Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: a decade of evolution.
The detection of renal tumors is increasing with the widespread use of ultrasonography and CT. Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) offers less pain, smaller scars, and shorter convalescence. Expanded indications of LPN include larger and more complex tumors, including those in hilar or central locations, multiple tumors, solitary kidneys, and patients with previous renal surgery. This procedure is in constant evolution. We describe the technical nuances of LPN over the past decade of evolution.
USC Institute of Urology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Andre K
AK
Berger
Robert J
RJ
Stein
Monish
M
Aron
Inderbir S
IS
Gill
Mihir M
MM
Desai
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D006801:Humans; D007511:Ischemia / Q000473:pathology; D007668:Kidney / Q000098:blood supply / Q000601:surgery; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009392:Nephrectomy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D013525:Surgical Instruments; D016896:Treatment Outcome