title: [Effects of exogenous melatonin on active oxygen metabolism of cucumber seedlings under high temperature stress].
abstract: Taking the seedlings of cucumber cultivar 'Jinchun 4' as test material, this paper studied the effects of foliar application of exogenous melatonin (MT) on the active oxygen metabolism of the seedlings under high temperature stress. Under the stress, the exogenous MT could significantly decrease the leaf superoxide radical (O2-*) production rate, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) content, cell membrane permeability (electrolyte leakage), and malonaldehyde (MDA) content, but increase the activities of superoxide radical (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT), and the contents of ascorbic acid (AsA), glutathione (GSH), and soluble proteins, illustrating that pretreatment with MT could inhibit the reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, raise the antioxidative enzyme activities and antioxidant contents, and decrease the membrane lipid peroxidation and electrolyte leakage to protect the integrity of lipid membranes, being able to alleviate the damage of high temperature stress to the seedlings.
authors: College of Horticulture, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, Shannxi, China. xuxd05160202@163.com
authors: Xiang-dong
authors: XD
authors: Xu
authors: Yan
authors: Y
authors: Sun
authors: Bo
authors: B
authors: Sun
authors: Jian
authors: J
authors: Zhang
authors: Xiao-qin
authors: XQ
authors: Guo
mesh_terms: D018553:Cucumis sativus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D017753:Ecosystem; D006358:Hot Temperature; D008550:Melatonin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000378:metabolism*; D036226:Seedlings / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D013312:Stress, Physiological; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase; D008550:Melatonin