title: Narrative coherence and the trauma experience: an exploratory mixed-method analysis.
abstract: The current study examines trauma narratives from 28 survivors of interpersonal violence. A mixed-method approach assessed coherence and explored narrative characteristics among differentially exposed groups. The quantitative analysis revealed: (1) exposure to repetitive interpersonal violence was described with greater perception of severity and emotional tone than single interpersonal violence episodes, and (2) exposure to interpersonal violence in childhood was described with greater emotional tone than exposure to interpersonal violence in adulthood. The qualitative analysis revealed: (1) traumatic events were connected to proceeding adverse experiences, (2) attempted avoidance of memories of the violence, (3) an altered view of the self, and (4) lacked recognition that the violence was abnormal. The study supports the "dose-response relationship" of trauma exposure, and the life-altering, transformative nature of trauma exposure.
authors.affiliation: University of Kentucky, USA. benjamindfreer@gmail.com
authors.forename: Benjamin D
authors.initials: BD
authors.lastname: Freer
authors.forename: Adrienne
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Whitt-Woosley
authors.forename: Ginny
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sprang
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D054523:Adult Survivors of Child Abuse / Q000523:psychology*; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology*; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D033262:Narration; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology*; D055815:Young Adult