Tolerability of PLD/oxaliplatin regimen in recurrent ovarian cancer patients with previous fragility to carboplatin/paclitaxel treatment.
OBJECTIVE
This retrospective analysis aims at describing the safety profile of treatment with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) and oxaliplatin in recurrent ovarian cancer patients who experienced myelotoxicity (principally neutropenia) during first line chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel.


METHODS
We reviewed the medical records of patients with relapsed ovarian cancer treated with PLD/Oxaliplatin at the Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV)/IRCCS, Padua University between 2002 and 2008.


RESULTS
A cohort of 16 patients who developed myelodepression and other toxicities of grade 3 to grade 4 during first line chemotherapy with carboplatin/paclitaxel, were selected for this retrospective study. Patients had developed predominantly grade 3 to grade 4 neutropenia and grade 1 to grade 3 thrombocytopenia as major toxicities during primary chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Following relapse or disease progression, PLD/oxaliplatin chemotherapy was administered at 30 to 35 and 70 mg/m(2), respectively, over 2 day, every 4 weeks.


CONCLUSIONS
Complete regression and stabilization of bone marrow suppression and no allergic reactions were seen with PLD/oxaliplatin treatment. The estimated median overall survival was 51.2 months. PLD/oxaliplatin chemotherapy did not show hematological toxicity and was feasible and active in this group of pretreated frail patients.
Palma
Maurizia Dalla
MD
Oncologia Medica 1, Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV)-IRCCS, Via Gattamelata, Padova, Italy.
Lombardi
Giuseppe
G
Donach
Martin E
ME
Borgato
Lucia
L
Zustovich
Fable
F
Furini
Lara
L
Nicoletto
Maria O
MO
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D016190:Carboplatin / Q000009:adverse effects; D018450:Disease Progression; D004317:Doxorubicin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D053208:Kaplan-Meier Estimate; D008875:Middle Aged; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D009503:Neutropenia / Q000139:chemically induced; D009944:Organoplatinum Compounds / Q000008:administration & dosage; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology; D000077150:Oxaliplatin; D017239:Paclitaxel / Q000009:adverse effects; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols / Q000008:administration & dosage; D012008:Recurrence; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D009944:Organoplatinum Compounds; C506643:liposomal doxorubicin; D000077150:Oxaliplatin; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols; D004317:Doxorubicin; D016190:Carboplatin; D017239:Paclitaxel