title: Evolution of immune-neuroendocrine integration from an ecological immunology perspective.
abstract: Bow tie architecture can support evolutionary integration between the immune and neuroendocrine systems, answering ecological immunology demands in terms of economy and efficiency.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. enzo.ottaviani@unimore.it
authors.forename: Enzo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ottaviani
mesh_terms: D005075:Biological Evolution; D006801:Humans; D007107:Immune System / Q000276:immunology*; D009490:Neurosecretory Systems / Q000276:immunology*