title: Gaussian approximation potentials: the accuracy of quantum mechanics, without the electrons.
abstract: We introduce a class of interatomic potential models that can be automatically generated from data consisting of the energies and forces experienced by atoms, as derived from quantum mechanical calculations. The models do not have a fixed functional form and hence are capable of modeling complex potential energy landscapes. They are systematically improvable with more data. We apply the method to bulk crystals, and test it by calculating properties at high temperatures. Using the interatomic potential to generate the long molecular dynamics trajectories required for such calculations saves orders of magnitude in computational cost.
authors.affiliation: Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J J Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Albert P
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Bartók
authors.forename: Mike C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Payne
authors.forename: Risi
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kondor
authors.forename: Gábor
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Csányi