title: Electrochemical grafting of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) into a titanium dioxide nanotube host network.
abstract: This study focuses on electrodeposition for infiltrating in situ a conducting polymer such as poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) into a host titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) nanotube array (NTA) framework. The TiO(2) NTA was electrosynthesized on titanium foil in turn by anodization in a fluoride-containing medium. The PEDOT layer was electrografted into the TiO(2) NTA framework using a two-step potentiostatic growth protocol in acetonitrile containing supporting electrolyte. The nanoscopic features of oligomer/polymer infiltration and deposition in the NTA interstitial voids were monitored by field-emission scanning electron microscopy. Systematic changes in the nanotube inner diameter and the wall thickness afforded insights into the evolution of the TiO(2)NTA/PEDOT hybrid assembly. This assembly was subsequently characterized by UV-visible diffuse reflectance, cyclic voltammetry, and photoelectrochemical measurements. These data serve as a prelude to further use of these hybrids in heterojunction solar cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Szeged, Szeged, H6720, Hungary.
authors.forename: Csaba
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Janáky
authors.forename: Gábor
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bencsik
authors.forename: Arpád
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rácz
authors.forename: Csaba
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Visy
authors.forename: Norma R
authors.initials: NR
authors.lastname: de Tacconi
authors.forename: Wilaiwan
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Chanmanee
authors.forename: Krishnan
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Rajeshwar