title: Statins use and risk for brain metastasis from lung cancer.
abstract: Laboratory data suggest an association between statins and risk of brain metastasis (BM) in patients diagnosed with lung cancer. Our retrospective cohort included 252 patients diagnosed with lung cancer and 55 (22%) patients subsequently developed BM. The risk of BM was significantly higher in younger patients (p < .0007). The multivariable Cox model did not show a significant association between statin use and BM from lung cancer (Hazard-Ratio (HR) = 1.20, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.68-2.13). Future studies should focus on late stage NSCLC and examine the incidence of BM among statin users at the time of death.
authors.affiliation: University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Leigh
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Eken
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Beal
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Ganti
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Sahmoun
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000556:secondary*; D002289:Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / Q000556:secondary*; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D019161:Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009658:North Dakota; D011379:Prognosis; D016016:Proportional Hazards Models; D012042:Registries; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors; D055752:Small Cell Lung Carcinoma / Q000556:secondary*
chemical_list: D019161:Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors