title: Clinical and epidemiology characteristics of urinary tract infections in childhood.
abstract: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infections in children, and usually it appears in early childhood. The aim of this study was to find out the incidence and distribution of urinary tract infections in childhood, and to analyze clinical presentation of urinary tract infections in children. In the retrospective study were included 164 children, of both genders, who were treated in Primary Health Centre. Medical history were analyzed from all children who have presence of bacteria in urinary sediment. Urinary tract infection was found in 7.74% (164/2118) children, 11.26% (115/1021) of girls and 4.47% (49/1097) of boys. The biggest frequency was found in age group 3-6 years were UTI was found in 9.80% (74/755) of all children. Some of non-specific symptoms were found in 73.18% (120/164) children, and specific symptoms for UTI were found in 35.98% (59/164) children. The most common symptom was fever, which was found in 54.9% (90/164) children. UTI is common bacterial infection causing illness in children. It may be difficult to recognize UTI in children because the presenting symptoms and/or signs are non-specific, particularly in younger children.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tuzla, Univerzitetska 1, 75 000 Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina. selmira.brkic@untz.ba
authors.forename: Selmira
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Brkic
authors.forename: Sehveta
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mustafic
authors.forename: Sabina
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nuhbegovic
authors.forename: Farid
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ljuca
authors.forename: Larisa
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Gavran
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D012008:Recurrence; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000382:microbiology