title: [Delayed diagnosis of a diaphragmatic hernia in a patient on mechanical ventilation].
abstract: Traumatic rupture of the diaphragm is uncommon. Its early diagnosis is a challenge in diagnostic imaging. We present the case of a male multiple trauma patient in whom a left diaphragmatic hernia was discovered on weaning from mechanical ventilation 23 days after admission. We discuss the key imaging features of diaphragmatic rupture based on its physiopathology and thoracoabdominal pressure gradients. Very few cases of radiologically documented diaphragmatic hernias masked by mechanical ventilation have been reported.
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Radiología, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, España. mnavallas@gmail.com
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Navallas
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Borruel
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cano
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ibáñez
mesh_terms: D057210:Delayed Diagnosis; D006549:Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Traumatic / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012121:Respiration, Artificial