title: Non-pharmacologic labour pain relief.
abstract: Many women would like to avoid pharmacological or invasive methods of pain management in labour and this may contribute towards the popularity of complementary methods of pain management. This review examined currently available evidence supporting the use of alternative and complementary therapies for pain management in labour. To examine the effectiveness of complementary and alternative therapies for pain management in labour on maternal and perinatal morbidity. The trials included three trials of hypnosis (n = 189), one involving audio-analgesia (n = 25), one involving (n = 22), and one trial of music (n = 30). Women receiving hypnosis were more satisfied with their pain management in labour compared with controls (RR 2.33, 95% CI 1.55 to 4.71). No differences were seen for women recieving, music or audio analgesia. Hypnosis may be beneficial for the management of pain during labour. However, few complementary therapies have been subjected to proper scientific study.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
authors.forename: Witoon
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Prasertcharoensuk
authors.forename: Jadsada
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Thinkhamrop
mesh_terms: D001676:Biofeedback, Psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006990:Hypnosis; D048949:Labor Pain / Q000628:therapy*; D007743:Labor, Obstetric; D009147:Music Therapy; D011247:Pregnancy; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic