title: Application of ISO standard 27048: dose assessment for the monitoring of workers for internal radiation exposure.
abstract: Besides ongoing developments in the dosimetry of incorporated radionuclides, there are various efforts to improve the monitoring of workers for potential or real intakes of radionuclides. The disillusioning experience with numerous intercomparison projects identified substantial differences between national regulations, concepts, applied programmes and methods, and dose assessment procedures. Measured activities were not directly comparable because of significant differences between measuring frequencies and methods, but also results of case studies for dose assessments revealed differences of orders of magnitude. Besides the general common interest in reliable monitoring results, at least the cross-border activities of workers (e.g. nuclear power plant services) require consistent approaches and comparable results. The International Standardization Organization therefore initiated projects to standardise programmes for the monitoring of workers, the requirements for measuring laboratories and the processes for the quantitative evaluation of monitoring results in terms of internal assessed doses. The strength of the concepts applied by the international working group consists in a unified approach defining the requirements, databases and processes. This paper is intended to give a short introduction into the standardization project followed by a more detailed description of the dose assessment standard, which will be published in the very near future.
authors.affiliation: German Swiss Association for Radiation Protection, PO Box 1205, D-84740 Garching, Germany. klaus.henrichs@siemens.com
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Henrichs
mesh_terms: D001681:Biological Assay; D017408:Guidelines as Topic; D006801:Humans; D007391:International Cooperation; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000592:standards; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011834:Radiation Monitoring / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D011874:Radiometry / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D018570:Risk Assessment / Q000379:methods*