title: [Clinical significance of Her-2/neu status in patients with uterine papillary serous carcinoma].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this study was to evaluate gene amplification by chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH) and the protein expression of Her-2/neu gene in patients with uterine papillary serous carcinoma (UPSC) and to determine its prognostic value.
  
  
  METHODS
  Thirty-six patients with confirmed pathologic diagnosis of UPSC in Cancer Hospital of Fudan University from Jan. 1996 to Jan. 2006, were analysed retrospectively. CISH was performed to assess Her-2/neu gene amplification, and protein expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC). The prognostic factors were analyzed by log-rank test or Cox proportional hazard model.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Among 36 cases with UPSC, 13 patients (36.1%) showed moderate staining (++) to strong staining (+++) for Her-2/neu protein, while amplification of the Her-2/neu gene by CISH was observed in 4 of the 36 (11.1%) cases. Her-2/neu protein over-expression was significantly associated with advanced surgical stage and worse prognosis by univariate analysis (P=0.030 and P=0.002, respectively), while the multivariate analysis shown that only Her-2/neu protein over-expression and deep myometrial invasion were associated with a poor prognosis (P<0.05). In 13 patients with Her-2/neu protein over-expression, the mean survival period with chemotherapy was shorter than those without chemotherapy (20 vs. 42 months, P=0.370).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Her-2/neu protein over-expression is significantly associated with advanced surgical stage UPSC and poor survival outcome, and might reduce the chemotherapy sensitivity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
authors.forename: Yu-lan
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Ren
authors.forename: Hua-ying
authors.initials: HY
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Xiao-yan
authors.initials: XY
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: Bo-er
authors.initials: BE
authors.lastname: Shan
authors.forename: Wen-tao
authors.initials: WT
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Lei
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Shen
authors.forename: Da-ren
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Shi
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D018283:Cystadenocarcinoma, Papillary / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D018284:Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D005784:Gene Amplification; D018734:Genes, erbB-2 / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D017403:In Situ Hybridization / Q000379:methods; D008875:Middle Aged; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011379:Prognosis; D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D014594:Uterine Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases