title: What is it like to be a person with Schizophrenia in the social world? A first-person perspective study on Schizophrenic Dissociality--part 2: methodological issues and empirical findings.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This is an empirical study exploring the personal level of experience of social dysfunction in persons with schizophrenia.
  
  
  METHODS
  We adopted a qualitative method of inquiry based on a review of transcripts of individual therapy sessions conducted for 52 persons with chart diagnoses of schizophrenia or schizotypal disorder.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In our interviews, the experience of the social world in persons with schizophrenia emerged as an overall crisis of immediate, prepredicative, prereflexive attunement, typically accompanied by feelings of invasiveness and abnormalities in bodily and emotional sensations; a hyperreflexive mode for understanding the intentions of other persons, and a sceptical, aversive and sometimes utopian attitude towards sociality.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Social dysfunction in persons with schizophrenia may reflect a disorder of the process of corporeal identification/differentiation that allows both for the intersubjective understanding through body-to-body attunement and for the demarcation between self and other.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Sciences, G. D'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy. giostan@libero.it
authors.forename: Giovanni
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Stanghellini
authors.forename: Massimo
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ballerini
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000175:diagnosis*; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D012919:Social Behavior; D012931:Social Environment