title: “Every woman counts”: a gender-analysis of numeracy in the Low Countries during the early modern period.
abstract: New evidence from Flanders and the Netherlands demonstrates that age heaping was gradually diminishing in large parts of the Low Countries during the sixteenth century, that (unexpectedly) almost no gender gap was apparent in the change (women even outperforming men at times), and that differences between town and countryside were small. These findings suggest an early rise in numeracy (or at least a “number sense”) in both urban and rural areas, linked to demographic change and commercial development. Between 1600 and 1800, Flanders, in particular, seems to have lost its strong distinctiveness in this regard.
authors.forename: Tine
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: de Moor
authors.forename: Jan Luiten
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: van Zanden
mesh_terms: D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D003710:Demography; D005602:France / Q000208:ethnology; D005783:Gender Identity; D049670:History, 17th Century; D049671:History, 18th Century; D009426:Netherlands / Q000208:ethnology; D012423:Rural Health / Q000266:history; D012424:Rural Population / Q000266:history; D012922:Social Change / Q000266:history; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D014504:Urban Health / Q000266:history; D014505:Urban Population / Q000266:history