title: Reduction of left-lateral segment from living donors for liver transplantation in infants weighing less than 7 kg: technical aspects and outcome.
abstract: LLS reduction has been frequently used in infants weighing <7 kg. Twenty recipients weighing <7 kg at the time of LDLT, median age 11.0 months and body weight 5.6 kg, were treated with an RLLS (n = 12) or LLS (n = 8) graft. Absolute indication of size reduction was that the estimated GRWR was >4.0%. Even if the preoperative GRWR was <4.0%, the RLLS graft was considered to ensure a size match. A flatfish-type LLS was preferred to a blowfish-type to make an RLLS graft for such a small infantile population. The RLLS recipients had significantly more flatfish-type grafts, while the LLS recipients had more blowfish-type grafts. Primary full-layer wound closure could be performed successfully in all LLS recipients, while in the RLLS group, two patients were forced to have partial skin closure. There were no graft losses related to graft compression. Reducing an LLS is a useful procedure to promote the comfortable accommodation of the graft in an infant weighing <7 kg. Flatfish-type LLS allowed more flexibility to make the suitable volume.
authors.affiliation: Department of Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Postgraduate School of Medical Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. shirouzu@fc.kuh.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Yasumasa
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shirouzu
authors.forename: Yuki
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ohya
authors.forename: Shintarou
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hayashida
authors.forename: Taiki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yoshii
authors.forename: Katsuhiro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Asonuma
authors.forename: Yukihiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Inomata
mesh_terms: D001656:Biliary Atresia / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D017114:Liver Failure, Acute / Q000601:surgery; D016031:Liver Transplantation / Q000379:methods*; D019520:Living Donors; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies