title: Endovascular treatment of a large aneurysm arising from a basilar trunk fenestration using the waffle-cone technique.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Endovascular treatment of large intracranial aneurysms arising from a fenestrated parent vessel may prove particularly difficult. We present a case of a large, broad-based aneurysm arising from a proximal basilar artery (BA) fenestration treated with the waffle-cone technique. Technical nuances and indications for this treatment option are reviewed.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 38-year-old man presented with headache, blurred vision, and dizziness. Angiography demonstrated an 11 x 14-mm BA aneurysm associated with the proximal portion of a BA fenestration.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 28 x 4.5-mm Enterprise stent was placed from the right vertebral artery directly into the aneurysm. The stent tines were allowed to flare out in the aneurysm neck creating the "waffle cone." The aneurysm was then coiled with a series of Presidio coils.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Use of the waffle-cone technique for stent placement resulted in nearly complete embolization of the aneurysm, retention of the entire coil mass in the dome, and preservation of flow through both vertebral arteries and both limbs of the fenestration.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Toshiba Stroke Research Center, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA.
authors.forename: Thomas J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Gruber
authors.forename: Christopher S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Ogilvy
authors.forename: Erik F
authors.initials: EF
authors.lastname: Hauck
authors.forename: Elad I
authors.initials: EI
authors.lastname: Levy
authors.forename: L Nelson
authors.initials: LN
authors.lastname: Hopkins
authors.forename: Adnan H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Siddiqui
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001488:Basilar Artery / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002533:Cerebral Angiography / Q000379:methods; D004621:Embolization, Therapeutic / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000473:pathology* / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D015607:Stents