; D012574:Schools
chemical_list: D000891:Anti-Infective Agents, Local