Magnetic resonance imaging findings of fibroepithelial polyp of the vulva: radiological-pathological correlation.
We describe the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in a 20-year-old woman with a fibroepithelial polyp of the vulva. Within the lesion, abundant fibrous tissue was visualized as stratiform hypointense areas on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. At the center of the attachment site, clustered fatty tissue was revealed as linear hyperintense areas on T1-weighted MRI. A mild degree of edematous stroma including less fibrosis and cellularity was demonstrated as hyperintense areas on T2-weighted MRI and hypointense areas on T1-weighted MRI. Although the MRI findings of fibroepithelial polyps of the vulva are often similar to those of aggressive angiomyxoma, angiomyofibroblastoma, and cellular angiofibroma, a fibroepithelial polyp should be considered when radiological images demonstrate the following features: stratiform hypointense areas surrounded by patchy hyperintense areas on T2-weighted MRI and hyperintense areas on T1-weighted MRI.
Kato
Hiroki
H
Department of Radiology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Yanagido, Gifu, Japan. hkato@gifu-u.ac.jp
Kanematsu
Masayuki
M
Sato
Eriko
E
Ito
Naoki
N
Furui
Tatsuro
T
Hirose
Yoshinobu
Y
D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D018225:Neoplasms, Fibroepithelial / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D011127:Polyps / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D014846:Vulvar Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D055815:Young Adult