title: Characterization of nanoparticle release from surface coatings by the simulation of a sanding process.
abstract: Nanoparticles are used in industrial and domestic applications to control customized product properties. But there are several uncertainties concerning possible hazard to health safety and environment. Hence, it is necessary to search for methods to analyze the particle release from typical application processes. Based on a survey of commercial sanding machines, the relevant sanding process parameters were employed for the design of a miniature sanding test setup in a particle-free environment for the quantification of the nanoparticle release into air from surface coatings. The released particles were moved by a defined airflow to a fast mobility particle sizer and other aerosol measurement equipment to enable the determination of released particle numbers additionally to the particle size distribution. First, results revealed a strong impact of the coating material on the swarf mass and the number of released particles.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Process Engineering and Environmental Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany.
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Göhler
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Stintz
authors.forename: Lars
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Hillemann
authors.forename: Manuel
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Vorbau
mesh_terms: D000336:Aerosols / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry; D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry*; D016902:Air Pollution, Indoor / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D004391:Dust / Q000032:analysis*; D004864:Equipment and Supplies; D005290:Ferric Compounds / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D008956:Models, Chemical; D053758:Nanoparticles / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000648:ultrastructure; D010316:Particle Size; D011140:Polyurethanes / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012107:Research Design; D018570:Risk Assessment; D013499:Surface Properties; D015034:Zinc Oxide / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000336:Aerosols; D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational; D004391:Dust; D005290:Ferric Compounds; D011140:Polyurethanes; D015034:Zinc Oxide