Ramipril affects hydrogen sulfide generation in mouse liver and kidney.
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a modulator of various physiological and pathological processes in the cardiovascular and nervous system and plays an important role in the regulation of gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidney function. The effect of the pleiotropic action of the tissue specific angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), ramipril, exceeds renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade and involves different biological mechanisms. The aim of the study is to assess the influence of ramipril on H2S production in mouse liver and kidneys. Thirty mice (CBA) of both sexes were given intraperitoneal injections of ramipril solutions--0.125 mg (5 mg/kg--group D1) and 0.25 mg (10 mg/kg--group D2) for 5 consecutive days at the same time of the day (10:30 am). The control group received physiological saline in portions of the same volume--0.2 ml. The measurements of the tissue concentration of H2S were performed using the modified spectrophotometric method of Siegel. There was a significant rise in the tissue concentration of H2S [microg/g] in livers of group D1 (2.70 +/- 0.02 vs 2.81 +/- 0.06; P = 0.03) and group D2 (2.70 +/- 0.02 vs 2.98 +/- 0.03; P < 0.001) and a significant decrease of H2S kidney tissue concentration in group D1 (3.35 +/- 0.06 vs 3.15 +/- 0.07; P = 0.02) and in group D2 (3.35 +/- 0.06 vs 2.89 +/- 0.03; P < 0.001). Our results show that ACEI ramipril affects hydrogen sulfide generation in mouse liver and kidneys.
Department of Human Developmental Biology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 7, 31-034 Kraków, Poland. bowil@interia.pl
Bogdan
B
Wiliński
Jerzy
J
Wiliński
Eugeniusz
E
Somogyi
Marta
M
Góralska
Joanna
J
Piotrowska
D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D006862:Hydrogen Sulfide / Q000378:metabolism*; D007668:Kidney / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism*; D008099:Liver / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D017257:Ramipril / Q000494:pharmacology*
D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; D017257:Ramipril; D006862:Hydrogen Sulfide