title: Psychiatric and Cognitive Functioning in Adolescent Inpatients with Histories of Dating Violence Victimization.
abstract: The presence of dating violence victimization as well as its relation to psychiatric diagnosis and cognitive processes was examined in a sample of 155 adolescents hospitalized in a psychiatric facility. Participants and their parents completed semi-structured diagnostic interviews. Participants also completed self-report measures of dating violence victimization and cognitive functioning. Seventy-seven percent of adolescents who had initiated dating reported psychological, physical, and/or sexual abuse by a dating partner over the past year. Victims of psychological abuse alone as well as physical and/or sexual violence endorsed higher rates of major depressive disorder compared to non-victims. Physical/sexual dating violence victims also endorsed significantly higher rates of PTSD and alcohol use disorders, more frequent co-occurrence of externalizing and internalizing disorders, and more frequent negative cognitive biases, relative to non-victimized adolescents. Findings suggest that psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents with dating violence histories represent a subgroup of adolescent inpatients with a particularly serious clinical picture.
authors.affiliation: Bradley Hasbro Children's Research Center of Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI and The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence RI.
authors.forename: Christie J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Rizzo
authors.forename: Christianne
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Esposito-Smythers
authors.forename: Anthony
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Spirito
authors.forename: Ariel
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Thompson
references.citation: Am J Prev Med. 2000 Nov;19(4):220-7
references.pmid: 11064224
references.citation: J Consult Clin Psychol. 2007 Jun;75(3):390-403
references.pmid: 17563156
references.citation: Violence Vict. 1999 Spring;14(1):55-67
references.pmid: 10397626
references.citation: Child Abuse Negl. 2002 May;26(5):455-73
references.pmid: 12079084
references.citation: Int J Addict. 1983 Oct;18(7):901-12
references.pmid: 6605944
references.citation: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1992 May;31(3):547-56
references.pmid: 1592790
references.citation: J Abnorm Psychol. 1994 Aug;103(3):419-29
references.pmid: 7930040
references.citation: Child Dev. 1999 May-Jun;70(3):660-77
references.pmid: 10368914
references.citation: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2007 Jun;161(6):539-45
references.pmid: 17548757
references.citation: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2006 Mar;160(3):270-6
references.pmid: 16520446
references.citation: Adolescence. 2003 Fall;38(151):519-33
references.pmid: 14768995
references.citation: Pediatrics. 1999 Dec;104(6):1286-92
references.pmid: 10585979
references.citation: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1999 Jul;38(7):908-15
references.pmid: 10405510
references.citation: Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1992 Mar;85(3):222-8
references.pmid: 1561895
references.citation: Nurs Res. 2005 Jul-Aug;54(4):235-42
references.pmid: 16027566
references.citation: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2008 Jul;47(7):755-762
references.pmid: 18520962
references.citation: Am J Public Health. 2001 Oct;91(10):1679-85
references.pmid: 11574335
references.citation: J Pediatr. 2007 Nov;151(5):476-81
references.pmid: 17961688
references.citation: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001 Mar;40(3):282-9
references.pmid: 11288769
references.citation: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Jul;36(7):980-8
references.pmid: 9204677
references.citation: Adolescence. 2003 Spring;38(149):1-14
references.pmid: 12803450
references.citation: Child Abuse Negl. 2001 Feb;25(2):291-305
references.pmid: 11330926
references.citation: Am J Psychiatry. 2006 May;163(5):885-92
references.pmid: 16648331
references.citation: Am J Psychiatry. 1994 Jul;151(7):1043-7
references.pmid: 8010362
references.citation: Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1989 Fall;20(1):49-57
references.pmid: 2766874
references.citation: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 May;36(5):610-9
references.pmid: 9136495
references.citation: Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2003 Sep;6(3):171-87
references.pmid: 14620578
references.citation: JAMA. 2001 Aug 1;286(5):572-9
references.pmid: 11476659
references.citation: J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008 Aug;76(4):622-32
references.pmid: 18665690
references.citation: J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1995 Apr;23(2):221-34
references.pmid: 7642835
references.citation: Dev Psychopathol. 1999 Winter;11(1):59-84
references.pmid: 10208356
references.citation: J Child Sex Abus. 2006;15(3):19-34
references.pmid: 16893817
references.citation: J Fam Psychol. 2004 Mar;18(1):82-96
references.pmid: 14992612
references.citation: Am J Public Health. 2000 Apr;90(4):553-9
references.pmid: 10754969
references.citation: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1996 Nov;37(8):989-93
references.pmid: 9119945
references.citation: J Adolesc. 2001 Jun;24(3):313-36
references.pmid: 11476609
references.citation: J Gend Specif Med. 2003;6(3):39-48
references.pmid: 14513575
references.citation: Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001 Jan;58(1):13-20
references.pmid: 11146753
references.citation: J Aggress Maltreat Trauma. 2010 Jun 1;19(5):492-516
references.pmid: 25484571