title: [Neurological complications among patients with zoster hospitalized in Department of Infectious Diseases in Cracow in 2001-2006].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Herpes zoster is an infectious disease caused by varicella zoster virus (VZV). After replication at the place of entry, VZV spreads via the blood into the skin and mucosa, causing the varicella. From these regions VZV migrates into the sensory ganglia where it establishes a latent infection. The aim of our study was to analyze the localization of the skin changes and correlations of neurological complications among patient with zoster.
  
  
  METHODS
  We have reviewed medical documentation of the 67 patients with herpes zoster, hospitalized in our Department during the years 2001-2006. We have studied localization of the herpes zoster changes and frequency of neurological complications among these patients.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Neuralgia was less intensive and last shorter time, when antiviral treatment had been started earlier. Neuralgia, meningitis, encephalitis and complications of the eye zoster were present more often among patients over 65 years old.
authors.affiliation: Klinika Chorób Zakaźnych, Katedry Gastroenterologii, Hepatologii i Chorób Zakaźnych, Collegium Medicum, Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w Krakowie. gbiesiada@op.pl
authors.forename: Grazyna
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Biesiada
authors.forename: Jacek
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Czepiel
authors.forename: Iwona
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Sobczyk-Krupiarz
authors.forename: Tomasz
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mach
authors.forename: Aleksander
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Garlicki
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000998:Antiviral Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D015984:Causality; D015897:Comorbidity; D005260:Female; D006562:Herpes Zoster / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology; D006563:Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D009437:Neuralgia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D031368:Zoster Sine Herpete / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology*
chemical_list: D000998:Antiviral Agents