title: Prenatal diagnosis of fetal hypothyroidism after maternal radioactive iodine exposure during pregnancy.
abstract: A 33-year-old woman with a history of surgically treated papillary thyroid carcinoma was inadvertently given radioactive iodine when she was 16 weeks pregnant. Sonographic examination revealed fetal thyroid hypoplasia, and cordocentesis confirmed fetal hypothyroidism at 22 weeks. The pregnancy was terminated at 24 weeks. We report the first case of fetal thyroid hypoplasia diagnosed by ultrasound and cordocentesis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey.
authors.forename: Mustafa
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Basbug
authors.forename: Mahmut T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Ozgun
authors.forename: Nurcan
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Murat
authors.forename: Cem
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Batukan
authors.forename: Bulent
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ozcelik
authors.forename: Selim
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kurtoglu
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D005315:Fetal Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D007037:Hypothyroidism / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011247:Pregnancy; D011297:Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D016216:Ultrasonography, Prenatal
chemical_list: D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes