title: CE-ESI-MS coupled with dynamic pH junction online concentration for analysis of peptides in human urine samples.
abstract: In this article, an approach has been developed for the analysis of some small peptides with similar pI values by CE-ESI-MS based on the online concentration strategy of dynamic pH junction. The factors affected on the separation, detection and online enrichment, such as BGE, injection pressure, sheath flow liquid and separation voltage have been investigated in detail. Under the optimum conditions, i.e. using 0.5 mol/L formic acid (pH 2.15) as the BGE, preparing the sample in 50 mM ammonium acetate solution (pH 7.5), 50 mbar of injection pressure for 300 s, using 7.5 mM of acetic acid in methanol-water (80% v/v) solution as the sheath flow liquid and 20 kV as the separation voltage, four peptides with similar pI values, such as L-Ala-L-Ala (pI = 5.57), L-Leu-D-Leu (pI = 5.52), Gly-D-Phe (pI = 5.52) and Gly-Gly-L-Leu (pI = 5.52) achieved baseline separation within 18.3 min with detection limits in the range of 0.2-2.0 nmol/L. RSDs of peak migration time and peak area were in the range of 1.45-3.57 and 4.93-6.32%, respectively. This method has been applied to the analysis of the four peptides in the spiked urine sample with satisfactory results.
authors.affiliation: Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, PR China.
authors.forename: Hongzhi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ye
authors.forename: Shifei
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Xia
authors.forename: Wei
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: Lishuang
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.forename: Xueqin
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Chunsong
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.forename: Xianxiang
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Guonan
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Chen
mesh_terms: D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007526:Isoelectric Point; D016014:Linear Models; D008297:Male; D009842:Oligopeptides / Q000652:urine*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D021241:Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D009842:Oligopeptides