title: Lessons learnt from two pediatric motor vehicle accidents resulting in anal canal, rectal and gluteal muscle wrenching.
abstract: Ano-rectal trauma is common in motor vehicle accidents involving children. Inadequate initial assessment of the extent of lesions may be life threatening. We describe two cases where children were struck by buses that subsequently rolled over them in the prone position, resulting in ano-rectal and gluteal muscle wrenching. The first patient was inadequately assessed. Initial management did not include a diverting stoma, leading to life-threatening necrosis and septic shock. The second benefitted from our previous experience and recovery was uneventful. The distinctive mechanism of trauma in true gluteal muscle and anal canal wrenching is discussed. Gluteal muscle, anal canal and rectal wrenching as a result of rolling force from a motor vehicle is a very serious condition requiring immediate intestinal diversion with a stoma. Immediate repair may be attempted at the same time as stoma creation if the patient is stable. Broad-spectrum antibiotics and close wound monitoring are necessary to avoid muscle necrosis and serious complications.
authors: Department of General and Urology Pediatric Surgery, Paris VII University, Robert Debré Hospital, APHP, 48, boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France. arnaud.bonnard@rdb.aphp.fr
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Bonnard
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Paye-Jaouen
authors: B
authors: B
authors: Ilharborde
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Brasher
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Aizenfisz
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Sebag
authors: A
authors: A
authors: El Ghoneimi
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D001003:Anal Canal / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery; D002081:Buttocks; D002648:Child; D003125:Colostomy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009104:Multiple Trauma / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000293:injuries* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D009336:Necrosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D012007:Rectum / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery; D012772:Shock, Septic / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery