Nutritional considerations for the dialytic patient.
Nutritional therapy has a key role in the conservative management of renal disease. This role is even more vital with the advent of advanced renal replacement therapies to support patients with life threatening severe oliguric or anuric acute uremia or the International Renal Interest Society stage IV chronic kidney disease. Nutritional assessment and institution of nutritional support is crucial because dialysis only partially alleviates uremic anorexia. Dialytic patients have a higher risk of protein calorie, iron, zinc, vitamin B6, vitamin C, folic acid, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, and carnitine malnutritions.
Research and Development, Royal Canin SAS, BP-4 650, Avenue de la petite Camargue, 30470 Aimargues, France. Denise.elliott@royalcanin.us
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D000818:Animals; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D002415:Cats; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D004285:Dogs; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D044342:Malnutrition / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000628:therapy / Q000662:veterinary; D044623:Nutrition Therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D009751:Nutritional Requirements; D009752:Nutritional Status; D006435:Renal Dialysis / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000662:veterinary*