title: [The current concepts of closed chest drainage in lobectomy of lung cancer].
abstract: It is widely accepted by most thoracic surgeons that a complete control on fluid and air in the pleural space could only be maintained by conventional closed chest drainage (two chest tubes). With the development of medical models and devices in pneumonectomy, the validity of this concept is being questioned. In this review, we summarized that: the current situation and problems of closed chest drainage; the advantage and disadvantage of water seal with or without suction on chest drainage; and the advances and contradiction of single chest tube drainage after pneumonectomy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
authors.forename: Hui
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.forename: Longyong
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Mei
authors.forename: Guowei
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Che
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D015505:Chest Tubes; D004322:Drainage; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D011013:Pneumonectomy; D013396:Suction