Periocular anesthesia in aesthetic surgery.
This article focuses on the administration of anesthesia for periocular aesthetic procedures. Special emphasis is given to office-based procedures, most often without any systemic sedation, highlighting the importance of open communication with patients. Finally, attention is given to potential pitfalls including anesthetic systemic toxicity, ocular injuries, and orbicularis myotoxicity.
Skibell
Bentley C
BC
Plastic Eye Surgery Associates, L.L.P., Houston, Texas.
Soparkar
Charles N S
CN
Tower
Robert N
RN
Patrinely
James R
JR