Outcome of late presentation of injuries of the volar plate of the proximal interphalangeal joint.
Early recognition and treatment of volar plate injuries within two weeks is reported to give a good outcome, but there is no published information about the consequences of delayed presentation. We present a series of 14 patients with 16 injuries, who presented more than two weeks after the initial injury. All patients were referred to a specialist hand trauma clinic over a 10 months period and were evaluated prospectively and treated with immediate mobilisation by a specialist hand therapist. Mean time to presentation was 27 days (range 14-79) and mean improvement in range of movement was 25 degrees (range 2-52) with mean residual extension lag 10 degrees (range -4-56). All patients returned to their previous levels of function by the time of discharge. We conclude that it is possible to achieve good outcome without surgical intervention even when the presentation time is four weeks if experienced hand therapists manage the rehabilitation.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK. bo@manusmedical.com
Bo
B
Povlsen
Ravi
R
Singh
D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D005383:Finger Injuries / Q000628:therapy; D005384:Finger Joint; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D053401:Palmar Plate / Q000293:injuries*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular; D013165:Splints; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome