title: Defining excellence in vascular neurosurgery.
abstract: Success as a vascular neurosurgeon almost always begins with passion, an inherent love for the work that drives an insatiable desire for personal improvement. A personal definition of excellence in vascular neurosurgery includes several fundamental qualities: mastery of the basics, refinement of technique, advancement of technology, investigative study, advanced decision making, microsurgical innovation, a well-rounded surgical armamentarium, and a lifelong commitment to teaching. Ultimately, the reward for these efforts is the ability to influence generations to come, particularly as one follows the rising careers of former trainees, each redefining the term "excellence" in vascular neurosurgery.
authors.affiliation: Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
authors.forename: Nader
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sanai
authors.forename: Robert F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Spetzler
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D009493:Neurosurgery / Q000193:education / Q000592:standards*; D019635:Neurosurgical Procedures / Q000193:education / Q000592:standards*; D011364:Professional Practice / Q000592:standards*; D011787:Quality of Health Care / Q000592:standards*; D014652:Vascular Diseases / Q000601:surgery*