title: Gastrointestinal tuberculosis in renal transplant recipients: case report and review of the literature.
abstract: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an important opportunistic pathogen following renal transplantation and is often associated with adverse outcomes. Gastrointestinal tuberculosis (GITB) is an infrequent manifestation of TB but a potentially lethal one. We present a case of a renal allograft recipient with GITB 18 months after transplant and review other published cases to identify the typical presenting symptoms, risk factors, and natural history. Treatment of GITB is also discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Illinois at Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Jarrett
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Grim
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Benedetti
authors.forename: N M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Clark
mesh_terms: D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D006801:Humans; D016030:Kidney Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009169:Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D014385:Tuberculosis, Gastrointestinal / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology*
chemical_list: D000995:Antitubercular Agents