Crystal structure of the Apo form of D-Alanine:D-Alanine ligase (DDl) from Streptococcus mutans.
D-Alanine:D-Alanine ligase (DDl) catalyzes the formation of D-Alanine:D-Alanine dipeptide and is an essential enzyme in bacterial cell wall biosynthesis.. This enzyme does not have a human ortholog, making it an attractive target for developing new antibiotic drugs. We determined the crystal structure at 2.23 A resolution of DDl from Streptococcus mutans (SmDDl), the principal aetiological agent of human dental caries. This structure reveals that SmDDl is a dimer and has a disordered omega-loop region.
Lu
Yongzhi
Y
West China Hospital Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Regenerative Medicine and Institute for Nanobiomedical Technology and Membrane Biology, West China Hospital Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China.
Xu
Hongyan
H
Zhao
Xiaojun
X
D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001051:Apoenzymes / Q000737:chemistry; D017124:Conserved Sequence; D018360:Crystallography, X-Ray; D008958:Models, Molecular; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010453:Peptide Synthases / Q000737:chemistry*; D020836:Protein Structure, Quaternary; D017434:Protein Structure, Tertiary; D016415:Sequence Alignment; D013295:Streptococcus mutans / Q000201:enzymology*; D040681:Structural Homology, Protein
D001051:Apoenzymes; D010453:Peptide Synthases; C019638:D-alanylalanine synthetase