title: [The study of peptide stability during hydrolysis by rat gastroenteric tract fragments].
abstract: The hydrolytic stability of therapeutic peptides such as dalargin, stemokin and some others, including cyclic tripeptides modified by ibuprofen and aspirin, was studied. Two experimental systems were used, one containing purified enzymes pepsin, trypsin and chymotrypsin and other based on fragments of rat stomach and ileum. It was found that linear peptides without D-aminoacids are hydrolyzed by fragments of stomach and ileum but resistant to hydrolysis with purified enzymes. The peptides with D-aminoacids and cyclic peptides are stable in all experimental conditions used, however, peptides modified with aspirin lost acetyl moiety of aspirin residue in acidic medium, the process is accelerated in presence of pepsin.
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Akimov
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Nazimov
authors.forename: N M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Gretskaia
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Deĭgin
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Bezuglov
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000494:pharmacology; D001241:Aspirin / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000494:pharmacology; D016308:Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000494:pharmacology; D041981:Gastrointestinal Tract / Q000201:enzymology*; D006868:Hydrolysis; D007052:Ibuprofen / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000494:pharmacology; D009842:Oligopeptides / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000494:pharmacology; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D010455:Peptides; D010456:Peptides, Cyclic / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D009842:Oligopeptides; D010455:Peptides; D010456:Peptides, Cyclic; D016308:Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases; D001241:Aspirin; C040996:enkephalin-Leu, Ala(2)-Arg(6)-; D007052:Ibuprofen