title: Cationic currents on identified rat gonadotroph cells maintained in primary culture.
abstract: Currents and voltage were recorded using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique on gonadotrophs identified by reverse haemolytic plaque assay. In current-clamp experiments, some cells showed spontaneous Ca(2+)-dependent action potentials which were prolonged by inhibition of K(+) currents. In voltage-clamp experiments, a Na(+) current (activated at ?45 mV and up to peak value at +5 mV) and two types of Ca(2+) currents (T- and L-types, respectively activated at ?55 and ?30 mV with a peak current at ?20 and 0 mV) were recorded as inward currents. Three kinds of K(+) currents (outward currents) were recorded; two were voltage-activated, the transient (IKt) and sustained (IKs) and the third was a Ca(2+)-dependent [IK(Ca)]. From these results, we conclude that three ionic currents, i.e. Na(+), Ca(2+) (T- and L-types) and K(+) [IKt, IKs and IK(Ca)], are present in normal rat gonadotrophs.
authors.affiliation: INSERM-U. 176, Université de Bordeaux II, 1 Rue Camille-St-Saëns, 33077 Bordeaux, France.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dayanithi
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Vincent
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Israel