Molecular design of the microbial cell surface toward the recovery of metal ions.
The genetic engineering of microorganisms to adsorb metal ions is an attractive method to facilitate the environmental cleanup of metal pollution and to enrich the recovery of metal ions such as rare metal ions. For the recovery of metal ions by microorganisms, cell surface design is an effective strategy for the molecular breeding of bioadsorbents as an alternative to intracellular accumulation. The cell surface display of known metal-binding proteins/peptides and the molecular design of novel metal-binding proteins/peptides have been performed using a cell surface engineering approach. The adsorption of specific metal ions is the important challenge for the practical recovery of metal ions. In this paper, we discuss the recent progress in surface-engineered bioadsorbents for the recovery of metal ions.
Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
Kouichi
K
Kuroda
Mitsuyoshi
M
Ueda
D000327:Adsorption; D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D001709:Biotechnology; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D004785:Environmental Pollutants / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D005818:Genetic Engineering; D007477:Ions / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D008670:Metals / Q000378:metabolism*; D030781:Organisms, Genetically Modified; D010455:Peptides / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism
D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D007477:Ions; D008670:Metals; D010455:Peptides