title: [Anaesthesia under unfavorable conditions - rescue helicopter].
abstract: Rescue helicopters are used for emergency care and transport of emergency patients. The dimension of the cabin is clearly limited. A transport is carried out under spatial narrowness and high noise levels. Acoustic alarms or noises caused by the patient are hardly to be perceived, so that the view at optical alarms is necessary. Environmental conditions affect the concentration on the patient. Rearrangement maneuvers represent the most critical phases. Always the whole apparative monitoring and respirator must be in the field of view of the emergency doctor, drugs to the care must be handy to be quickly administered, the quantity of oxygen has to be observed. Infusions and option of airway management are ready to set in advance. Standardized work with the aid of algorithms and knowledge of treatment recommendations and guidelines help to prevent errors. To optimize the care of emergency patients, special training courses for the crew of rescue helicopters are offered. A training simulator to practice different scenarios and the establishment of a CIRS system are recommended.
authors.affiliation: Abteilung für Anästhesie, Rettungsmedizin und Schmerztherapie der Sana Kliniken Ostholstein GmbH, Klinik Eutin, Germany. P.Knacke@t-online.de
authors.forename: Peer G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Knacke
authors.forename: Hartmut
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Gehring
authors.forename: Petra
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Saur
mesh_terms: D017732:Air Ambulances / Q000458:organization & administration*; D000758:Anesthesia / Q000379:methods*; D000776:Anesthesiology / Q000458:organization & administration*; D003695:Delivery of Health Care / Q000379:methods*; D005858:Germany