Pleural effusions in children undergoing cardiac surgery.
Persistent pleural effusions are a source of significant morbidity and mortality following surgery in congenital heart disease. In this review, we discuss the etiology, pathophysiology, and management of this common complication.
Talwar
Sachin
S
Cardiothoracic Center and Department of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Agarwala
Sandeep
S
Mittal
Chander Mohan
CM
Choudhary
Shiv Kumar
SK
Airan
Balram
B
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