title: [Natural orifice surgery. Hybrid transvaginal cholecystectomy].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To review a current state of the natural orifice surgery.
  
  
  METHODS
  Review article and case report.
  
  
  METHODS
  Porodnicko-gynekologická klinika Pardubické krajské nemocnice, a.s.
  
  
  METHODS
  The analysis of published data and case report.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Natural orifice surgery makes it possible to perform intraperitoneal surgical procedures with a minimal number of access points in the abdominal wall entryways, so these procedures are hybrids. The aim is to reduce transabdominal assistance to be minimal or none at all.
authors.affiliation: Porodnicko-gynekologická klinika PKN, a.s., Pardubice.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kost'ál
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Sákra
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tichý
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Flasar
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D017081:Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D019060:Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; D014621:Vagina