title: [Red ear syndrome - a case report].
abstract: The red ear syndrome was first described by Lance in 1994. Since the initial description, approximately 60 cases have been presented in the literature. The syndrome is characterized by attacks of unilateral ear discomfort or burning during which the ear becomes red. An association with upper cervical spine disorders, primary headaches and trigeminal and glossopharyngeal neuralgia was reported. Some cases were idiopathic. We report a new case of red ear syndrome that responded to greater auricular nerve blockade. The literature on the entity is reviewed and a unifying pathophysiological hypothesis of this syndrome is suggested.
authors.affiliation: Klinika Neurologii, Wojskowy Instytut Medyczny, ul. Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa. astepien@wim.mil.pl
authors.forename: Adam
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Stępień
authors.forename: Bogdan
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Brodacki
authors.forename: Jacek
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Staszewski
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000700:Analgesics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003509:Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004427:Ear Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007213:Indomethacin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010146:Pain / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology*; D035583:Rare Diseases; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D003509:Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; D007213:Indomethacin