Effects of YC-1 targeting hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha in oesophageal squamous carcinoma cell line Eca109 cells.
HIF-1α (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha) is believed to promote oesophageal squamous tumour growth. Thus, an HIF-1α inhibitor is viewed as a therapeutic target in treating oesophageal cancer. Recently, YC-1 [3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole] has been widely used as a potential HIF-1α inhibitor and is being developed as a novel anticancer drug. However, little is known about the effects of YC-1 in human oesophageal cancer. In the present study, we aimed to investigate these effects in an esophageal squamous cancer cell line; i.e. Eca109 cells. We found that YC-1 abolished the hypoxia-induced up-regulation of HIF-1α. YC-1 arrested cell growth and inhibited cell migration activities in Eca109 cells. These results suggest that YC-1 may be a chemotherapy candidate against oesophageal squamous cancers.
Feng
Yadong
Y
Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Zhu
Hong
H
Ling
Tingsheng
T
Hao
Bo
B
Zhang
Guoxin
G
Shi
Ruihua
R
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D002453:Cell Cycle / Q000187:drug effects; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D002465:Cell Movement / Q000187:drug effects; D049109:Cell Proliferation / Q000187:drug effects; D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D015972:Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D051795:Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D007191:Indazoles / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015854:Up-Regulation / Q000187:drug effects
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D051795:Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; D007191:Indazoles; C090937:3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazole