title: Attachment and personality predicts engagement in sexual harassment by male and female college students.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine a trait model of personality (Five-Factor Model) as a mediator of the relationship between attachment styles and sexually harassing behavior in a sample of male (N = 148) and female (N = 278) college students. We found that gender (male) and low Agreeableness predicted engaging in sexual harassment and all three of its subtypes; gender harassment, unwanted sexual attention, and sexual coercion. Further, low Conscientiousness predicted overall sexual harassment, gender harassment, and unwanted sexual attention. Personality traits mediated the relationship between insecure attachment styles (Preoccupation with Relationships and Relationships as Secondary) and sexually harassing behaviors. Thus, factors beyond gender can help predict students' propensity to sexually harass others.
authors.affiliation: The Pennsylvania State University -Altoona, USA. kmm157@psu.edu
authors.forename: Kim S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Mènard
authors.forename: Naomi E
authors.initials: NE
authors.lastname: Shoss
authors.forename: Aaron L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Pincus
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology*; D003068:Coercion; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D004291:Dominance-Subordination; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D010551:Personality; D012737:Sex Factors; D012747:Sexual Partners / Q000523:psychology*; D012938:Social Perception; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States; D014495:Universities; D055815:Young Adult