title: Quinupristin/dalfopristin in Staphylococcus aureus endophthalmitis: a case report.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The intravitreal injection of antibiotics remains the mainstay of therapy for postoperative endophthalmitis. Bacterial resistance, however, is still a pitfall in achieving an adequate response to treatment. Quinupristin/dalfopristin might be a feasible therapeutic option in these cases.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 55-year-old Hispanic man had endophthalmitis secondary to Staphylococcus aureus in his right eye and was treated with intravitreal 0.4 mg/0.1 ml quinupristin/dalfopristin injection. Inflammation and pain remission were observed at four days after injection. The final best-corrected visual acuity was 20/40.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Although vancomycin remains the first-line intravitreal antibiotic therapy against infectious endophthalmitis caused by Gram-positive bacteria, quinupristin/dalfopristin exhibits similar efficacy and is theoretically more active against vancomycin-resistant strains, with no apparent retinal toxicity.
authors: Blvd, García de León 598, Colonia Nueva Chapultepec CP, 58280, Morelia, Michoacán, México. tolodamota@yahoo.com.mx.
authors: Sergio E
authors: SE
authors: Hernandez-Da Mota