title: A comparison of workplace safety perceptions among financial decision-makers of medium- vs. large-size companies.
abstract: This study, through a random national survey in the U.S., explored how corporate financial decision-makers perceive important workplace safety issues as a function of the size of the company for which they worked (medium- vs. large-size companies). Telephone surveys were conducted with 404 U.S. corporate financial decision-makers: 203 from medium-size companies and 201 from large companies. Results showed that the patterns of responding for participants from medium- and large-size companies were somewhat similar. The top-rated safety priorities in resource allocation reported by participants from both groups were overexertion, repetitive motion, and bodily reaction. They believed that there were direct and indirect costs associated with workplace injuries and for every dollar spent improving workplace safety, more than four dollars would be returned. They perceived the top benefits of an effective safety program to be predominately financial in nature - increased productivity and reduced costs - and the safety modification participants mentioned most often was to have more/better safety-focused training. However, more participants from large- than medium-size companies reported that "falling on the same level" was the major cause of workers' compensation loss, which is in line with industry loss data. Participants from large companies were more likely to see their safety programs as better than those of other companies in their industries, and those of medium-size companies were more likely to mention that there were no improvements needed for their companies.
authors.affiliation: Liberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety, 71 Frankland Road, Hopkinton, MA 01748, USA. Yueng-hsiang.Huang@Libertymutual.com
authors.forename: Yueng-Hsiang
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Tom B
authors.initials: TB
authors.lastname: Leamon
authors.forename: Theodore K
authors.initials: TK
authors.lastname: Courtney
authors.forename: Peter Y
authors.initials: PY
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Sarah
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: DeArmond
mesh_terms: D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000191:economics* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D001290:Attitude; D002017:Budgets; D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D003625:Data Collection; D003657:Decision Making; D017598:Efficiency, Organizational / Q000191:economics; D005260:Female; D005376:Financial Management / Q000191:economics*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015279:Organizational Culture; D009937:Organizational Objectives; D011362:Professional Corporations / Q000191:economics*; D017751:Safety Management / Q000191:economics*; D058012:Small Business / Q000191:economics*; D014481:United States; D014942:Workers' Compensation / Q000191:economics; D014947:Wounds and Injuries / Q000191:economics / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control