title: Neuroprotective effect of hydroalcoholic extract of dried fruits of Trapa bispinosa Roxb on lipofuscinogenesis and fluorescence product in brain of D-galactose induced ageing accelerated mice.
abstract: Effect of hydroalcoholic extract T. bispinosa (TB) was studied on fluorescence product and biochemical parameter like lipid peroxidation, catalase activity and glutathione peroxidase activity in the brain of female albino mice. Ageing was accelerated by the treatment of 0.5 ml 5% D-galactose for 15 days. This resulted in increased fluorescence product, increase lipid peroxidation and decrease antioxidant enzyme like glutathione peroxides and catalase in cerebral cortex. After cotreatment with hydroalcoholic extract of TB (500 mg/kg, po) there was decrease in fluorescence product in cerebral cortex. Moreover, TB inhibited increase lipid peroxidation and restores glutathione peroxidase and catalase activity in cerebral cortex as compare to ageing accelerated control group. To conclude TB found to be effective antioxidative agent which could to some extent reverse D-galactose induced ageing changes resulted due to oxidative damage.
authors: Department of Pharmacology, AISSMS College of Pharmacy, Kennedy Road, Pune 411 001, India.
authors: D B
authors: DB
authors: Ambikar
authors: U N
authors: UN
authors: Harle
authors: R A
authors: RA
authors: Khandare
authors: V V
authors: VV
authors: Bore
authors: N S
authors: NS
authors: Vyawahare
mesh_terms: D019588:Aging, Premature / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism / Q000517:prevention & control*; D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism; D002374:Catalase / Q000378:metabolism; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D005260:Female; D005638:Fruit / Q000737:chemistry; D005690:Galactose / Q000633:toxicity*; D005979:Glutathione Peroxidase / Q000378:metabolism; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation / Q000187:drug effects; D008062:Lipofuscin / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D029561:Lythraceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D051379:Mice; D018696:Neuroprotective Agents / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D018384:Oxidative Stress / Q000187:drug effects; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D008062:Lipofuscin; D018696:Neuroprotective Agents; D010936:Plant Extracts; D002374:Catalase; D005979:Glutathione Peroxidase; D005690:Galactose