The slow and fast pyrolysis of cherry seed.
The slow and fast pyrolysis of cherry seeds (CWS) and cherry seeds shells (CSS) was studied in fixed-bed and fluidized bed reactors at different pyrolysis temperatures. The effects of reactor type and temperature on the yields and composition of products were investigated. In the case of fast pyrolysis, the maximum bio-oil yield was found to be about 44 wt% at pyrolysis temperature of 500 °C for both CWS and CSS, whereas the bio yields were of 21 and 15 wt% obtained at 500 °C from slow pyrolysis of CWS and CSS, respectively. Both temperature and reactor type affected the composition of bio-oils. The results showed that bio-oils obtained from slow pyrolysis of CWS and CSS can be used as a fuel for combustion systems in industry and the bio-oil produced from fast pyrolysis can be evaluated as a chemical feedstock.
Duman
Gozde
G
Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Ege University, 35100 Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.
Okutucu
Cagdas
C
Ucar
Suat
S
Stahl
Ralph
R
Yanik
Jale
J
D056804:Biofuels / Q000032:analysis; D018533:Biomass; D001709:Biotechnology / Q000379:methods*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D003124:Colorimetry; D005740:Gases / Q000032:analysis; D010636:Phenols / Q000032:analysis; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry; D010938:Plant Oils / Q000737:chemistry; D027861:Prunus / Q000737:chemistry*; D012639:Seeds / Q000737:chemistry*; D013696:Temperature; D013818:Thermogravimetry
D056804:Biofuels; D005740:Gases; D010636:Phenols; D010936:Plant Extracts; D010938:Plant Oils