title: Exotic superfluid states of lattice fermions in elongated traps.
abstract: We present real-space dynamical mean-field theory calculations for attractively interacting fermions in three-dimensional lattices with elongated traps. The critical polarization is found to be 0.8, regardless of the trap elongation. Below the critical polarization, we find unconventional superfluid structures where the polarized superfluid and Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov-type states emerge across the entire core region.
authors.affiliation: Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland.
authors.forename: D-H
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Kinnunen
authors.forename: J-P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Martikainen
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Törmä