Optical porosimetry and investigations of the porosity experienced by light interacting with porous media.
We investigate how light samples disordered porous materials such as ceramics and pharmaceutical materials. By combining photon time-of-flight spectroscopy and sensitive laser-based gas sensing, we obtain information on the extent to which light interacts with solid and pore volumes, respectively. Comparison with mercury intrusion porosimetry shows that light predominantly interacts with the solid. Analysis based on a two-state model does not fully explain observations, revealing a need for refined modeling. Nonetheless, excellent correlation between actual porosity and the porosity experienced by photons demonstrates the potential of nondestructive optical porosimetry based on gas absorption.
Department of Physics, Lund University, 221 00 Lund, Sweden. tomas.svensson@fysik.lth.se
Tomas
T
Svensson
Erik
E
Alerstam
Jonas
J
Johansson
Stefan
S
Andersson-Engels
D001704:Biopolymers / Q000737:chemistry*; D005740:Gases / Q000032:analysis*; D008422:Materials Testing / Q000379:methods*; D010783:Photometry / Q000379:methods*; D016062:Porosity; D013057:Spectrum Analysis / Q000379:methods*
D001704:Biopolymers; D005740:Gases