20 T portable bipolar magnetic pulser.
High magnetic fields are required for the study of hard magnetic materials and, in many cases, the reversal of these fields is essential. This paper describes a portable pulse generator capable of producing bipolar magnetic fields up to 20 T into a copper coil. The peak current around 7 kA is achieved by discharging two capacitor banks through a combination of thyristors and fast diodes. Each pulse polarity has a semisinusoidal shape with 18 mus base width. Pulse triggering is computer controlled and magnetic measurements are done by an induction coil or Kerr effect acquired by a sampling oscilloscope. The whole apparatus weighs less than 2 kg. Hysteresis loops of NdFeB magnets were done to demonstrate the viability of the system.
Wolf Cruz
R R
RR
Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná 81530-990, Brazil.
Dias
A L B
AL
Bonfim
M J C
MJ