title: First detection of oxacillinase-mediated resistance to carbapenems in Klebsiella pneumoniae from Morocco.
abstract: The frequency of carbapenem resistance due to class-D beta-lactamases (i.e. oxacillinases) among the world's Enterobacteriaceae is increasing. Recently, in Morocco, two isolates of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae were recovered from the same patient, one harbouring plasmid-encoded bla-(OXA-48) and the other the bla-(OXA-1) gene. This represents the first evidence of bla(OXA-48)-mediated carbapenem-resistance in Enterobacteriaceae in Morocco.
authors.affiliation: Hôpital International Cheikh Zaid, Madinat Al Irfane, Hay Riad, Rabat, Morocco.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Benouda
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Touzani
authors.forename: M-T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Khairallah
authors.forename: G F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Araj
authors.forename: G M
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Matar
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D015780:Carbapenems / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D024881:Drug Resistance, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D007710:Klebsiella Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000201:enzymology; D007711:Klebsiella pneumoniae / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000201:enzymology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009018:Morocco; D001618:beta-Lactamases / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D015780:Carbapenems; D001618:beta-Lactamases; C108449:oxacillinase