The role of dental hygiene in caries management: a new paradigm.
Dental caries is the most common disease of children and remains a significant oral health problem worldwide for both children and adults. The traditional paradigm of treating dental caries solely by "drilling and filling," brushing and flossing and lowering sugar intake has evolved. Current science in the management of dental caries suggests a clear focus on the reduction of responsible infectious agents, remineralization of non-cavitated lesions and minimally invasive restorative approaches whenever possible. The paradigm shift is away from a purely surgical approach toward more preventive and curative clinical protocols. This paper provides a review of this caries management methodology and explores the role of the dental hygienist in this paradigm change.
Young
Douglas A
DA
Department of Dental Practice, University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, USA.
Lyon
Lucinda
L
Azevedo
Shelly
S
D000328:Adult; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002327:Cariostatic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002648:Child; D003731:Dental Caries / Q000517:prevention & control*; D003732:Dental Caries Activity Tests; D003777:Dental Prophylaxis; D005460:Fluorides, Topical / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D010895:Pit and Fissure Sealants; D018570:Risk Assessment; D013549:Sweetening Agents; D014089:Tooth Remineralization
D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D002327:Cariostatic Agents; D005460:Fluorides, Topical; D010895:Pit and Fissure Sealants; D013549:Sweetening Agents