title: Effect of n-alkyl and sulfonyl groups on the wetting properties of comblike poly(oxyethylene)s and stick-slip behavior.
abstract: The influence of side chain length and sulfonyl moiety on the molecular structures and wettability behavior of poly(oxyethylene)s with alkyl sulfonyl side chains (CH(3)-nSE, n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10), where n is the number of the carbon atom in the n-alkyl side group, was investigated. CH(3)-nSEs having shorter side chains (n < 5) do not have ordered structures, and their surfaces were found to be more polar than those of CH(3)-nSEs having longer side chains (n ≥ 5). The CH(3)-nSEs having longer side chains show double-layered lamellar structures (n ≥ 5) with well-aligned side chains and low surface energies in the range 21.2-25.8 mN/m. Interestingly, stick-slip behavior was observed only on the surfaces of CH(3)-3SE and CH(3)-4SE when water was used as the test liquid. The surface deformation at the three-phase line was generated from interactions between water and sulfonyl groups, and the optimum side chain lengths were believed to cause the stick-slip behavior.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Shilim-9-Dong, Gwanak-Gu, Seoul 151-744, Korea.
authors.forename: Eun-Ho
authors.initials: EH
authors.lastname: Sohn
authors.forename: Jooyeon
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ahn
authors.forename: Byoung Gak
authors.initials: BG
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Jong-Chan
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D000473:Alkanes / Q000737:chemistry*; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols / Q000737:chemistry*; D013450:Sulfones / Q000737:chemistry*; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry; D017155:Wettability
chemical_list: D000473:Alkanes; D013450:Sulfones; D014867:Water; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols