Inhibition of class II phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma expression by p185(Bcr-Abl) contributes to impaired chemotaxis and aberrant homing of leukemic cells.
The expression of p185(Bcr-Abl) in Ba/F3 cells inhibits the chemotactic response of these cells to SDF1alpha. A mutant p185(Bcr-Abl) with deletion of amino acids from 176 to 426 (p185(Delta176-426)) is deficient in suppressing SDF1alpha-stimulated chemotaxis. Comparison of the gene expression profiles among parental Ba/F3 cells and cells transformed by p185(Bcr-Abl) and p185(Delta176-426) reveals that class II phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma (PI3KC2gamma) expression is markedly down-regulated by p185(Bcr-Abl) but not p185(Delta176-426). Furthermore, knockdown of PI3KC2gamma expression in p185(Delta176-426) cells is sufficient to suppress SDF1alpha-stimulated chemotaxis and to promote infiltration of these cells into the liver. Together, these studies suggest that inhibition of PI3KC2gamma expression may represent a mechanism by which Bcr-Abl suppresses SDF1alpha-induced chemotaxis and induces abnormal homing of leukemic cells.
Yu
Weidong
W
Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas, USA.
Sun
Xiaolin
X
Tang
Hongxing
H
Tao
Yunxia
Y
Dai
Zonghan
Z
D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D002465:Cell Movement / Q000187:drug effects; D002471:Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / Q000235:genetics; D054377:Chemokine CXCL12 / Q000494:pharmacology; D002633:Chemotaxis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D058544:Class Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; D005260:Female; D016044:Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D015973:Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D007942:Leukemia, Experimental / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D015464:Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D017254:Leukemic Infiltration; D008099:Liver / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D009154:Mutation; D020411:Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; D019869:Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D034622:RNA Interference
D054377:Chemokine CXCL12; D007527:Isoenzymes; D019869:Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; D058544:Class Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; C546764:Pik3cg protein, mouse; D016044:Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl