Abstracting pain management documentation from the electronic medical record: comparison of three hospitals.
BACKGROUND
Pain management science results are derived from research conducted using medical record.


METHODS
This article describes methodological issues arising from abstracting pain management documentation (PMD) from the electronic medical record in three hospitals. After approval, PMD data were collected from the patient's history and physical, discharge summary, operative care notes, computerized nursing flow sheets, progress notes, and medication records.


RESULTS
Each acute care facility required a different approach to abstract data. Inconsistent documentation in pain management assessments, interventions, and reassessments were identified across hospitals.


CONCLUSIONS
Inconsistencies pose measurement threats and hinder benchmarking efforts. Work to standardize PMD across propriety computer systems is warranted.
Samuels
Joanne G
JG
Department of Nursing, University of New Hampshire, Durham, 03824, USA. joanne.samuels@unh.edu
D057286:Electronic Health Records; D006764:Hospitals, Community / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D016247:Information Storage and Retrieval / Q000379:methods*; D048108:Nursing Informatics / Q000592:standards; D009737:Nursing Records; D059408:Pain Management / Q000145:classification* / Q000451:nursing; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000379:methods*