Determination of 226Ra and 228Ra in slightly mineralised natural waters.
A radiochemical method for simultaneous separation of (226)Ra and (228)Ra from natural waters by precipitating the radionuclides in the form of chromates that have low solubility in weak acetic acid has been described. For analytical purposes the change into soluble state was achieved through high-temperature melting the radium chromates precipitate with sodium and potassium carbonates at certain ratios. The chemical yield for radium-226 amounted to 87.1 ± 1.4% at the efficiency of counting 92.8 ± 0.7%. Calculated in series of 20 parallel determinations, reproducibility of the method was 7%. The chemical yield in separating radium-228 made up 63.8 ± 1.1%.
Institute of Biology, Komi Scientific Centre, Ural Division of Russian Academy of Sciences, Kommunisticheskaya 28, Syktyvkar, Komi, Russia. shuktomova@ib.komisc.ru
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Shuktomova
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Rachkova
D002254:Carbonates; D011232:Chemical Precipitation; D002840:Chromates / Q000737:chemistry*; D011188:Potassium; D011834:Radiation Monitoring / Q000379:methods*; D011883:Radium / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D013696:Temperature; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis*
D002254:Carbonates; D002840:Chromates; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive; C005686:sodium carbonate; C037593:potassium carbonate; D011188:Potassium; D011883:Radium