[Adaptability of mangrove Avicennia marina seedlings to simulated tide-inundated times].
A laboratory test on the effects of differents simulated tide-inundated times with 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 h x d(-1) on the growth of Avicennia marina seedlings was conducted. The ten growth information indices including chlorophyll, root vigor, growth, biomass and photosynthetic rate were mensurated. The principal components analysis was made combining the ten growth information indices. The 210 d experimental results showed that the chlorophyll, root vigor, growth and biomass would rise first and then fall as the extension of the inundate time; and they changed suddenly at the threshold inundate time 16 h x d(-1). The growth and biomass of Avicennia marina seedlings with more than 16 hours tide-inundated time per day were less than them with no more than 16 hours tide-inundated time per day. The maximum value of stem increment each month, leaf blade increment each month, dry weight of stem, dry weight of root and total biomass were under the 10 hours tide-inundated time per day. It concluded that Avicennia marina seedlings would grow adaptively with less than 16 hours tide-inundated time per day, 8-12 hours of tide-inundated time per day is the most suitable for the growth of Avicennia marina seedlings, while 16 h x d(-1) is a critical tide-inundated time when the plant responded to be obviously inadaptable.
Liao
Bao-wen
BW
The Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, China. mangro@pub.guangzhou.gd.cn
Qiu
Feng-ying
FY
Zhang
Liu-en
LE
Han
Jing
J
Guan
Wei
W
D000222:Adaptation, Physiological / Q000502:physiology*; D032407:Avicennia / Q000254:growth & development*; D018533:Biomass; D002734:Chlorophyll / Q000032:analysis; D003198:Computer Simulation; D010788:Photosynthesis / Q000502:physiology; D025341:Principal Component Analysis; D036226:Seedlings / Q000254:growth & development*; D055871:Tidal Waves
D002734:Chlorophyll