Recidivism among female child molesters.
During recent years, research about female sexual offender recidivism rates using official criminal justice records has increased. Although informative, rearrest or conviction rates may be insufficient for this population. This study examines two potential outcome measures for accurately studying recidivism among 57 female sexual offenders; a criminal recidivism measure based on formal legal charges and a reported recidivism measure based on child welfare reports. Based on the criminal recidivism outcome measure, 10(17.5%) women were charged for a subsequent sexual crime. The broader reported recidivism measure identified six additional women with subsequent contact with police or child welfare agencies for sexually inappropriate behaviors. There were no significant differences found between the 41 nonrecidivists and the 16 recidivists. The implications of these findings are discussed.
Bader
Shannon M
SM
Psychology Department, Patton State Hospital, CA 92369, USA. shannonmariebader@hotmail.com
Welsh
Robert
R
Scalora
Mario J
MJ
D000328:Adult; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D057237:Criminals / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005555:Forensic Psychiatry / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D009329:Nebraska; D010378:Pedophilia / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology; D011329:Prisoners / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012008:Recurrence; D012307:Risk Factors; D012737:Sex Factors; D013997:Time Factors; D014930:Women; D055815:Young Adult