Relation of diastolic and systolic function, exercise capacity and brain natriuretic peptide in adults after Mustard procedure for transposition of the great arteries.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the relation of echocardiographic parameters of diastolic function, exercise capacity (expressed as peakVO(2)) and NT-proBNP in patients with transposition of the great arteries (TGA) and Mustard procedure.


METHODS
Diastolic function was determined by measuring tricuspid flow velocities (Ea/Aa ratio), isovolumic relaxation time (IVRT), and deceleration time (DT). E/Ea ratios were calculated. For assessment of systolic function, CMR was applied.


RESULTS
E/A (r = 0.07, p = 0.66), E/Ea medial (r = 0.03, p = 0.84), E/Ea lateral (r = -0.01, p = 0.92), IVRT (r = -0.13, p = 0.44), and DT (r = -0.05, p = 0.76) were not correlated with peakVO(2). NT-proBNP showed a significant correlation with IVRT (r = 0.44, p = 0.004) and Ea/Aa medial (r = -0.34, p = 0.025). No correlation was found between RV systolic function and peakVO(2) (r = 0.07, p = 0.63).


CONCLUSIONS
Exercise capacity in patients with TGA and Mustard procedure is not related to echocardiographic parameters of diastolic function. NT-proBNP is associated with selected echocardiographic parameters of diastolic function.
Schaefer
Arnd
A
Clinic for Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Tallone
Ezequiel M
EM
Westhoff-Bleck
Mechthild
M
Klein
Gunnar
G
Drexler
Helmut
H
Röntgen
Philipp
P
D000328:Adult; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000097:blood; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D003971:Diastole / Q000502:physiology; D004452:Echocardiography; D005080:Exercise Test; D017079:Exercise Tolerance / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D020097:Natriuretic Peptide, Brain / Q000097:blood*; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000502:physiology; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000097:blood*; D013599:Systole / Q000502:physiology; D014188:Transposition of Great Vessels / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D016278:Ventricular Function, Right / Q000502:physiology
D015415:Biomarkers; D010446:Peptide Fragments; C109794:pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76); D020097:Natriuretic Peptide, Brain