title: Roles of β- and α2-adrenoceptors within the central nucleus of the amygdala in the visceral pain-induced aversion in rats.
abstract: We investigated the roles of β- and α(2)-adrenoceptors within the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) in the negative affective and sensory components of visceral pain in rats. We observed a dose-dependent reduction of intraperitoneal acetic acid-induced conditioned place aversion by bilateral injections of timolol, a β-adrenoceptor antagonist, or clonidine, an α(2)-adrenoceptor agonist, without reducing writhing behaviors. These data suggest a pivotal role of intra-CeA adrenoceptors in the negative affective, but not sensory, component of visceral pain.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Japan.
authors.forename: Satoshi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Deyama
authors.forename: Azusa
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Takishita
authors.forename: Sachi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tanimoto
authors.forename: Soichiro
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ide
authors.forename: Takayuki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakagawa
authors.forename: Masamichi
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Satoh
authors.forename: Masabumi
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Minami
mesh_terms: D058647:Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000679:Amygdala / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D010146:Pain / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000187:drug effects / Q000379:methods; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D018341:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 / Q000502:physiology*; D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D058647:Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D018341:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta