Concordant genetic distinctness of the phylogroup of the Siberian chipmunk from the Korean peninsula (Tamias sibiricus barberi), reexamined with nuclear DNA c-myc gene exon 2 and mtDNA control region sequences.
We reexamined Tamias sibiricus barberi from Korea by sequencing c-myc exon 2 and the mtDNA control region. In the c-myc exon, the monogenic T. s. barberi differed from the monogenic T. s. orientalis (nucleotide distance 0.48%; 3 variable sites at 168, 306, and 552), whereas T. s. orientalis was identical to T. s. sibiricus. In the control region, T. s. barberi differed from T. s. orientalis (distance 6.84%) and T. s. sibiricus (9.35%). We considered the concordant, extensive gaps between the phylogroup of T. s. barberi and other subspecies of T. sibiricus in the c-myc gene, control region, and cytochrome b gene to be evidence of a lack of intergradation through North Korea from T. s. barberi to T. s. orientalis. Our results, showing the genetic and morphological distinctness of T. s. barberi, support that this phylogroup is a distinct species.
Koh
Hung Sun
HS
Department of Biology, Chungbuk University, Cheongju, Korea. syskoss@chungbuk.ac.kr
Zhang
Minghai
M
Bayarlkhagva
Damdingiin
D
Ham
Eui Jeong
EJ
Kim
Jin Seong
JS
Jang
Kyung Hee
KH
Park
Nam Jeong
NJ
D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000235:genetics*; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial / Q000235:genetics*; D005091:Exons / Q000235:genetics*; D006239:Haplotypes / Q000235:genetics; D007723:Korea; D019901:Locus Control Region / Q000235:genetics*; D010802:Phylogeny; D016271:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / Q000235:genetics*; D012589:Sciuridae / Q000235:genetics*; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D012800:Siberia
D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial; D016271:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc