title: New implementation of complete symbolic substitution for digital optical computing.
abstract: Earlier methods in complete symbolic substitution logic used several techniques for coding the binary values. We propose a coding-free method which is designed by using the input and its inverted pattern to recognize both 0 and 1 simultaneously.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Lawu
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Wihardjo