title: [The effect of synthetic polycation polyallylamine on adhesion and viability of CHL V-79 RJK Chinese hamster fibroblasts with different heat resistance].
abstract: The effects of synthetic polycation polyallylamine (PAA) on adhesion of CHL V-79 RJK fibroblasts and CHL V-79 RJK40 cells resistant to 40 degrees C, and attachment to these cells to polycation immobilized on polystyrene surface were studied. We have also investigated the cytotoxicity of PAA. It was shown that cell adherence to polystyrene plastic coated with PAA was enhanced or decreased in dependence of the PAA concentration used for surface coating and did not depend on heat resistance of investigated cell lines. The effect of PAA on cell adhesion to uncoated polystyrene surface after cell exposure with PAA depended not only on the polycation concentration, but also on the extent of heat resistance of investigated cell lines. Pretreatment of CHL V-79 RJK cells with PAA at the nontoxic concentrations led to inhibition of cell adhesion, and no change in adhesive properties of thermoresistant cells was found under the same conditions. PAA was toxic for CHL V-79 RJK and CHL V-79 RJK40 cells only at concentrations of 100 microg/ml (MTT assay). PAA-induced acute toxicity was accompanied by necrotic-like cell damage. Possible mechanisms of the PAA effect on the behaviour of cells with different structural and metabolic characteristics that are due to the temperature of cell cultivation are discussed.
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Ivanova
authors.forename: T M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Grinchuk
authors.forename: L L
authors.initials: LL
authors.lastname: Alekseenko
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Artsybasheva
authors.forename: I I
authors.initials: II
authors.lastname: Gavrilova
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002448:Cell Adhesion / Q000187:drug effects; D002460:Cell Line; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D006224:Cricetinae; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D006358:Hot Temperature; D011073:Polyamines / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000633:toxicity; D000071228:Polyelectrolytes
chemical_list: D011073:Polyamines; D000071228:Polyelectrolytes; C063994:polyallylamine