title: Spiritual well-being, cortisol, and suicidality in Croatian war veterans suffering from PTSD.
abstract: We present our preliminary results of work that aims to observe the relationship between the cortisol level, the level of spiritual well-being, and suicidal tendencies in Croatian war veterans suffering from PTSD. The survey was conducted on 17 PTSD veterans who completed the Spiritual Well-Being Scale and the Beck Hopelessness Scale. The plasma cortisol level was obtained by venepuction at 8.00, 12.00, 13.00, 16.00, and 22.00 h. Results showed that veterans with higher spiritual well-being scores had lower cortisol levels, and evening cortisol levels showed significant correlation with suicidal risk. The results of the present study could be a stimulus for further investigation into spiritually based interventions, exploring their impact both on mental status and physical health.
authors.affiliation: Psychiatry Department, General Hospital Virovitica, Gajeva 21, 33 000 Virovitica, Croatia. saneanadj@gmail.com
authors.forename: Sanea
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mihaljević
authors.forename: Bjanka
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Vuksan-Ćusa
authors.forename: Darko
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Marčinko
authors.forename: Elvira
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Koić
authors.forename: Zorana
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Kušević
authors.forename: Miro
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jakovljević
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D017523:Croatia; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D018570:Risk Assessment; D029181:Spirituality; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000097:blood / Q000523:psychology*; D059020:Suicidal Ideation; D014728:Veterans / Q000523:psychology*
chemical_list: D006854:Hydrocortisone