title: Treatment of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions in an area of Thailand with a high incidence of cervical cancer.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To audit the treatment of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs) at Chiang Mai University Hospital based on 12 standard requirements of the National Health Service Cervical Screening Programme.
  
  
  METHODS
  Records were reviewed of all women with histologically proven HSIL undergoing treatment at Chiang Mai University Hospital between January 2005 and May 2009.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Four of the standard requirements were not met: not all women underwent colposcopy before definitive treatment; the rate of specimen fragmentation was high; among women with ectocervical lesions, the rate of tissue removal to a depth of greater than 7 mm was low; and among women aged over 50 years with endocervical-margin involvement, the rate of repeat excision was low.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This audit highlights four treatment practices that do not meet standard requirements and require detailed exploration. The development of guidelines for the treatment of cervical precancerous lesions in Thailand is challenging and merits further attention.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
authors.forename: Intira
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Sriprasert
authors.forename: Chumnan
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kietpeerakool
authors.forename: Chalong
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Cheewakriangkrai
authors.forename: Sitthicha
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Siriaree
authors.forename: Charuwan
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Tantipalakorn
authors.forename: Jatupol
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Srisomboon
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D003127:Colposcopy; D004598:Electrosurgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008485:Medical Audit; D008875:Middle Aged; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D011230:Precancerous Conditions / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D013785:Thailand; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D014626:Vaginal Smears; D055815:Young Adult; D002578:Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*