title: Paradoxical effects of interatrial conduction delay in a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patient in the long-term: time is a great healer.
abstract: We present a unique case where early proarrhythmic and late antiarrhythmic characteristics of interatrial conduction delay were observed during the long-term progression of HCM. Occurrence of AT constantly increased as the interatrial conduction delay became more prominent, while the P-wave width in sinus rhythm and the AT cycle length both showed an instantaneous increase in parallel. As the interatrial delay reached a critical point, the right and left atrial P-wave became virtually separated, as demonstrated by the findings of ECGs and echocardiography. This phenomenon resulted in the complete cessation of tachycardias.
authors.affiliation: Thoraxcenter Erasmus MC, Thoraxcenter, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Bauernfeind
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Caliskan
authors.forename: W B
authors.initials: WB
authors.lastname: Vletter
authors.forename: F J
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: Ten Cate
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Dabiri
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: de Groot
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Jordaens
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Szili-Torok
mesh_terms: D001281:Atrial Fibrillation / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002312:Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology*; D018450:Disease Progression; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006325:Heart Atria / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006329:Heart Conduction System / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged