title: [A case of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw in a patient with bone metastasis of breast cancer].
abstract: A 5 6-year-old woman underwent modified radical mastectomy for left breast cancer in 2002. Bone metastases developed in November 2005, and she received pamidronate from February 2006. Pamidronate was changed to zoledronate in November 2006. In November 2007, she was referred to a dentist for pain and swelling of the right lower gum. Conservative therapy with local irrigation and antibiotics was performed, but the lesion progressed and showed ulceration with exposed bone. She was diagnosed as bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaws, and zoledronate was withdrawn in January 2008. Conservative therapy was continued but the necrotic lesion caused pathological fracture and fistula. In February 2009, surgical intervention was performed for the improvement of her QOL.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Surgery, Kushiro City General Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: Yasuaki
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Iimura
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kaneko
authors.forename: Naoto
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hasegawa
authors.forename: Yasuhiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: Yasuhito
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shoji
authors.forename: Makoto
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kawabata
mesh_terms: D001859:Bone Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000556:secondary; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D004164:Diphosphonates / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007571:Jaw Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D008875:Middle Aged; D010020:Osteonecrosis / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D011859:Radiography
chemical_list: D004164:Diphosphonates