title: Addressing patient sexual orientation in the undergraduate medical education curriculum.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study aims to estimate the number of hours dedicated to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender content in one medical school's undergraduate curriculum, compare it to the national average, and identify barriers to addressing this content.
  
  
  METHODS
  Course and clerkship directors were asked to estimate how many hours they spent on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender content, how many hours would be ideal, and what barriers they perceived to teaching this content.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Faculty members identified lack of instructional time, lack of relevance to their course content, and lack of professional development on this topic as major barriers. There was a significant negative correlation (r(s)=-0.47, p=0.047) between "number of hours dedicated" and "perceived barriers to teaching this content."
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Course and clerkship directors who perceive more barriers to teaching lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender content report dedicating less time to its instruction, but the barriers they perceive can largely be mitigated through faculty development.
authors.affiliation: University of Louisville, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 550 S. Jackson St., ACB Psychiatry, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. rebecca.tamas@louisville.edu
authors.forename: Rebecca L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Tamas
authors.forename: Karen Hughes
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: Leslee J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: Ruth B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Greenberg
mesh_terms: D002982:Clinical Clerkship / Q000458:organization & administration; D003479:Curriculum; D004504:Education, Medical, Undergraduate / Q000458:organization & administration; D005180:Faculty, Medical; D005260:Female; D018452:Homosexuality, Female; D018451:Homosexuality, Male; D006801:Humans; D007629:Kentucky; D008297:Male; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014189:Transsexualism