title: Prevention of dementia.
abstract: Dementia is a neurological condition that is characterized by decline in multiple cognitive domains and is accompanied by a functional impairment. It is important to identify the factors that may delay the onset, slow the progression, or prevent cognitive decline. This review highlights the protective and risk factors of dementia, suggesting that physical activity, intellectual activity, and social engagement may reduce Alzheimer disease and cognitive decline and may be also helpful for enhancing quality of life.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Gonda 8 South, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. savica.rodolfo@mayo.edu
authors.forename: Rodolfo
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Savica
authors.forename: Ronald C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Petersen
mesh_terms: D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / Q000379:methods; D003226:Congresses as Topic; D003704:Dementia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D038441:Diet, Mediterranean / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D015201:Meta-Analysis as Topic; D009043:Motor Activity; D015995:Prevalence; D011322:Primary Prevention / Q000379:methods*; D012307:Risk Factors; D012944:Social Support