title: Autologous fat and fillers in periocular rejuvenation.
abstract: Facial volume loss is an important component of facial aging, especially in the periocular region. The authors evaluate the normal and aging anatomy of the periocular region and then discuss volume restoration of this region using hyaluronic acid, calcium hydroxylapatite, and autologous fat transfer. Preoperative assessment, operative technique, postoperative care, and complications are addressed.
authors.affiliation: Buckingham Center for Facial Plastic Surgery, 102 Westlake Drive, Suite 104, Austin, TX 78746, USA. edbuckin@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Edward D
authors.initials: ED
authors.lastname: Buckingham
authors.forename: Bradford
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Bader
authors.forename: Stephen P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Smith
mesh_terms: D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000637:transplantation*; D000375:Aging / Q000502:physiology; D001672:Biocompatible Materials / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D017886:Durapatite / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005143:Eyelids / Q000601:surgery; D005145:Face / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D012060:Rejuvenation; D015361:Rhytidoplasty
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid; D017886:Durapatite