The impact of pain on labor force participation, absenteeism and presenteeism in the European Union.
Langley
Paul
P
College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, MN 55455-0343, USA. P8366@MSN.com
Müller-Schwefe
Gerhard
G
Nicolaou
Andrew
A
Liedgens
Hiltrud
H
Pergolizzi
Joseph
J
Varrassi
Giustino
G
D000041:Absenteeism; D000328:Adult; D015992:Body Mass Index; D002908:Chronic Disease; D004651:Employment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005062:European Union / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D006304:Health Status; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018803:Models, Economic; D010146:Pain / Q000150:complications*; D012111:Residence Characteristics; D012307:Risk Factors; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors