Intra-abdominal complications of sarcoidosis.
Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease characterized by non-caseating granulomas in the absence of other autoimmune processes, infectious diseases, or foreign agents. The etiology of sarcoidosis is not completely understood. Several organ systems can be affected, of which the most frequently involved include the lungs and lymph nodes. Intra-abdominal sarcoidosis is less common, but can be found in the absence of pulmonary or lymphatic disease. Intra-abdominal sarcoidosis is most often asymptomatic. However, long-standing unrecognized disease can result in life-threatening complications. The identification, monitoring and prevention of these complications will be discussed, with emphasis on both clinical and histological presentations of intra-abdominal sarcoidosis.
MacArthur
Kristin Loening
KL
Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, USA.
Forouhar
Faripour
F
Wu
George Yung-Hsing
GY
D000005:Abdomen / Q000473:pathology; D001706:Biopsy; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004066:Digestive System Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D012507:Sarcoidosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology