title: Kinetic studies on the degradation of crystal violet by the Fenton oxidation process.
abstract: The degradation of dye crystal violet (CV) by Fenton oxidation process was investigated. The UV-Vis spectrogram has shown that CV can be degraded effectively by Fenton oxidation process. Different system variables namely initial H(2)O(2) concentration, initial Fe(2 + ) concentration and reaction temperature, which have effect on the degradation of CV by Fenton oxidation process, have been studied systematically. The degradation kinetics of CV was also elucidated based on the experimental data. The degradation of CV obeys the first-order reaction kinetics. The kinetic model can be described as k=1.5 exp(-(7.5)/(RT))[H(2)O(2)](0)(0.8718)[Fe(2+)](0)(0.5062). According to the IR spectrogram, it is concluded that the benzene ring of crystal violet has been destroyed by Fenton oxidation. The result will be useful in treating dyeing wastewater containing CV by Fenton oxidation process.
authors.affiliation: Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Function Molecules, Hubei University, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: C F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Peng
authors.forename: L J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Sheng
authors.forename: Q
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Pan
authors.forename: G W
authors.initials: GW
authors.lastname: Song
mesh_terms: D005840:Gentian Violet / Q000737:chemistry*; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide / Q000737:chemistry*; D007501:Iron / Q000737:chemistry*; D007700:Kinetics; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; D013696:Temperature; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000379:methods*; D014873:Water Pollutants / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: C045076:Fenton's reagent; D014873:Water Pollutants; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D007501:Iron; D005840:Gentian Violet