title: [Is it possible to perform a laparoscopic assisted Hartmann's procedure and a subsequent laparoscopically assisted reversal in complicated diverticulitis?].
abstract: Surgery of complicated sigmoid diverticulitis should be as gentle as possible. Serious time pressure, unpredictable operation fields and unprepared bowel determine the surgical strategy. Hence, we examine whether minimal invasive surgery (MIS) (i. e., Hartmann procedure) is suited for emergency conditions in selected patients. Furthermore, the objective of the study was to -assess the feasibility of the reversal of Hartmann procedure in appropriate patients after a preceding classical or laparoscopic intervention. -Between 2005 and 2009 128 patients with sigma diverticulitis were operated, 72 patients of them with complicated sigmoid diverticulitis (peritonitis, haemorrhage, ileus, perforation), The classical Hartmann procedure was performed in 45 (35 %) patients, 39 of them being treated within 24 hours. The laparoscopically assisted Hartmann procedure was realised in 15 patients and could be successfully completed in 13 cases. The cor-responding mortality rate was 0 %. A Hartmann reversal could be performed in 26 patients (58 %). A laparoscopic approach was chosen in 16 patients and could be successfully completed in 14 cases. 12 patients were operated with classical Hartmann reversal. The respective mortality rates in both groups were 0 %. We therefore conclude that in cases of peritonitis due to sigmoid diverticulitis laparoscopic surgery, like laparoscopically assisted Hartmann procedure and a subsequent laparoscopically assisted reversal could be recommended in selected patients.
authors.affiliation: Helios-Klinikum Aue, Klinik für Viszeral- und Gefäßchirurgie, Aue, Deutschland. roland.albrecht@helioskliniken.de
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Albrecht
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bochmann
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D003125:Colostomy / Q000379:methods*; D004239:Diverticulitis, Colonic / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D004630:Emergencies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019060:Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D012086:Reoperation; D012810:Sigmoid Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D015996:Survival Rate