The beauty and the beast inside: the american beauty--does cosmetic surgery help?
American society's feminine ideal has consistently emphasized youth as beauty and getting old as ugly. Feeling unattractive produces several intrapsychic conflicts leading to depression and anxiety. Summary of the literature on beauty and aging, beauty and culture, and theories of physical beauty will be presented. With a clinical example of a female patient, the writer investigates the conscious and unconscious fantasies, conflicts, and sense of self inside and outside that impelled a physically beautiful female patient to bring her own body closer to her perception of idealized beauty with the aid of plastic surgery.
Center for Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis of New Jersey, USA. ruth.lijtmaer@verizon.net
Ruth
R
Lijtmaer
D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D001364:Awareness; D001504:Beauty; D001828:Body Image; D003220:Conflict, Psychological; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D005783:Gender Identity; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009769:Object Attachment; D010553:Personality Development; D011574:Psychoanalytic Theory; D011575:Psychoanalytic Therapy; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000523:psychology*; D012649:Self Concept; D012945:Social Values; D014473:Unconscious, Psychology