Degradation of carbofuran by ozonation.
Degradation of commercial grade carbofuran (2, 3 dihydro-2, 2-dimethyl-7 benzo furanyl-N-methyl carbamate) in aqueous solution by ozone oxidation was investigated using bench scale experiments. The degradation rate was strongly influenced by the ozone dosage, pH, initial concentration of carbofuran and contact time of ozonation. Carbofuran solution of 200ppm concentration was degraded by 79% within 10 minutes consuming 87 mg of ozone at pH 4. The associated TOC reduction was observed to be 53%. Ammonium (20 mg/L) and nitrate (30 mg/L) ions were detected in the effluent as degradation products of ozonation. The results support the effectiveness of ozonation for degradation of organic pesticides such as carbofuran.
Centre for Environmental Studies, Anna University, Chennai - 600 025. sundar.suneethi@gmail.com
S
S
Suneethi
Kurian
K
Joseph
D002235:Carbofuran / Q000737:chemistry*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D010126:Ozone / Q000737:chemistry*; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000379:methods*
D010126:Ozone; D002235:Carbofuran