title: Relations between social support and psychological and parental distress for lesbian, single heterosexual by choice, and two-parent heterosexual mothers.
abstract: Relations between family type and psychological and parental distress and the moderating role of social support were studied for 90 Israeli lesbian mothers, single heterosexual mothers by choice and 2-parent heterosexual mothers who completed measures of psychological distress, well-being, parental distress, and direct and indirect social support. Findings indicated differences on psychological and parental outcome between mothers from the two heterosexual groups. Social support was higher for lesbian than single heterosexual mothers and was correlated with psychological and parental indices. Unique because of the distinctive demographics of Israeli society (especially in relation to Western Europe and North America), this study highlights ways in which social and individual processes affect psychological outcomes among minority groups.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. tomer.shechner@gmail.com
authors.forename: Tomer
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shechner
authors.forename: Michelle
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Slone
authors.forename: Yael
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Meir
authors.forename: Yuval
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kalish
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D005260:Female; D020010:Heterosexuality / Q000523:psychology*; D018452:Homosexuality, Female / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D009035:Mothers / Q000523:psychology*; D016487:Parenting / Q000523:psychology*; D015406:Single Parent / Q000523:psychology*; D012944:Social Support; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires