Successful management of primary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection of hepatic allograft following orthotopic liver transplantation for hepatitis C.
Nontuberculous mycobacteria are a rare cause of disease in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients. The impact of mycobacterial infections in transplant recipients necessitates prompt diagnosis and early initiation of therapy. However, diagnosis remains difficult and there is a lack of specific recommendations for the choice of anti-mycobacterial drugs, duration of therapy, and monitoring of graft function as well as immunosuppression in these patients. Issues involved in the management are illustrated by an index case of hepatic allograft infection due to Mycobacterium avium complex.
Singhal
A
A
Nazih Zuhdi Transplant Institute, INTEGRIS Baptist Medical Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73112, USA.
Gates
C
C
Malhotra
N
N
Irwin
D A
DA
Chansolme
D H
DH
Kohli
V
V
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D019698:Hepatitis C, Chronic / Q000628:therapy / Q000821:virology; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver / Q000382:microbiology*; D016031:Liver Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015269:Mycobacterium avium Complex / Q000145:classification / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D015270:Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents