title: [Spectrofluorimetric study of supramolecular inclusion between rodenticide brodifacoum and beta-cyclodextrin and application].
abstract: The supramolecular interaction between beta-cyclodextrin and brodifacoum, an anticoagulant rodenticide of the second generation, was studied by spectroscopy. The results showed that brodifacoum and beta-cyclodextrin could form an inclusion complex with an association constant of 1.048 x 10(4) L x mol(-1) and a 1 : 1 stoichiometry based on Benesi-Hildebrand equation. The inclusion mechanism was proposed to explain the inclusion mode. It was indicated that the hydrophobic group of brodifacoum molecule, biphenyl, entered into the cavity of beta-cyclodextrin. At the same time, it was also observed the significant enhancement of fluorescence of brodifacoum after forming inclusion complex. According to the fluorescence enhancement phenomenon, a spectrofluorimetric method of detecting brodifacoum in aqueous media was established with the linear range of 8.0 x 10(-8)-4.0 x 10(-6) mol x L(-1) and the correlation coefficient of 0.999 4. The detection limit of the method was 8.8 x 10(-9) mol x L(-1). The proposed method was successfully applied to determine the trace amount of brodifacoum in environment water and the recovery was in the range of 87.3% to 103.9%.
authors.affiliation: College of Art and Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China. dddy56@sina.com
authors.forename: Yun-Qing
authors.initials: YQ
authors.lastname: Duan
authors.forename: Zhi-Qing
authors.initials: ZQ
authors.lastname: Duan
authors.forename: Shun-Geng
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Min
authors.forename: Yan-Mei
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Xiong
authors.forename: Jia
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Duan
authors.forename: Sheng-Feng
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Ye
authors.forename: Dong
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D015110:4-Hydroxycoumarins; D057927:Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; D012378:Rodenticides; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence; D047392:beta-Cyclodextrins
chemical_list: D015110:4-Hydroxycoumarins; D012378:Rodenticides; D047392:beta-Cyclodextrins; C013418:bromfenacoum; C031215:betadex