[Natural orifice surgery. Hybrid transvaginal cholecystectomy].
OBJECTIVE
To review a current state of the natural orifice surgery.


METHODS
Review article and case report.


METHODS
Porodnicko-gynekologická klinika Pardubické krajské nemocnice, a.s.


METHODS
The analysis of published data and case report.


CONCLUSIONS
Natural orifice surgery makes it possible to perform intraperitoneal surgical procedures with a minimal number of access points in the abdominal wall entryways, so these procedures are hybrids. The aim is to reduce transabdominal assistance to be minimal or none at all.
Kost'ál
M
M
Porodnicko-gynekologická klinika PKN, a.s., Pardubice.
Sákra
L
L
Tichý
M
M
Flasar
J
J
D000368:Aged; D017081:Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D019060:Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; D014621:Vagina