[The Dead Sea--a unique resort for patients suffering from joint diseases].
The Dead Sea area is an excellent and unique resort for patients suffering from a wide range of inflammatory and non-inflammatory joint diseases. Factors contributing to the beneficial effect are the high concentration of salts and minerals in the Dead Sea water and in the water from springs in the area, medical mud, and the unique climatic conditions including high barometric pressure, relative low humidity and high temperatures. This review describes the various balneotherapy modalities and the existing body of research describing their utility. Balneotherapy significantly improves most patients' conditions and in some cases leads to complete remission of several months duration. Although of importance, balneotherapy is not curative. An important advantage of balneotherapy is the lack of serious adverse effects, and, in contrast to some physicians' beliefs, the scarcity of contraindications for therapy at the Dead Sea area.
Sukenik
Shaul
S
Department of Internal Medicine D, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheba. ssukenik@bgu.ac.il
Flusser
Daniel
D
Codish
Shlomi
S
Abu-Shakra
Mahmoud
M
D001452:Balneology; D001494:Baths; D002980:Climate; D006801:Humans; D007557:Israel; D007592:Joint Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D009792:Oceans and Seas