title: An investigation into the empowerment effects of using online support groups and how this affects health professional/patient communication.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The current research investigates the potential of online support groups (OSGs) to foster empowerment and how membership might affect the patient/health professional relationship.
  
  
  METHODS
  246 participants across 33 OSGs completed an online questionnaire.
  
  
  RESULTS
  All empowerment processes and outcomes identified by van Uden-Kraan et al. [1] were found to be present. All empowerment outcomes were adequately predicted by empowerment processes. The majority (82.2%) of participants had discussed information found online with their health professional and most (74.2%) were satisfied with the response. Around 60% of participants felt membership of an OSG had affected the relationship with their health professional and from qualitative responses the effects were mostly positive.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  OSGs have the potential to produce empowerment outcomes for those who choose to use them. Furthermore, users report a positive reaction to information found online from their health professionals.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Although not all patients will benefit from using OSGs, health professionals suggesting their use could ensure that they reach the maximum receptive audience. Furthermore, this research could be used to encourage a more 'net friendly' attitude amongst health professionals.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Work Health and Organisations, University of Nottingham, UK. k.bartlett@leeds.ac.uk
authors.forename: Yvonne Kiera
authors.initials: YK
authors.lastname: Bartlett
authors.forename: Neil S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Coulson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002908:Chronic Disease / Q000523:psychology; D003142:Communication; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D010358:Patient Participation; D011209:Power, Psychological; D011369:Professional-Patient Relations; D012657:Self-Help Groups; D012944:Social Support; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult