title: Static visual components without depth modulation alter the strength of vection.
abstract: We conducted a series of psychophysical experiments to investigate the effects of static visual components on visually-induced self-motion perception ('vection'). Static gratings with various spatial frequencies were added to a moving vertical grating, presented either orthogonally or parallel to the motion of the grating. Adding a static component orthogonal to a motion component was found to facilitate vection, whereas adding a static component parallel to a motion component inhibited vection. No anisotropy was found between low and high spatial frequencies of static stimuli in the facilitation/inhibition of vection. We discuss these findings in terms of perceived motion of the visual pattern and the number of visual features in the stimulus.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, 4-9-1 Shiobaru, Minami-ku, 815-8540 Fukuoka, Japan. seno@design.kyushu-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Takeharu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Seno
authors.forename: Shinji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nakamura
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: Shoji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sunaga
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D003867:Depth Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009039:Motion Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D009949:Orientation; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual / Q000502:physiology; D011601:Psychophysics; D055815:Young Adult