Serum microRNAs as a novel class of biomarkers: a comprehensive review of the literature.
Recently, expression patterns of microRNAs in body fluids underscored their potential as noninvasive biomarkers for various diseases. Here we summarize the current works describing microRNAs in blood cells or serum as biomarkers and the applied methodologies of small RNA purification and detection. Future challenges and the required research relating to optimization of working with microRNAs in serum will also be discussed.
Schöler
Nathalie
N
Institute for Experimental Cancer Research, Ulm, Germany.
Langer
Christian
C
Döhner
Hartmut
H
Buske
Christian
C
Kuchenbauer
Florian
F
D000818:Animals; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000097:blood*; D006801:Humans; D035683:MicroRNAs / Q000097:blood*
D015415:Biomarkers; D035683:MicroRNAs