title: No association of the SUMO4 polymorphism M55V variant in type 2 diabetes in Iranian subjects.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Diabetes mellitus incidence has an increasing rate and it's genetic aspect is an important approach as a risk factor and predictive value in this disorder. In some population, SUMO4, a regulator of NF-κB, gene polymorphism is associated with diabetes. A single-nucleotide polymorphism was detected in SUMO4; substituting a highly conserved methionine with a valine residue (M55V). We studied the association between M55V polymorphism in the SUMO4 gene insusceptibility of type 2 diabetes in patients with type 2 diabetes.
  
  
  METHODS
  Participants were 50 patients with type 2 diabetes and 50 control Iranian subjects. Genotyping was done using polymorphism chain reaction (PCR) technique and subsequent cleavage by restriction endonuclease (RFLP) for the M55V SUMO4 gene variant.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The frequency of SUMO4 AA, AG and GG were 13%, 25% and 12% in control group and 20%, 22%, 18% in the type 2 diabetes patients respectively. The SUMO4 M55V variant was not associated with the susceptibility of type 2 diabetes.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The study indicates that the SUMO4 gene M55V variant was not associated with the susceptibility of the type 2 diabetes polymorphism.
authors: Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Fallah@iums.ac.ir
authors: Soudabeh
authors: S
authors: Fallah
authors: Mehrzad
authors: M
authors: Jafarzadeh
authors: Mehdi
authors: M
authors: Hedayati
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D019943:Amino Acid Substitution; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D005787:Gene Frequency; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007492:Iran / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; D012016:Reference Values; D025841:Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: C489647:SUMO4 protein, human; D025841:Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins