title: Medico-legal autopsies in Denmark.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  At 2.7% in 1970, the Danish medico-legal autopsy frequency was lower than recent frequencies observed in the Nordic countries (4-24%). The aim of this study was to analyse trends in the number and frequency of Danish medico-legal autopsies.
  
  
  METHODS
  Data were collected from the computerized archives in the Danish departments of forensic medicine, Statistics Denmark and the Danish National Board of Health.
  
  
  RESULTS
  During the 1996-2005 study period, a total of 14,990 medico-legal autopsies were performed. This yielded a medico-legal autopsy frequency of between 2.4% and 2.8%. Our results revealed a certain constancy in the number of medico-legal autopsies and frequency of autopsy with regard to manner of death, sex and number, but we also observed changes in the age composition which involved a decrease in the proportion of young (20-39 years) and an increase in the proportion of middle-aged persons (40-59 years).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Denmark has a lower autopsy frequency than other Nordic countries and this may constitute a problem for quality of death-statistics and research based on autopsy results. If the patterns in medico-legal autopsy frequencies continue, a decrease in the number of medico-legal autopsies is to be expected. As a consequence, education and training of forensic pathologists may be impaired.
authors.affiliation: Section of Forensic Pathology, Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Frederik V's vej 11, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. saral@sund.ku.dk
authors.forename: Sara Tangmose
authors.initials: ST
authors.lastname: Larsen
authors.forename: Niels
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Lynnerup
mesh_terms: D001344:Autopsy / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D003718:Denmark; D005260:Female; D005554:Forensic Medicine / Q000706:statistics & numerical data / Q000639:trends*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies