title: Coarse grained molecular dynamics simulations of transmembrane protein-lipid systems.
abstract: Many biological cellular processes occur at the micro- or millisecond time scale. With traditional all-atom molecular modeling techniques it is difficult to investigate the dynamics of long time scales or large systems, such as protein aggregation or activation. Coarse graining (CG) can be used to reduce the number of degrees of freedom in such a system, and reduce the computational complexity. In this paper the first version of a coarse grained model for transmembrane proteins is presented. This model differs from other coarse grained protein models due to the introduction of a novel angle potential as well as a hydrogen bonding potential. These new potentials are used to stabilize the backbone. The model has been validated by investigating the adaptation of the hydrophobic mismatch induced by the insertion of WALP-peptides into a lipid membrane, showing that the first step in the adaptation is an increase in the membrane thickness, followed by a tilting of the peptide.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Spijker
authors.forename: Bram
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: van Hoof
authors.forename: Michel
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Debertrand
authors.forename: Albert J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Markvoort
authors.forename: Nagarajan
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Vaidehi
authors.forename: Peter A J
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Hilbers
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D006801:Humans; D006860:Hydrogen Bonding; D057927:Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; D008563:Membrane Lipids / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D008958:Models, Molecular; D056004:Molecular Dynamics Simulation; D010455:Peptides / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D011485:Protein Binding; D011487:Protein Conformation
chemical_list: D008563:Membrane Lipids; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D010455:Peptides