title: [Research on direct forming of comminuted fracture surgery orienting model by selective laser melting].
abstract: In order to simplify the distal femoral comminuted fracture surgery and improve the accuracy of the parts to be reset, a kind of surgery orienting model for the surgery operation was designed according to the scanning data of computer tomography and the three-dimensional reconstruction image. With the use of DiMetal-280 selective laser melting rapid prototyping system, the surgery orienting model of 316L stainless steel was made through orthogonal experiment for processing parameter optimization. The technology of direct manufacturing of surgery orienting model by selective laser melting was noted to have obvious superiority with high speed, precise profile and good accuracy in size when compared with the conventional one. The model was applied in a real surgical operation for thighbone replacement; it worked well. The successful development of the model provides a new method for the automatic manufacture of customized surgery model, thus building a foundation for more clinical applications in the future.
authors.affiliation: School of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
authors.forename: Xingrong
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: He
authors.forename: Yongqiang
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Weihui
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Di
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Huanwen
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ding
authors.forename: Weihong
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Huang
mesh_terms: D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D005264:Femoral Fractures / Q000601:surgery*; D018460:Fractures, Comminuted / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007834:Lasers; D008953:Models, Anatomic; D025321:Surgery, Computer-Assisted / Q000295:instrumentation*