Complete mitochondrial genome of Cabot's tragopan, Tragopan caboti (Galliformes: Phasianidae).
Cabot's tragopan, Tragopan caboti, is a globally threatened pheasant endemic to southeast China. The complete mitochondrial genome of Cabot's tragopan was sequenced. The circular genome contains 16,727 bp, encoding a standard set of 13 protein-coding genes, two ribosomal RNA genes, and 22 transfer RNA genes, plus the putative control region, a structure very similar to that of other Galliformes. As found in other vertebrates, most of these genes code on the H-strand, except for the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 (nad6) and eight tRNA genes (Gln, Ala, Asn, Cys, Tyr, Ser(UCN), Pro, Glu). All protein-coding genes initiated with ATG, except for cox1, which began with GTG, and had a strong skew of C vs G (GC skew = -0.29 to -0.73). One extra 'C' nucleotide was found in the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3 (nad3). All the tRNA gene sequences have the potential to fold into typical cloverleaf secondary structures. Conserved sequences in three domains were identified within the control region (D-loop). These results provide basic information for phylogenetic analyses among Galliform birds, and especially Tragopan species.
Kan
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The Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation Research of Biological Resources in Anhui, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China. xianzhaokan@gmail.com
Li
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Lei
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Wang
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Chen
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Gao
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Yang
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D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D003062:Codon; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial / Q000235:genetics*; D030541:Databases, Genetic; D046094:Galliformes / Q000235:genetics*; D016678:Genome; D054629:Genome, Mitochondrial; D008297:Male; D008957:Models, Genetic; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009690:Nucleic Acid Conformation; D009711:Nucleotides / Q000235:genetics; D012343:RNA, Transfer / Q000378:metabolism; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA
D003062:Codon; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial; D009711:Nucleotides; D012343:RNA, Transfer