[Clinical forensic examination findings in assault cases among adolescents].
Child and youth criminality has risen markedly over the past 25 years and causes increasing concern to the general public. The clinical forensic examination cases of youth violence victims examined at the Institute of Legal Medicine of the Hanover Medical School and its Oldenburg Branch between 1999 and 2008 were retrospectively analyzed. In all, 55 adolescents (37 females, 18 males; median age 15.5 years) were examined. In most cases the suspect was a close (40.0%) or passing (23.6%) acquaintance. 16 assaults were committed by two or more adolescents jointly. Most of the juveniles were victims of sexual assaults (56.4%). In 15 victims of sexual offences (51.7%) diagnostic findings were obtained on the basis of anogenital injuries and/or the presence of sperm. In summary, the analysis shows that adolescents frequently become victims of sexual assault. In addition, youth violence is often committed in a group.
Institut für Rechtsmedizin der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover.
Stefanie
S
Bode-Jänisch
Florian
F
Buddeke
Yvonne
Y
Schulz
Armin
A
Fieguth
D000293:Adolescent; D000435:Alcoholic Intoxication / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D007604:Juvenile Delinquency / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008297:Male; D010808:Physical Examination; D011902:Rape / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012742:Sex Offenses / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D013800:Theft / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014754:Violence / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D014950:Wounds, Penetrating / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology