Ventral longitudinal stricturotomy and transversal closure: the Heineke-Mikulicz principle in urethroplasty.
OBJECTIVE
To describe the Heineke-Mikulicz principle in urethral surgery and to evaluate preliminary surgical and functional outcomes of this technique.


METHODS
Ten patients (of a cohort of more than 400 patients treated with urethroplasty during a 7-year period) with a urethral stricture were treated using the Heineke-Mikulicz principle: a ventral longitudinal stricturotomy was performed with transversal closure of the urethra. Only patients with a short (<1 cm), not too narrow or fibrotic stricture at the bulbar urethra or fossa navicularis were considered as appropriate candidates. At closure of the study, all patients were sent a questionnaire about the functional outcome of the procedures. This included questions about postoperative shortening, chordee, postvoid dribbling, ejaculatory disturbances, erectile dysfunction, and penile sensitivity.


RESULTS
Mean follow-up was 46.6 months (range: 15-79 months). There were no immediate or early postoperative complications. Nine of 10 patients (90%) were successfully treated. On the questionnaire, 1 patient reported mild postoperative chordee and shortening, and 1 patient complained of postvoid dribbling. None of the sexually active patients reported ejaculatory disturbances, erectile dysfunction, or diminished penile sensitivity.


CONCLUSIONS
The preliminary surgical and functional results with the Heineke-Mikulicz principle are promising. Larger cohorts of patients are needed for further evaluation.
Lumen
Nicolaas
N
Department of Urology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. lumennicolaas@hotmail.com
Hoebeke
Piet
P
Oosterlinck
Willem
W
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005355:Fibrosis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014521:Urethra / Q000473:pathology; D014525:Urethral Stricture / Q000601:surgery*