title: Is an interest in computers or individual/team sports associated with adolescent psychiatric disorders?
abstract: The Internet plays a major role in adolescents' free time activities and communication nowadays. The aim here was to investigate the possibility of an association of computers and video games or sports (team, individual) with psychiatric disorders among underage psychiatric inpatients. The series of adolescents (n = 508) had been diagnosed using semistructured interviews (K-SADS-PL). The results showed that an interest in computers and video games did not increase the risk of any specific psychiatric disorder among these adolescent inpatients, but the likelihood of a substance-related disorder was statistically significantly lower among the boys with computers as a hobby. Team sports were related to increased likelihood of conduct disorder among the boys, whereas the likelihood of an affective disorder was reduced. No such association was found in individual sports or among the girls. We conclude that social contacts and peers play an important role in preventing adolescent depression.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Clinical Medicine/Psychiatry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
authors.forename: Outi
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Harju
authors.forename: Anu-Helmi
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Luukkonen
authors.forename: Helinä
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hakko
authors.forename: Pirkko
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Räsänen
authors.forename: Kaisa
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Riala
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D007899:Leisure Activities; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D012737:Sex Factors; D013177:Sports / Q000523:psychology*; D018910:Video Games / Q000523:psychology*