Improved CHESS imaging with the use of rice pads: Investigation in the neck, shoulder, and elbow.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the feasibility of rice pads for improving nonuniform fat suppression in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the neck, shoulder, and elbow using the chemical shift selective (CHESS) technique.


METHODS
CHESS imaging of the neck, shoulder, and elbow was performed on 10 healthy volunteers with and without the use of rice pads. Images were visually assessed by one radiologist and one radiologic technologist using a four-point scale. Results were compared using Wilcoxon's signed rank sum test.


RESULTS
Images with and without rice pads were rated 3.9 and 1.5 for the neck (P = 0.002), 3.85 and 2.5 for the shoulder (P = 0.002), and 3.4 and 2.45 for the elbow (P = 0.004).


CONCLUSIONS
Fat-suppressed images obtained using the CHESS technique were significantly improved by rice pads for the neck, shoulder, and elbow, indicating that image deterioration with CHESS caused by magnetic field nonuniformity can be improved by rice pads in all body areas.
Ishikawa Clinic, Kyoto, Japan. smoyari@yahoo.co.jp
Susumu
S
Moriya
Yukio
Y
Miki
Tsuneo
T
Yokobayashi
Akira
A
Yamamoto
Mitsunori
M
Kanagaki
Yoshiaki
Y
Komori
Koji
K
Fujimoto
Mitsunori
M
Ishikawa
D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000473:pathology; D000328:Adult; D000465:Algorithms; D004550:Elbow / Q000473:pathology*; D004551:Elbow Joint / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D009333:Neck / Q000473:pathology*; D012275:Oryza / Q000378:metabolism*; D011871:Radiology / Q000379:methods; D012782:Shoulder / Q000473:pathology*