title: Imaging in interventional oncology.
abstract: Medical imaging in interventional oncology is used differently than in diagnostic radiology and prioritizes different imaging features. Whereas diagnostic imaging prioritizes the highest-quality imaging, interventional imaging prioritizes real-time imaging with lower radiation dose in addition to high-quality imaging. In general, medical imaging plays five key roles in image-guided therapy, and interventional oncology, in particular. These roles are (a) preprocedure planning, (b) intraprocedural targeting, (c) intraprocedural monitoring, (d) intraprocedural control, and (e) postprocedure assessment. Although many of these roles are still relatively basic in interventional oncology, as research and development in medical imaging focuses on interventional needs, it is likely that the role of medical imaging in intervention will become even more integral and more widely applied. In this review, the current status of medical imaging for intervention in oncology will be described and directions for future development will be examined.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10021, USA. solomons@mskcc.org
authors.forename: Stephen B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Solomon
authors.forename: Stuart G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Silverman
mesh_terms: D003287:Contrast Media; D005544:Forecasting; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional; D008495:Medical Oncology / Q000379:methods* / Q000639:trends; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000628:therapy*; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D015642:Radiology, Interventional / Q000379:methods* / Q000639:trends; D012371:Robotics
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media