Resource availability affects the structure of a natural bacteria-bacteriophage community.
Antagonistic networks are known to be structured in the wild, but knowledge on how this structure may change as a response to environmental perturbations is scarce. We describe a natural bipartite network between bacteria and lytic bacteriophages, and investigate how it is affected by environmental productivity in the form of different resource levels for the bacteria. We report that low amounts of resource decrease phage generality and lead to less robust and less stable communities. We discuss how resource levels in nature may alter the structure of complex communities.
Poisot
Timothée
T
Université Montpellier II, Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, UMR 5554, Montpellier CEDEX 05, France. tpoisot@um2.fr
Lepennetier
Gildas
G
Martinez
Esteban
E
Ramsayer
Johan
J
Hochberg
Michael E
ME
D001435:Bacteriophages / Q000502:physiology*; D044822:Biodiversity; D020387:Food Chain; D058507:Host Specificity; D011551:Pseudomonas fluorescens / Q000821:virology*; D012988:Soil Microbiology; D027843:Vitis / Q000382:microbiology