Crystal Structure of the 2-Oxoglutarate- and Fe(II)-Dependent Lysyl Hydroxylase JMJD6.
Lysyl and prolyl hydroxylations are well-known post-translational modifications to animal and plant proteins with extracellular roles. More recent work has indicated that the hydroxylation of intracellular animal proteins may be common. JMJD6 catalyses the iron- and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent hydroxylation of lysyl residues in arginine-serine-rich domains of RNA-splicing-related proteins. We report crystallographic studies on the catalytic domain of JMJD6 in complex with Ni(II) substituting for Fe(II). Together with mutational studies, the structural data suggest how JMJD6 binds its lysyl residues such that it can catalyse C-5 hydroxylation rather than N(varepsilon)-demethylation, as for analogous enzymes.
Mantri
Monica
M
Department of Chemistry and Oxford Centre for Integrative Systems Biology, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom.
Krojer
Tobias
T
Bagg
Eleanor A
EA
Webby
Celia A
CA
Butler
Danica S
DS
Kochan
Grazyna
G
Kavanagh
Kathryn L
KL
Oppermann
Udo
U
McDonough
Michael A
MA
Schofield
Christopher J
CJ