[Application of Bone Grafts in the Materials of the Clinic of Children's Orthopaedics in Brno in the Recent 10 Years.].
Out of the total number of operations performed at the Clinic of Children's Orthopaedics in Brno bone grafts were used in 51.9 cases (9.37%). The authors have divided bone grafts according to their character into autografts, frozen aloimplants and AAA bone, and they also used their combinations. The authors deal with various types of grafts and their role in certain operations. In principle they differentiate 4 basic groups of the clinical application of bone grafts aimed at: 1.fixing the placement of fragments in osteoto mies (276 times) 2.filling in the defects after excochleation of foci of benign tumours and tumour-like lesions (152 times) 3.biological stimulation of osteogenesis (61 times) 4.their application as osteosynthetic material (29 times). The authors point out that it is necessary more often in children than in adults to replace biologically most suitable autografts with other forms of bone grafts. Key words: bone grafts, autografts, frozen aloimplants, AAA bone.
Crha
B
B
Klinika detské ortopedie LF Masarykovy univerzity, fakultní detská nemocnice J. G. Mendela, Brno.
Janovec
M
M