title: Feedback of trial results to participants: a survey of clinicians' and patients' attitudes and experiences.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  There is growing interest in the provision of trial results to trial participants. However, there are a number of gaps in the research base relating to the closure of clinical trials and feedback of results to participants.
  
  
  METHODS
  The aim of this research was to explore the practice of feeding back trial results to trial participants and to identify best practice in this area. Postal questionnaires were sent to members of the UK National Cancer Research Institute Clinical Studies Groups (NCRI CSG) and to patients over the age of 18 years who completed trial treatment (located in one Cancer Network) during a 16-month period (April 07-July 08).
  
  
  RESULTS
  145 NCRI CSG member surveys and 81 patient questionnaires were returned. The vast majority of all respondents supported the idea of offering results to trial participants. However, NCRI members and trial participants differed in their opinions about the timing and method for the provision of results.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The results provide an insight into the views of these groups in relation to desire for results and practical aspects of results feedback which should inform further investigations into trial management and the practice of feedback of trial results.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Nursing, Midwifery and Physiotherapy, Medical School Room B77, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom. karen.cox@nottingham.ac.uk
authors.forename: Karen
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Cox
authors.forename: Nima
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Moghaddam
authors.forename: Lydia
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Bird
authors.forename: Ruth
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Elkan
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D016001:Confidence Intervals; D005246:Feedback; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy*; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D018579:Patient Selection; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D006113:United Kingdom