Leisure physical activity and quality of life after coronary artery bypass graft surgery for patients with metabolic syndrome in Taiwan.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this correlational study was to explore the physical activity and quality of life of postcoronary artery bypass graft patients with metabolic syndrome.


METHODS
Seventy patients were recruited via purposive sampling. Data were collected through three instruments: a demographic questionnaire, the Modifiable Activity Questionnaire, and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36-Health Survey. The data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 17.0 (SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL), and data analysis included percentages, means, standard deviations, correlation coefficients, and forward regressions.


RESULTS
Patients with a higher level of physical activity tended to have better quality of life. Our findings also indicated that the total Modifiable Activity Questionnaire score and age explained 15.1% of the variance in the physical component summary of quality of life, and 13.6% of the variance in the mental component summary of quality of life.


CONCLUSIONS
Based on this research, nursing staff should develop physical activity-related interventions to promote quality of life.
Tung
Heng-Hsin
HH
National Taipei College of Nursing, Tungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital, PeiTou, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. shannontung719@yahoo.com
Chen
Yun-Chia
YC
Wei
Jeng
J
Liu
Chieh-Yu
CY
Chang
Chung-Yi
CY
Wang
Tsae-Jyy
TJ
D000368:Aged; D001026:Coronary Artery Bypass / Q000523:psychology*; D003324:Coronary Artery Disease / Q000601:surgery*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D007899:Leisure Activities; D016014:Linear Models; D008297:Male; D024821:Metabolic Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009043:Motor Activity; D011594:Psychometrics; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology*; D012307:Risk Factors; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013624:Taiwan; D013997:Time Factors