title: Parental eligibility and enrollment in state children's health insurance program: the roles of parental health, employment, and family structure.
abstract: We examined eligibility and enrollment among parents of children in New Jersey's State Children's Health Insurance Program following expansion of parental eligibility for NJ FamilyCare coverage. Data were from the 2003 NJ FamilyCare Family Health Survey (n = 416 families). Parental eligibility was higher in households without a full-time employed parent (odds ratio [OR] = 5.50; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.72, 11.14) and lower among single parents (OR = 0.38; 95% CI = 0.23, 0.61). Enrollment was higher among single parents (OR = 2.24; 95% CI = 1.17, 4.31). Roughly one third of eligible parents did not enroll, suggesting the need to increase awareness of parental eligibility and reduce barriers to enrollment.
authors.affiliation: Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, and the Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA. jmiller@ifh.rutgers.edu
authors.forename: Jane E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: Dorothy
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Gaboda
authors.forename: Colleen N
authors.initials: CN
authors.lastname: Nugent
authors.forename: Theresa M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Simpson
authors.forename: Joel C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Cantor
mesh_terms: D004608:Eligibility Determination / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005190:Family; D006801:Humans; D007348:Insurance, Health / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D009515:New Jersey; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D013221:State Health Plans / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*