General practitioners' reasoning about using mobile distance-spanning technology in home care and in nursing home care.
The trend for health care and nursing care turns from hospital to health care and nursing care at home. Studies have shown that health care professionals have no access to patient records in home and nursing home settings. Technological development creates opportunities for a host of mobile technology solutions. The aim of this study was to describe the reasoning among general practitioners (GPs) about the use of mobile distance-spanning technology (MDST) in care at home and in nursing homes. Seventeen GPs were divided in five groups for a group interview. The interviews were tape-recorded and transcribed verbatim. The qualitative content analysis resulted in four areas about the MDST, MDST has an impact on GPs' work, the nurses' profession, and the patient and the family, with nine adherent categories. The findings were interpreted and formulated in the theme: MDST should be used with caution. The results show quite a few expressions about the MDST as useful and valuable in health care at home and in nursing home settings; however, in every category, there were text that we interpreted as caution when using the MDST. The MDST cannot be used in all situations and cannot replace human meetings in health care and nursing care at home and in nursing homes. The MDST should primarily be a tool for the profession, and understanding the professions' reasoning about technology use in health care at home and in nursing home settings must be the base for implementing MDST.
Wälivaara
Britt-Marie
BM
Division of Nursing, Department of Health Science, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden. britt-marie.valivaara@ltu.se
Andersson
Staffan
S
Axelsson
Karin
K
D058005:General Practitioners / Q000523:psychology*; D006699:Home Care Services / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000639:trends; D006801:Humans; D016347:Medical Records Systems, Computerized; D009735:Nursing Homes / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000639:trends; D013548:Sweden