title: [VEGF antibodies as therapy for retinopathy of prematurity].
abstract: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is one of the three leading causes of legal blindness in childhood in the developed countries. Improved neonatal care has resulted in the increased survival of extremely immature infants at high risk to develop ROP. Current treatment for ROP with laser may prevent blindness by causing involution of pathological vessels and thus inhibit the development of retinal detachment. But this coagulation of the avascular retina is a destructive therapy and does not otherwise ameliorate retinal development. Recent reports have described vascular endothelial growth factor antibodies as therapy for ROP. This article reports our own experience with this new therapy and gives an overview of the recent literature.
authors.affiliation: Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Klinikum der Universität Regensburg. isabel.velten@klinik.uniregensburg.de
authors.forename: I M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: Oberacher-Velten
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Helbig
mesh_terms: D020533:Angiogenesis Inhibitors / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D061067:Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; D000068258:Bevacizumab; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004200:Diseases in Twins / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D052577:Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D058449:Intravitreal Injections; D017075:Laser Coagulation; D008297:Male; D056687:Off-Label Use; D012178:Retinopathy of Prematurity / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D020533:Angiogenesis Inhibitors; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D061067:Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; C467484:VEGFA protein, human; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; D000068258:Bevacizumab