title: [Uterine cervix cancer--profilactic activities and tobacco smoking. State 2010].
abstract: There are conducted several different prophylactic programs with the target to decrease the incidence as well as mortality according neoplastic diseases. In Poland since 2005 early detection of cervical cancer program have been held. It is directed to women between 25 and 59 years of age. Beside the cytological examination of the uterine cervix smear, for better definition of risk groups, all patients are requested to fill the questionnaire. Among factors that could be related to development of cancer in this localization is tobacco smoking. In this studies authors analized the changes of cervical cytology in respect of tobacco smoking by female patients. The results revealed a significant increase of high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) in smokers than in nonsmokers. In Non-smoking females or those who quite smoking the preneoplastic lesion of low or high grade decreased.
authors.affiliation: Zakład Patomorfologii, Szpital Uniwersytecki nr 2 im. J. Biziela, Bydgoszcz.
authors.forename: Dagmara
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Jabłonowska
authors.forename: Andrzej
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Marszałek
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D015897:Comorbidity; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008875:Middle Aged; D011044:Poland / Q000453:epidemiology; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology*; D016540:Smoking Cessation / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D000074606:Smoking Prevention; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014594:Uterine Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D014626:Vaginal Smears