title: [A study of the single nucleotide polymorphism in seven genes (GHR, IGFBP3, IGFR1, IRS1, FMN1, ANXA2, TaGLN) in ethnic Russians and in patients with prostate cancer].
abstract: Using the RT-PCR method for allele discrimination, we examined nine known SNPs in seven genes (GHR, IGFBP3, IGFR1, IRS1, FMN1, ANXA2, TaGLN) in ethnic Russians and in patients with prostate cancer (PC). For Russian population data on genotype distribution in studied SNPs was obtained. It was revealed that six of nine analyzed sites in examined locus were polymorphic. Distributions of alleles and genotypes frequency of polymorphic site 1388 T/C (Leu463Pro) in gene FMN1 (rs2306277) were distinguished between patients and control groups (delta = 0.019; chi2 = 7.884). In particular, correlation of OO genotype with increased risk of PC was observed (OR = 2.1591 95% CI 1.2055-3.8726). Moreover, the analysis of the polymorphic site 2911G/A (Glu917Arg) in gene IRS1 (rs1801278) revealed the accumulation of allele A in cancer group in comparison with control group (chi2 = 4.038; p = 0.044). Thus, the obtained data indicate the possibility of participation of polymorphism in genes FMN1 and IRS1 in formation of predisposition to PC.
authors.forename: K V
authors.initials: KV
authors.lastname: Lisitskaia
authors.forename: I N
authors.initials: IN
authors.lastname: Krakhmaleva
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Shishkin
mesh_terms: D000483:Alleles; D017306:Annexin A2 / Q000235:genetics; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D005326:Fetal Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D000080865:Formins; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D005838:Genotype; D006801:Humans; D055504:Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D018972:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; D018969:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D008297:Male; D008840:Microfilament Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D009124:Muscle Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics*; D017452:Receptors, IgG / Q000235:genetics; D044465:White People / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: C472822:ANXA2 protein, human; D017306:Annexin A2; D002352:Carrier Proteins; C489017:FCGR1A protein, human; D005326:Fetal Proteins; D000080865:Formins; C515497:IGFBP3 protein, human; C526292:IRS1 protein, human; D055504:Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins; D018972:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; D018969:Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; D008840:Microfilament Proteins; D009124:Muscle Proteins; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D017452:Receptors, IgG; C051615:transgelin; C051815:somatotropin-binding protein