title: "Old drugs" for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: will the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and anti-nociceptive pathway work?
abstract: Based on the newly discovered cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway, on the anti-nociceptive pathway and on our preliminary research, we raise a new strategy for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) which mainly focuses on the application of old drugs that can activate both of the above mentioned pathways. It has been reported that nicotinic receptor agonists used for the treatment of neurological diseases were expected to be applied to the therapy of inflammatory diseases (RA). Therefore, it is promising that old drugs available in clinics may exert new functions for the treatment of RA, which may greatly reduce the expense of such treatment, once applied. These currently-used old drugs should be considered as another new resource in exploring anti-rheumatic agents under the guidance of the newly discovered cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and the anti-nociceptive pathway.
authors.affiliation: The Department of Orthopedics, The Second Clinical Medical College, Ji Nan University, Shen Zhen, Guangdong, China.
authors.forename: Xiaohua
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Pan
authors.forename: Xiaowei
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.forename: Ling
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Qin
authors.forename: Peng
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zhang
mesh_terms: D000700:Analgesics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018501:Antirheumatic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000188:drug therapy*; D018678:Cholinergic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents; D018501:Antirheumatic Agents; D018678:Cholinergic Agents