Morphology tailoring of nano/micro-structured conductive polymers, composites and their applications in chemical sensors.
Conductive polymer is one of the important multi-functional materials. It has many applications in light-emitting diodes, chemical sensors, biosensors, et al. This paper provides a relatively comprehensive review on the progress of conductive polymer and composite as sensitive film for sensors to chemical vapors including patents, papers and our preliminary research results. Especially, the feature of conjugated polymers, the processing technology, doping characteristics and some factors affecting gas responses are discussed. Otherwise, the developments of nanostructured conductive polymer and organic-inorganic hybrid film sensor with high sensitivity and rapid response to vapors are also described, and some suggestions are proposed.
Ma
Xingfa
X
School of Environmental and Material Engineering, Center of Advanced Functional Materials, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, PR China. xingfazju@163.com
Gao
Mingjun
M
He
Xiaochun
X
Li
Guang
G
D000814:Aniline Compounds / Q000737:chemistry; D004553:Electric Conductivity; D005740:Gases / Q000032:analysis; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D015336:Molecular Probe Techniques; D049329:Nanostructures / Q000737:chemistry / Q000648:ultrastructure; D036103:Nanotechnology / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D053770:Nanowires / Q000737:chemistry / Q000648:ultrastructure; D010330:Patents as Topic; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry
D000814:Aniline Compounds; D005740:Gases; D011108:Polymers; C416807:polyaniline