Protein adducts of aldehydic lipid peroxidation products identification and characterization of protein adducts using an aldehyde/keto-reactive probe in combination with mass spectrometry.
This chapter describes a mass spectrometry-based strategy that facilitates the unambiguous identification and characterization of proteins modified by lipid peroxidation-derived 2-alkenals. The approach employs a biotinylated hydroxyl amine derivative as an aldehyde/keto-reactive probe in conjunction with selective enrichment and tandem mass spectrometric analysis. Methodological details are given for model studies involving a distinct protein and 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE). The method was also evaluated for an exposure study of a cell culture system with HNE that yielded the major protein targets of HNE in human monocytic THP-1 cells. The application of the approach to complex biological systems is demonstrated for the identification and characterization of endogenous protein targets of aldehydic lipid peroxidation products present in cardiac mitochondria.
Maier
Claudia S
CS
Department of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.
Chavez
Juan
J
Wang
Jing
J
Wu
Jianyong
J
D000447:Aldehydes / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D015374:Biosensing Techniques; D006801:Humans; D007659:Ketones / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation / Q000502:physiology*; D013058:Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods*; D008954:Models, Biological; D011506:Proteins / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism; D013194:Staining and Labeling / Q000379:methods
D000447:Aldehydes; D007659:Ketones; D011506:Proteins; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species